D58i — QGD: Tartakower, 8.Bd3 Bb7 9.O-O Nbd7 10.Qe2

1.d4 d5 2.c4 e6 3.Nc3 Nf6 4.Bg5 Be7 5.e3 O-O 6.Nf3 h6 7.Bh4 b6 8.Bd3 Bb7 9.O-O Nbd7 10.Qe2 * ● Trait aux Noirs

Ouverture — Centre fermé

♔ Point de vue Blancs

8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

abcdefgh

Plan principal. Exploiter la case forte b5….

Atouts. Les Blancs s'appuient sur les cases fortes b5 et e5, un fou actif en d3 et la paire de fous.

Côté adverse. Un mauvais fou en e7.

Plans. h3 (Empêcher ...Bg4).

♚ Point de vue Noirs

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

hgfedcba

Plan principal. Exploiter la case forte e4.

Atouts. Les Noirs s'appuient sur un avant-poste en e4, un fou actif en e7 et la paire de fous.

Côté adverse. Un mauvais fou en h4.

Plans. ...e5 (Rupture).

Avantages

Faiblesses adverses

Diagonale active

Plans

Structure de pions

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Pions doublés	—	—
Pions isolés	—	—
Arriérés	—	—
Chaînes	● f2→e3, e3→d4	● e6→d5, a7→b6, c7→b6, f7→e6, g7→h6
Passés	—	—
Majorité	—	—

Cases

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Cases fortes	● b5 (2v0), ● e5 (2v1)	—
Cases faibles	● e4	—
Centre	● d4 (2v0), ● e5 (2v1)	● d5 (3v2)

Colonnes et diagonales

♔ Blancs

♚ Noirs

Pièces

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Bd3	● Bd3 Actif (mob. 6)
Bh4	● Bh4 Mauvais (mob. 3)
Bb7		● Bb7 Ok (mob. 3)
Be7		● Be7 Actif (mob. 4)
Paire de fous	● Oui	● Oui
Non développées	1 (● a1)	1 (● a8)

Sécurité du roi

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Statut	● Roqué	● Roqué
Droits de roque	—	—

Thèmes

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Phase	Ouverture
Centre	fermé
Ruptures	● c4-c5, ● e3-e4	● …e6-e5

Partie
'It ' 2006 – Round 5 – Morozevich, Alexander – 1-0 – Svidler, Peter – G3 1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nf3 Nf6 4. Nc3 Be7 5. Bg5 O-O 6. e3 h6 7. Bh4 b6 8. Bd3 Bb7 9. O-O Nbd7 10. Qe2 Ne4
1938 URS Ch, semi final – Round 1 – Yudovich, Mikhail M – 0-1 – Panov, Vasily – G24 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Bg5 Be7 5. e3 O-O 6. Nf3 h6 7. Bh4 b6 8. Bd3 Bb7 9. O-O Nbd7 10. Qe2 a6
1942 Mar del Plata – Round 6 – Concepcion Villegas, Bryan Uriel – 1/2-1/2 – Pilnik, Herman – G56 1. Nf3 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 d5 4. d4 Be7 5. Bg5 O-O 6. e3 h6 7. Bh4 b6 8. Bd3 Bb7 9. O-O Nbd7 10. Qe2 Ne4
1947 Chigorin Memorial – Round 1 – Kotov, Alexander. – 1-0 – Gligorić, Svetozar – G11 1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Be7 5. e3 h6 6. Bh4 O-O 7. Nf3 b6 8. Bd3 Bb7 9. O-O Nbd7 10. Qe2 dxc4
1948 FIDE (19) -1951 – Round 1 – Stahlberg, Gideon – 1/2-1/2 – Bondarevsky, Igor – G7 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Bg5 Be7 5. e3 h6 6. Bh4 O-O 7. Nf3 b6 8. Bd3 Bb7 9. O-O Nbd7 10. Qe2 Ne4
1948 Saltsjobaden Interzonal – Round 17 – Ståhlberg, Gideon – 1/2-1/2 – Bondarevsky, Igor – G153 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Bg5 Be7 5. e3 h6 6. Bh4 O-O 7. Nf3 b6 8. Bd3 Bb7 9. O-O Nbd7 10. Qe2 Ne4
1951 DDR Ch 02nd – Round 5 – Platz, Hans – 1-0 – Kirchhammer, Rudolf – G2 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Bg5 Be7 5. e3 O-O 6. Nf3 h6 7. Bh4 b6 8. Bd3 Bb7 9. O-O Nbd7 10. Qe2 dxc4
1955 Gothenburg Interzonal – Round 4 – Stahlberg, Gideon – 1/2-1/2 – Acuna Medina, Angel G. – G31 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Bg5 Be7 5. e3 O-O 6. Nf3 h6 7. Bh4 b6 8. Bd3 Bb7 9. O-O Nbd7 10. Qe2 a6
1963 Sarajevo – Round 6 – Trifunovic, Petar – 1/2-1/2 – Portisch, Lajos – G31 1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Be7 5. e3 O-O 6. Nf3 h6 7. Bh4 b6 8. Bd3 Bb7 9. O-O Nbd7 10. Qe2 Ne4
1964 Spartak Ch – Round ? – Suetin, Alexey S – 1/2-1/2 – Bannik, Anatolij – G5 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nf3 d5 4. Nc3 Be7 5. Bg5 O-O 6. e3 h6 7. Bh4 b6 8. Bd3 Bb7 9. O-O Nbd7 10. Qe2 dxc4
1964 Tel Aviv olm prel – Round 6 – Ghitescu, Theodor – 1-0 – Cuellar Alpire, Mariana – G212 1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Be7 5. e3 O-O 6. Nf3 h6 7. Bh4 b6 8. Bd3 Bb7 9. O-O Nbd7 10. Qe2 Ne4
1965 Hastings6566 – Round 1 – Uhlmann, Wolfgang – 1-0 – Hartston, William R – G3 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nf3 b6 4. Bg5 Bb7 5. e3 h6 6. Bh4 Be7 7. Bd3 O-O 8. Nc3 d5 9. O-O Nbd7 10. Qe2 Ne4
1965 Titograd – Round 17 – Gligorić, Svetozar – 1/2-1/2 – Ciric, Dragoljub M – G121 1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Be7 5. e3 O-O 6. Nf3 h6 7. Bh4 b6 8. Bd3 Bb7 9. O-O Nbd7 10. Qe2 Ne4
1965 Zagreb – Round 1 – Marovic, Drazen – 1/2-1/2 – Matanovic, Aleksandar – G8 1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Be7 4. Nf3 Nf6 5. Bg5 h6 6. Bh4 O-O 7. e3 b6 8. Bd3 Bb7 9. O-O Nbd7 10. Qe2 dxc4
1968 HUN-JUG – Round 1 – Aczel Szabo, Janos – 1/2-1/2 – Ivkov, Bojidar – G2 1. c4 e6 2. Nc3 d5 3. d4 Be7 4. Nf3 Nf6 5. Bg5 h6 6. Bh4 O-O 7. e3 b6 8. Bd3 Bb7 9. O-O Nbd7 10. Qe2 Ne4
1968 ROM Ch – Round 13 – Botez, Constantin – 1/2-1/2 – Ungureanu, Emil – G73 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Be7 4. Nf3 d5 5. Bg5 O-O 6. e3 h6 7. Bh4 b6 8. Bd3 Bb7 9. O-O Nbd7 10. Qe2 Ne4
1969 Liberation – Round 15 – Bukic, Enver – 1/2-1/2 – Lengyel, Laszlo – G64 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nf3 d5 4. Nc3 Be7 5. Bg5 O-O 6. e3 b6 7. Bd3 h6 8. Bh4 Bb7 9. O-O Nbd7 10. Qe2 Ne4
1969 Villa Gesell tt – Round 1 – Bolbochan, J. – 1-0 – Palermo, Vicente – G2 1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Be7 4. Nf3 Nf6 5. Bg5 h6 6. Bh4 O-O 7. e3 b6 8. Bd3 Bb7 9. O-O Nbd7 10. Qe2 a6
40. Olympiad Open 2012 – Round 6.15 – Khusenkhojaev, Muhammad – 1/2-1/2 – Ipatov, Alexander – G354 1. Nf3 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 d5 4. d4 Be7 5. Bg5 h6 6. Bh4 O-O 7. e3 b6 8. Bd3 Bb7 9. O-O Nbd7 10. Qe2 Ne4
Alekhine Memorial 1971 – Round 5 – Uhlmann, Wolfgang – 1/2-1/2 – Spassky, Boris V. – G25 1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nf3 Nf6 4. Nc3 Be7 5. Bg5 O-O 6. e3 h6 7. Bh4 b6 8. Bd3 Bb7 9. O-O Nbd7 10. Qe2 Ne4
Bugojno 1984 – Round 1 – Spassky, Boris V. – 1/2-1/2 – Andersson, Ulf 1949 – G19 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nf3 b6 4. Nc3 Bb7 5. Bg5 Be7 6. e3 h6 7. Bh4 O-O 8. Bd3 d5 9. O-O Nbd7 10. Qe2 dxc4
Las Palmas 1981 – Round 8 – Seirawan, Yasser – 1-0 – Garcia Padron, Jose – G20 1. c4 e6 2. Nc3 d5 3. d4 Be7 4. Nf3 Nf6 5. Bg5 O-O 6. e3 h6 7. Bh4 b6 8. Bd3 Bb7 9. O-O Nbd7 10. Qe2 dxc4
World Blitz 2022 – Round 14.3 – Artemiev, Vladislav – 0-1 – Dubov, Daniil – G743 1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nf3 Nf6 4. Nc3 Be7 5. Bg5 h6 6. Bh4 O-O 7. e3 b6 8. Bd3 Bb7 9. O-O Nbd7 10. Qe2 a6
World Cup 1988 – Round 1 – Tal, Mikhail – 1/2-1/2 – Spassky, Boris V. – G21 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Bg5 Be7 5. e3 h6 6. Bh4 O-O 7. Nf3 b6 8. Bd3 Bb7 9. O-O Nbd7 10. Qe2 dxc4
World Cup 1989 – Round 1 – Vaganian, Rafael A – 1/2-1/2 – Spassky, Boris V. – G76 1. Nf3 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 d5 4. d4 Be7 5. Bg5 h6 6. Bh4 O-O 7. e3 b6 8. Bd3 Bb7 9. O-O Nbd7 10. Qe2 Ne4

D58i — Tartakower

1.d4 d5 2.c4 e6 3.Nc3 Nf6 4.Bg5 Be7 5.e3 O-O 6.Nf3 h6 7.Bh4 b6 8.Bd3 Bb7 9.O-O Nbd7 10.Qe2

Les coups candidats

10…c5 — 65.5% (1034 parties) →

Ambassadeurs : Gheorghiu, Florin (9x), Milde, Lars (8x), Ivkov, Borislav (7x), Geller, Efim P. (7x), Zylla, Johannes (7x), Walther, Joachim (6x), Kurajica, Bojan (5x), Farmer, Walter (5x)

10…Ne4 — 23.9% (378 parties)

Ambassadeurs : Babula, Vlastimil (5x), Hebden, Mark L (4x), Ghitescu, Theodor (3x), Kotronias, Vasilios (3x), Lengyel, Laszlo (3x), Graf, Alexander (3x), Vaganian, Rafael A (3x), Portisch, Ferenc (3x)

10…dxc4 — 7.2% (113 parties)

Ambassadeurs : Spassky, Boris Vasily (3x), Cheremnova, Tamara (3x), ? (2x), Vilela De Acuna, Jose Luis (2x), Nevostrujev, Vladimir (2x), Kotov, Alexander (1x), Gligorić, Svetozar (1x), Marovic, Drazen (1x)

10…a6 — 2.2% (35 parties)

Ambassadeurs : Ionescu, Constantin (3x), Anikaev, Yuri N (2x), Djuric, Savo (2x), Lugovoi, Aleksei (2x), Pigusov, Evgeny (2x), Yudovich, Mikhail M (1x), Panov, Vasily (1x), Bolbochan, J. (1x)

Analyse statistique des coups candidats

Répartition par niveau Elo (% des parties)

Tranche Elo	N parties	10…c5	10…Ne4	10…dxc4	10…a6
<1800	30	63%	27%	10%	—
1800-2200	374	70%	21%	6%	1%
2200-2600	903	63%	26%	8%	3%
2600+	54	56%	30%	9%	2%

Évolution par décennie (% des parties)

Décennie	N parties	10…c5	10…Ne4	10…dxc4	10…a6
1900s	1	100%	—	—	—
1930s	3	67%	—	—	33%
1940s	7	43%	43%	14%	—
1950s	8	50%	25%	12%	12%
1960s	33	55%	30%	6%	3%
1970s	29	62%	34%	3%	—
1980s	122	70%	10%	11%	6%
1990s	192	56%	30%	9%	4%
2000s	520	64%	24%	9%	2%
2010s	570	69%	24%	4%	1%
2020s	94	70%	20%	6%	2%

Tendances récentes (2010s → 2020s)

Coup	2010s	2020s	Δ
10…c5	69%	70%	▲ +1.1%
10…Ne4	24%	20%	▼ -4.0%
10…dxc4	4%	6%	▲ +2.0%
10…a6	1%	2%	▲ +1.3%

Joueurs célèbres

Champions du monde dans cette position

Tal, Mikhail — 3 parties
Karpov, Anatoly — 1 partie
Karpov, Aleksandr — 1 partie
Kramnik, Vladimir — 1 partie
Carlsen, Magnus — 1 partie

Parties historiques

10…c5 — 65.5% (1034 parties)

1900 — Burn, Amos vs Marshall, Frank — 1-0 — Parijs
1935 — Rabinovich, Ilya Mar vs Goglidze, Viktor — 1/2-1/2 — Moscow RUS
1936 — Tchernoff, N. vs Heinicke, Herbert — 0-1 — Munich GER
1942 — Katetov, Miroslav vs Florian, Jaromir — 1/2-1/2 — Chocen NT
1943 — Stahlberg, Adam vs Iliesco — 1-0 — Buenos Aires ARG

10…Ne4 — 23.9% (378 parties)

1942 — Concepcion Villegas, Bryan Uriel vs Pilnik, Herman — 1/2-1/2 — Mar del Plata ARG
1948 — Ståhlberg, Gideon vs Bondarevsky, Igor — 1/2-1/2 — Saltsjobaden SWE
1948 — Stahlberg, Gideon vs Bondarevsky, Igor — 1/2-1/2 — Saltsjobaden izt
1953 — Sajtar, Jaroslav vs Zita, Filip — 1/2-1/2 — Prague ch-CSR
1955 — Rejfir, Josef vs Sefc, Jan — 1/2-1/2 — Prague ch-CSR

10…dxc4 — 7.2% (113 parties)

1947 — Kotov, Alexander vs Gligorić, Svetozar — 1-0 — Moscow RUS
1951 — Platz, Hans vs Kirchhammer, Rudolf — 1-0 — Schwerin GER
1964 — Suetin, Alexey S vs Bannik, Anatolij — 1/2-1/2 — Moscow RUS
1965 — Marovic, Drazen vs Matanovic, Aleksandar — 1/2-1/2 — Zagreb CRO
1973 — Pytel, Krzysztof vs Kostro, Jerzy — 1/2-1/2 — Polanica Zdroj POL

10…a6 — 2.2% (35 parties)

1938 — Yudovich, Mikhail M vs Panov, Vasily — 0-1 — URS-ch sf Kiev UKR
1955 — Stahlberg, Gideon vs Acuna Medina, Angel G. — 1/2-1/2 — Goteborg SWE
1969 — Bolbochan, J. vs Palermo, Vicente — 1-0 — Villa Gesell ARG
1981 — Anikaev, Yuri N vs Kharitonov, Adil — 1/2-1/2 — Volgodonsk
1982 — Gil Capape, Javier vs Arlandi, Ennio — 1-0 — Copenhagen DEN

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