Structure de pions
| ♔ Blancs | ♚ Noirs | |
| Pions doublés | — | — |
| Pions isolés | — | — |
| Arriérés | — | — |
| Chaînes | ● f2→e3, e3→d4 | ● e6→d5, f7→e6 |
| Passés | — | — |
| Majorité | — | — |
Cases
| ♔ Blancs | ♚ Noirs | |
| Cases fortes | ● f4 (2v0), ● b5 (2v0), ● e5 (2v0) | ● e4 (2v1) |
| Cases faibles | — | — |
| Centre | ● d4 (3v0), ● e5 (2v0) | ● d5 (3v2), ● e4 (2v1) |
Colonnes et diagonales
| ♔ Blancs | ♚ Noirs |
Pièces
| ♔ Blancs | ♚ Noirs | |
| Bf1 | ● Bf1 Non développé (mob. 2) | |
| Bg5 | ● Bg5 Actif (mob. 4) | |
| Be7 | ● Be7 Actif (mob. 4) | |
| Bc8 | ● Bc8 Non développé (mob. 1) | |
| Paire de fous | ● Oui | ● Oui |
| Non développées | 3 (● f1, ● a1, ● h1) | 3 (● b8, ● c8, ● a8) |
Sécurité du roi
| ♔ Blancs | ♚ Noirs | |
| Statut | ● Au centre | ● Roqué |
| Droits de roque | O-O / O-O-O | — |
Thèmes
| ♔ Blancs | ♚ Noirs | |
| Phase | Ouverture | |
| Centre | fermé | |
| Ruptures | ● e3-e4 | ● …e6-e5 |
D55a — QGD: 6.Nf3
1.d4 d5 2.c4 e6 3.Nc3 Nf6 4.Bg5 Be7 5.e3 O-O 6.Nf3 ● Trait aux Noirs
Ouverture — Centre fermé
♔ Point de vue Blancs
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
abcdefgh
Plans. Bh4 (33 % des parties) ; Rc1 (18 % des parties) ; cxd5 (Capture en d5, Occuper le centre — 11 % des parties) ; Bd3 (Fou actif (mobilité 8), Développer f1 — 10 % des parties) ; Qc2 (Prépare O-O-O — 10 % des parties).
♚ Point de vue Noirs
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
hgfedcba
Plans. ...h6 (Poser la question au Bg5 — 43 % des parties) ; ...Nbd7 (Développer b8 — 32 % des parties) ; ...b6 (Préparer le fianchetto — 12 % des parties) ; ...c6 (Renforcer le centre — 7 % des parties).
Avantages
Faiblesses
Diagonale active
Plans
| Partie |
|---|
| 1906 DSB-15.Kongress – Round 3 – Cohn, Erich – 1/2-1/2 – Vidmar, Milan Sr – G11 1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Be7 5. Nf3 O-O 6. e3 a6 7. cxd5 exd5 8. Bd3 Nbd7 9. O-O Re8 10. Qb3 c6 |
| 1906 It (Men) Nuerenberg GER – Round 17 – Marshall Viele, Fabrizio Aaron – 1/2-1/2 – Vidmar, Milan Sr – G24 1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Be7 5. e3 O-O 6. Nf3 dxc4 7. Bxc4 a6 8. O-O b5 9. Bd3 Bb7 10. Qe2 Nbd7 |
| 1920 Gothenburg-B – Round 6 – Hakansson, Arthur – 1/2-1/2 – Gruenfeld, Ernst – G35 1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Be7 5. e3 O-O 6. Nf3 c5 7. Rc1 Nc6 8. dxc5 Qa5 9. Bd3 dxc4 10. Bxc4 Qxc5 |
| 1921 Carrasco – Round 2 – Palau, Luis – 1/2-1/2 – Werneck de Castro, Raul – G4 1. d4 d5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. c4 e6 4. Bg5 Be7 5. Nc3 O-O 6. e3 c5 7. dxc5 Qa5 8. cxd5 exd5 9. Be2 Nc6 10. O-O Qxc5 |
| 1921 Vienna – Round 6 – Saemisch, Friedrich – 1-0 – Gruenfeld, Ernst – G19 1. d4 d5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. c4 e6 4. Nc3 Be7 5. Bg5 O-O 6. e3 c5 7. Rc1 Nc6 8. cxd5 exd5 9. dxc5 Qa5 10. Be2 Qxc5 |
| 1922 Londen – Round 14 – Alekhine, Alexander – 1/2-1/2 – Maroczy, Geza – G44 1. d4 Nf6 2. Nf3 d5 3. c4 e6 4. Nc3 Be7 5. Bg5 O-O 6. e3 c5 7. cxd5 exd5 8. dxc5 Be6 9. Bb5 Bxc5 10. O-O Nc6 |
| 1931 Prague ol – Round 16 – Weenink, Henri – 0-1 – Sultan Khan, Mir – G63 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Bg5 Be7 5. e3 O-O 6. Nf3 a6 7. c5 Nbd7 8. b4 Ne4 9. Nxe4 dxe4 10. Bxe7 Qxe7 |
| 1934 Leningrad – Round ? – Botvinnik, Mikhail – 1-0 – Alatortsev, Vladimir N. – G67 1. d4 e6 2. c4 d5 3. Nf3 Be7 4. Nc3 Nf6 5. Bg5 O-O 6. e3 a6 7. cxd5 exd5 8. Bd3 c6 9. Qc2 Nbd7 10. g4 Nxg4 |
| 1935 Barcelona – Round 1 – Cherta, Pedro – 0-1 – Reilly, Brian – G12 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Nf3 Be7 5. Bg5 O-O 6. e3 a6 7. cxd5 exd5 8. Qc2 Nbd7 9. Bd3 Re8 10. O-O c6 |
| 1935 Tatatovaros – Round 7 – Mueller, Hans – 0-1 – Korody Keresztely, Imre – G37 1. c4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Be7 5. e3 O-O 6. Nf3 a6 7. cxd5 exd5 8. Bd3 c6 9. Qc2 Nbd7 10. O-O Re8 |
| 1936 Olympiad (unofficial) – Round 14 – Nielsen, Julius – 0-1 – Barcza, Gedeon – G104 1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Be7 5. e3 O-O 6. Nf3 a6 7. Qc2 h6 8. Bh4 Nbd7 9. a3 c5 10. dxc5 dxc4 |
| 1944 Ventnor City – Round 8 – Stark Letellier, Maxime – 1/2-1/2 – Pinkus, Albert – G19 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nf3 d5 4. Nc3 Be7 5. Bg5 O-O 6. e3 a6 7. cxd5 exd5 8. Bd3 c6 9. Qc2 h6 10. Bh4 Ne8 |
| 1954 Olympiad final B – Round 1 – Cs. Kovacs, Laszlo – 1-0 – Papapavlou, Paulos – G10 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Bg5 Be7 5. e3 O-O 6. Nf3 c5 7. cxd5 Nxd5 8. Bxe7 Nxe7 9. dxc5 Qa5 10. Qd4 Nbc6 |
| 1957 FRG Ch – Round 8 – Heinrich, Wesko – 0-1 – Wolk, Sigmund – G11 1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Be7 5. e3 O-O 6. Nf3 c5 7. dxc5 Qa5 8. cxd5 Nxd5 9. Bxe7 Nxe7 10. Bb5 Qb4 |
| 1957 FRG Ch Bad Neuenahr – Round 13 – Darga, Klaus – 1/2-1/2 – Pfeiffer, Gerhard – G37 1. c4 e6 2. Nc3 d5 3. d4 Nf6 4. Bg5 Be7 5. e3 O-O 6. Nf3 a6 7. cxd5 exd5 8. Qc2 Be6 9. Bd3 Nbd7 10. O-O h6 |
| 1961 Mar del Plata – Round 5 – Najdorf, Miguel – 1-0 – Letelier Martner, Rene – G48 1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Be7 5. e3 O-O 6. Nf3 Ne8 7. Bxe7 Qxe7 8. Qc2 Nf6 9. cxd5 exd5 10. Bd3 c6 |
| 1961 Maroczy Memorial Budapest HUN – Round 1 – Bilek, Istvan – 1/2-1/2 – Barcza, Gedeon – G24 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Bg5 Be7 5. e3 O-O 6. Nf3 c5 7. cxd5 cxd4 8. Nxd4 Nxd5 9. Bxe7 Nxe7 10. Bd3 Nbc6 |
| 1961 Zagreb – Round 1 – Trifunovic, Petar – 1-0 – Puc, Stojan – G27 1. Nf3 d5 2. d4 e6 3. c4 Nf6 4. Nc3 Be7 5. Bg5 O-O 6. e3 a6 7. cxd5 Nxd5 8. Bxe7 Qxe7 9. Qb3 Rd8 10. Be2 Nc6 |
| 1961 Zevenaar – Round 6 – Bobotsov, Milko G – 1-0 – Johannessen, Simon T – G45 1. c4 Nf6 2. Nc3 e6 3. Nf3 d5 4. d4 Be7 5. Bg5 O-O 6. e3 a6 7. Qc2 h6 8. Bh4 dxc4 9. Bxc4 b5 10. Bd3 c5 |
| 1962 Spartak Ch – Round ? – Zaitsev, Alexander – 1-0 – Shakhov, Mikhail – G1 1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Be7 5. e3 O-O 6. Nf3 a6 7. cxd5 Nxd5 8. Bxe7 Qxe7 9. Bd3 Nxc3 10. bxc3 Nd7 |
| 1965 Kiel Open – Round 3 – Gerusel, Mathias – 1-0 – Rellstab, Ludwig – G13 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Bg5 Be7 5. e3 O-O 6. Nf3 a6 7. cxd5 Nxd5 8. Bxe7 Qxe7 9. Nxd5 exd5 10. Qb3 Nc6 |
| 1966 La Habana olm prel – Round 3 – Addison, Wiliam G – 1-0 – Ribeiro, Joao Mario – G87 1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Be7 5. e3 O-O 6. Nf3 a6 7. Qc2 h6 8. h4 dxc4 9. Bxc4 b5 10. Bxf6 Bxf6 |
| 1967 URS Team Ch – Round 1 – Kholmov, Ratmir D – 1-0 – Grushevsky, Alexander – G12 1. d4 d5 2. Nf3 e6 3. c4 Be7 4. Nc3 Nf6 5. Bg5 O-O 6. e3 c5 7. cxd5 Nxd5 8. Bxe7 Qxe7 9. Nxd5 exd5 10. dxc5 Qxc5 |
| 1968 Lublin PKWN 4th – Round 1 – Balcerowski, Witold – 1-0 – Kovacs, Laszlo M – G1 1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Be7 5. e3 O-O 6. Nf3 c5 7. dxc5 Qa5 8. a3 Qxc5 9. cxd5 exd5 10. Be2 Nc6 |
| 1968 Lugano olm - Round 1 - Prameshuber, Alexander - 1/2-1/2 - Myagmarsuren, Lkhamsuren - G336 1. d4 d5 2. Nf3 e6 3. c4 Be7 4. Nc3 Nf6 5. Bg5 O-O 6. e3 a6 7. cxd5 Nxd5 8. Bxe7 Qxe7 9. Qc2 Nb4 10. Qb3 c5 |
| 1974 Manila – Round 1 – Vasiukov, Evgeni – 1/2-1/2 – Naranja, Renato – G27 1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Be7 5. e3 O-O 6. Nf3 Nc6 7. Rc1 Ne4 8. Bxe7 Nxe7 9. Bd3 f5 10. O-O c6 |
| 1975 Torneo Internazionale – Round 11 – Haik, Aldo – 1-0 – Musolino, Paolo – G2 1. d4 e6 2. c4 d5 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Be7 5. Nf3 O-O 6. e3 a6 7. Rc1 dxc4 8. Bxc4 b5 9. Bd3 Bb7 10. O-O Nbd7 |













Tal, Mikhail — 10 parties
Kasparov, Garry — 10 parties
Kramnik, Vladimir — 8 parties
Carlsen, Magnus — 7 parties
Ju, Wenjun — 4 parties
Ding, Liren — 2 parties
Anand, Viswanathan — 1 partie
Gukesh D — 1 partie
1950 — Bosch van Rosenthal, Edzard vs Foltys, Jan — 1/2-1/2 — Amsterdam NED
1950 — Rossetto, Hector Decio vs Staudte, Hans-Hilmar — 1/2-1/2 — Dubrovnik CRO
1950 — Bondarevsky, Igor vs Al Balushi, Shuaib Abdul Wahab — 1/2-1/2 — Schiavno Zdroj
1950 — Gligoric, Svetozar vs Eken, Max — 1/2-1/2 — ?
1950 — Gligorić, Svetozar vs Kottnauer, Cenek — 1/2-1/2 — Amsterdam NED
1950 — Gligoric, Sofija vs Kottnauer, Cenek — 1/2-1/2 — Amsterdam NED
1950 — Guimard, Carlos E vs Eliskases, Erich — 1-0 — Mar del Plata ARG
1950 — Tordion, S. vs Hogot, Ci — 0-1 — Belgrade SRB
1951 — Pirc, Vasja vs Pfeiffer, Gerhard — 1-0 — Match FRG-YUG
1951 — Flohr, Salo vs Byvshev, Vasily — 1-0 — Ch URS (1/2 final), Lvov UKR
1952 — Sarosy, Zoltan L vs Suk, Ivan — 0-1 — Toronto CAN
1953 — Tal, Mikhail vs Maslov, Yevgenij — 1-0 — ?
1951 — Gligoric, Svetozar vs Paoli, Enrico — 1/2-1/2 — Zonal Bad Pyrmont GER
1952 — Florian, Tibor vs Mueller, Karsten, Dr. — 1-0 — Helsinki olm
1952 — Bolbochan, Jacobo vs Levy, Pascal — 1-0 — Helsinki olm
1952 — Kan, Ilya A vs Pasman, Marks — 1-0 — Riga LAT