C29p — Vienna Gambit: 5.Nf3 Bb4

1.e4 e5 2.Nc3 Nf6 3.f4 d5 4.fxe5 Nxe4 5.Nf3 Bb4 * ○ Trait aux Blancs

Ouverture — Centre mobile

♔ Point de vue Blancs

8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

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Plans. Qe2 (Pression sur colonne e, Prépare O-O-O — 59 % des parties) ; Be2 (Fou actif (mobilité 5), Développer f1 — 19 % des parties) ; a3 (Préparer expansion aile dame — 9 % des parties) ; Bd3 (Fou actif (mobilité 6), Développer f1 — 9 % des parties).

♚ Point de vue Noirs

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

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Plans. ...Bxc3 (Clouer d2, Fou actif (mobilité 6) — 53 % des parties) ; ...O-O (Mettre le roi en sécurité, connecter les tours — 10 % des parties) ; ...Ba5 (Clouer c3 — 8 % des parties) ; ...Nc6 (Développer b8 — 6 % des parties) ; ...Nc5 (Cavalier actif en c5 — 6 % des parties).

Avantages

Faiblesses

Diagonale active

Plans

Structure de pions

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Pions doublés	—	—
Pions isolés	—	—
Arriérés	—	—
Chaînes	—	—
Passés	—	—
Majorité	—	● aile roi 3v2

Cases

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Cases fortes	● b5 (2v0)	● c5 (2v0), ● g5 (2v1)
Cases faibles	—	—
Centre	● d4 (1v0), ● e5 (1v0)	—

Colonnes et diagonales

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Semi-ouvertes	● f	● e

Pièces

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Bc1	● Bc1 Non développé (mob. 0)
Bf1	● Bf1 Non développé (mob. 5)
Bb4		● Bb4 Actif (mob. 7)
Bc8		● Bc8 Non développé (mob. 5)
Paire de fous	● Oui	● Oui
Non développées	4 (● c1, ● f1, ● a1, ● h1)	4 (● b8, ● c8, ● a8, ● h8)

Sécurité du roi

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Statut	● Au centre	● Au centre
Droits de roque	O-O / O-O-O	O-O / O-O-O

Thèmes

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Phase	Ouverture
Centre	mobile
Ruptures	● e5-e6	● …f7-f6

Partie
1900 Paris+ – Round 1 – Mason, James – 1/2-1/2 – Showalter, Jackson – G3 1. e4 e5 2. Nc3 Nf6 3. f4 d5 4. fxe5 Nxe4 5. Nf3 Bb4 6. Qe2 Bxc3 7. dxc3 O-O 8. Be3 c6 9. O-O-O Qa5 10. a3 Bg4
1902 USA tour sim – Round ? – Lipschuetz, Samuel – 1/2-1/2 – Lasker, Emanuel – G8 1. e4 e5 2. Nc3 Nf6 3. f4 d5 4. fxe5 Nxe4 5. Nf3 Bb4 6. Be2 O-O 7. O-O Nc6 8. Qe1 Re8 9. d3 d4 10. dxe4 dxc3
1903 It (Men) Hilversum NED – Round 1 – Leonhardt, Paul – 1-0 – Conde, Adrian G – G2 1. e4 e5 2. Nc3 Nf6 3. f4 d5 4. fxe5 Nxe4 5. Nf3 Bb4 6. Be2 Nc6 7. O-O O-O 8. Qe1 Bg4 9. d3 Bc5+ 10. Kh1 Nxc3
1903 Monte Carlo – Round 19 – Taubenhaus, Jean – 1/2-1/2 – Mason, James – G36 1. e4 e5 2. Nc3 Nf6 3. f4 d5 4. fxe5 Nxe4 5. Nf3 Bb4 6. Qe2 Bxc3 7. dxc3 O-O 8. Bf4 c6 9. Qe3 Qb6 10. O-O-O Nf2
1904 London – Round 3 – Teichmann, Richard – 1-0 – Loman, Rudolf – G11 1. e4 e5 2. Nc3 Nf6 3. f4 d5 4. fxe5 Nxe4 5. Nf3 Bb4 6. Be2 Nc6 7. O-O Be6 8. Qe1 Qe7 9. Kh1 Bxc3 10. bxc3 h6
1905 Hauptturnier A – Round 9 – Borgo Sartori, Jacopo – 0-1 – Cohn, Erich – G29 1. e4 e5 2. Nc3 Nf6 3. f4 d5 4. fxe5 Nxe4 5. Nf3 Bb4 6. Be2 O-O 7. O-O Nc6 8. Qe1 Bg4 9. d3 d4 10. dxe4 dxc3
1905 It (Men) Barmen GER – Round 1 – Larsson, Anders 1955 – 0-1 – Reggio, Arturo – G46 1. e4 e5 2. Nc3 Nf6 3. f4 d5 4. fxe5 Nxe4 5. Nf3 Bb4 6. Be2 O-O 7. O-O Nc6 8. Qe1 Bc5+ 9. Kh1 Re8 10. Na4 Be7
1905 It (Men) Barmen GER – Round 13 – Spielmann, Rudolf – 0-1 – Reggio, Arturo – G140 1. e4 e5 2. Nc3 Nf6 3. f4 d5 4. fxe5 Nxe4 5. Nf3 Bb4 6. Be2 Nc6 7. O-O O-O 8. Qe1 Bc5+ 9. Kh1 Nxc3 10. dxc3 Ne7
1905 Scheveningen – Round ? – Spielmann, Rudolf – 1-0 – Te Kolste, Jan Willem – G40 1. e4 e5 2. Nc3 Nf6 3. f4 d5 4. fxe5 Nxe4 5. Nf3 Bb4 6. Be2 O-O 7. O-O Nc6 8. Qe1 Bg4 9. d3 d4 10. dxe4 dxc3
1905 Scheveningen – Round 1 – Leussen, Benjamin – 1/2-1/2 – Schories, Georg – G8 1. e4 e5 2. Nc3 Nf6 3. f4 d5 4. fxe5 Nxe4 5. Nf3 Bb4 6. Be2 O-O 7. O-O Nc6 8. Qe1 Bc5+ 9. Kh1 Re8 10. Bb5 Nxc3
1906 Ostende – Round 1 – Perlis, Julius – 1-0 – Marshall Viele, Fabrizio Aaron – G25 1. e4 e5 2. Nc3 Nf6 3. f4 d5 4. fxe5 Nxe4 5. Nf3 Bb4 6. Be2 O-O 7. O-O Nc6 8. Qe1 f6 9. Nxe4 dxe4 10. Bc4+ Kh8
1906 Ostende – Round 1 – Perlis, Julius – 1-0 – Salwe, George – G23 1. e4 e5 2. Nc3 Nf6 3. f4 d5 4. fxe5 Nxe4 5. Nf3 Bb4 6. Be2 Nc6 7. O-O O-O 8. Qe1 Be6 9. d3 Bc5+ 10. Kh1 Nxc3
1907 Berlin Jubilee – Round 11 – Spielmann, Rudolf – 1-0 – Cohn, Erich – G47 1. e4 e5 2. Nc3 Nf6 3. f4 d5 4. fxe5 Nxe4 5. Nf3 Bb4 6. Qe2 Bxc3 7. dxc3 O-O 8. Bf4 f6 9. O-O-O fxe5 10. Bxe5 Nc6
1907 Karlsbad – Round 1 – Wolf Heinrich – 1/2-1/2 – Salwe, George – G83 1. e4 e5 2. Nc3 Nf6 3. f4 d5 4. fxe5 Nxe4 5. Nf3 Bb4 6. Be2 O-O 7. O-O c5 8. Qe1 Nc6 9. d3 Nxc3 10. bxc3 Ba5
1907 Ostende II – Round 21 – Cohn, Erich – 1-0 – Billecard, Moritz – G250 1. e4 e5 2. Nc3 Nf6 3. f4 d5 4. fxe5 Nxe4 5. Nf3 Bb4 6. Be2 Nc6 7. O-O O-O 8. Qe1 f6 9. d3 Bc5+ 10. Kh1 Nxc3
1907 Ostende II – Round 26 – Cohn, Erich – 1-0 – Cohn, Wilhelm – G308 1. e4 e5 2. Nc3 Nf6 3. f4 d5 4. fxe5 Nxe4 5. Nf3 Bb4 6. Be2 Nc6 7. O-O Bg4 8. Qe1 Bc5+ 9. Kh1 Nb4 10. Nxe4 dxe4
1913 Debrecen – Round ? – Joyeux Steiner, Gael – 1/2-1/2 – Opocensky, Karel – G21 1. e4 e5 2. Nc3 Nf6 3. f4 d5 4. fxe5 Nxe4 5. Nf3 Bb4 6. Be2 O-O 7. O-O f6 8. Qe1 Bxc3 9. bxc3 fxe5 10. Nxe5 Rxf1+
1913 Rotterdam m – Round 4 – Oskam, Gerard – 1-0 – Davidson, Jacques – G4 1. e4 e5 2. Nc3 Nf6 3. f4 d5 4. fxe5 Nxe4 5. Nf3 Bb4 6. Be2 O-O 7. O-O Nc6 8. Qe1 Bg4 9. d4 Bxf3 10. gxf3 Nxd4
1914 BCF Ch 11th – Round 1 – Schumer, Jacob – 1/2-1/2 – Gunsberg, Isidor – G2 1. e4 e5 2. Nc3 Nf6 3. f4 d5 4. fxe5 Nxe4 5. Nf3 Bb4 6. Be2 c6 7. O-O Qb6+ 8. d4 Bxc3 9. bxc3 Nxc3 10. Qe1 Nxe2+
1914 Moscow – Round 1 – Alekhine, Alexander – 1/2-1/2 – Isakov Tselikov – G5 1. e4 e5 2. Nc3 Nf6 3. f4 d5 4. fxe5 Nxe4 5. Nf3 Bb4 6. Be2 O-O 7. O-O Nc6 8. Qe1 f6 9. d3 Bc5+ 10. Kh1 Nxc3
1918 New York – Round 1 – Kostic, Boris – 1-0 – Morrison, John – G10 1. e4 e5 2. Nc3 Nf6 3. f4 d5 4. fxe5 Nxe4 5. Nf3 Bb4 6. Be2 O-O 7. O-O Nc6 8. Qe1 Bg4 9. d3 Bc5+ 10. Kh1 Nxc3
1923 Montreal sim – Round ? – Alekhine, Alexander – 0-1 – Duberger – G12 1. e4 e5 2. Nc3 Nf6 3. f4 d5 4. fxe5 Nxe4 5. Nf3 Bb4 6. Qe2 Bxc3 7. dxc3 Bg4 8. Bf4 O-O 9. O-O-O f6 10. exf6 Rxf6
1923 New York m – Round 3 – Chajes, Oscar – 0-1 – Schapiro, Morris Abraham – G3 1. e4 e5 2. Nc3 Nf6 3. f4 d5 4. fxe5 Nxe4 5. Nf3 Bb4 6. Qe2 Bxc3 7. dxc3 O-O 8. Be3 c6 9. O-O-O Bg4 10. Qe1 Nd7
1923 Scheveningen – Round 5 – Weenink, Henri – 0-1 – Yates, Frederic D – G56 1. e4 e5 2. Nc3 Nf6 3. f4 d5 4. fxe5 Nxe4 5. Nf3 Bb4 6. Qe2 Nc5 7. Nd1 Ne6 8. Qb5+ Nc6 9. c3 a6 10. Qa4 Ba5
1926 Semmering – Round 1 – Spielmann, Rudolf – 1-0 – Vidmar, Milan Sr – G72 1. e4 e5 2. Nc3 Nf6 3. f4 d5 4. fxe5 Nxe4 5. Nf3 Bb4 6. Qe2 Bxc3 7. bxc3 O-O 8. Qe3 Nc6 9. Bd3 f5 10. O-O f4
1929 Rosario – Round ? – Grau, Roberto G – 1/2-1/2 – Nogues Acuna, Alejandro – G25 1. e4 e5 2. Nc3 Nf6 3. f4 d5 4. fxe5 Nxe4 5. Nf3 Bb4 6. Qe2 Bxc3 7. bxc3 O-O 8. Bb2 Bg4 9. d3 Bxf3 10. Qxf3 Ng5
1933 Hong Kong sim – Round ? – Alekhine, Alexander – 0-1 – Davies, EJ. – G14 1. e4 e5 2. Nc3 Nf6 3. f4 d5 4. fxe5 Nxe4 5. Nf3 Bb4 6. Bd3 f5 7. exf6 Nxf6 8. O-O O-O 9. b3 Bg4 10. Bb2 Nc6
1940 Krakow – Round 5 – Bluemich, Max – 1-0 – Rellstab, Ludwig – G6 1. e4 e5 2. Nc3 Nf6 3. f4 d5 4. fxe5 Nxe4 5. Nf3 Bb4 6. Be2 Nc6 7. O-O O-O 8. Qe1 Bg4 9. d3 Nc5 10. Qg3 Bxf3
1941 Lasker Memorial – Round ? – Borochow, Harry – 0-1 – Bazael, T. – G14 1. e4 e5 2. Nc3 Nf6 3. f4 d5 4. fxe5 Nxe4 5. Nf3 Bb4 6. Qe2 Bxc3 7. bxc3 O-O 8. Qe3 Nc6 9. c4 f5 10. Bb2 Be6
1942 EST Ch – Round 13 – Keres, Paul – 1-0 – Vidrik Rootare – G10 1. e4 Nf6 2. Nc3 e5 3. f4 d5 4. fxe5 Nxe4 5. Nf3 Bb4 6. Qe2 Nc6 7. Nxe4 dxe4 8. Qxe4 O-O 9. c3 Ba5 10. Bc4 Qe7
1961 Netanya – Round 10 – Heidenfeld, Wolfgang – 1/2-1/2 – Shahar, Shimon – G63 1. e4 e5 2. Nc3 Nf6 3. f4 d5 4. fxe5 Nxe4 5. Nf3 Bb4 6. Qe2 Bxc3 7. bxc3 O-O 8. c4 Be6 9. cxd5 Bxd5 10. c4 Bc6

C29p — Vienna Gambit (1900)

1.e4 e5 2.Nc3 Nf6 3.f4 d5 4.fxe5 Nxe4 5.Nf3 Bb4

Les coups candidats

6.Qe2 — 59.3% (64 parties)

Ambassadeurs : Brodie, Hugh (3x), Meskanen, Vesa (2x), Djuric, Stefan (2x), Sekulic, Dusan (2x), Volkmann, Friedrich Karl (2x), Chaitanya Mandar Phatarpekar (1x), Diano, D (1x), Heidenfeld, Wolfgang (1x)

6.Be2 — 19.4% (21 parties)

Ambassadeurs : Gati, Gy (1x), Eberth, Zoltan Bela (1x), Hector, Jonny (1x), Dubois, Martine (1x), Tassi, Olivier (1x), Hess, Ralf E. (1x), Durik, Peter (1x), Sorsak, Jozef jun (1x)

6.a3 — 9.3% (10 parties)

Ambassadeurs : Holmes, John (1x), Moody, David W (1x), Berg, Klaus (1x), Pedersen, Karsten Nymann (1x), Schulz, Hanna (1x), Schlehoefer, Ralf (1x), Roeder, Gerd, Dr. (1x), Riemer, Ralf (1x)

6.Bd3 — 9.3% (10 parties)

Ambassadeurs : Monroy, Charles (1x), Aadvik Shekhar Singh (1x), Folch Zaragoza, Jose (1x), Coves Tomas, Bernardo (1x), Kopcak, Stanislav (1x), Kopera, Michal (1x), Delorme, Laurie (1x), Thereze, Ludovic (1x)

Analyse statistique des coups candidats

Répartition par niveau Elo (% des parties)

Tranche Elo	N parties	6.Qe2	6.Be2	6.a3	6.Bd3
<1800	12	33%	25%	25%	8%
1800-2200	60	60%	18%	5%	13%
2200-2600	17	65%	18%	18%	—

Évolution par décennie (% des parties)

Décennie	N parties	6.Qe2	6.Be2	6.a3	6.Bd3
1960s	2	100%	—	—	—
1970s	1	100%	—	—	—
1980s	12	50%	25%	25%	—
1990s	28	61%	14%	11%	11%
2000s	37	62%	24%	3%	11%
2010s	26	50%	19%	12%	12%
2020s	2	100%	—	—	—

Tendances récentes (2010s → 2020s)

Coup	2010s	2020s	Δ
6.Qe2	50%	100%	▲ +50.0%
6.Be2	19%	0%	▼ -19.2%
6.a3	12%	0%	▼ -11.5%
6.Bd3	12%	0%	▼ -11.5%

Parties historiques

6.Qe2 — 59.3% (64 parties)

1961 — Heidenfeld, Wolfgang vs Shahar, Shany — 1/2-1/2 — Netanya ISR
1969 — Chaitanya Mandar Phatarpekar vs Diano, D — 0-1 — ARG
1974 — Brodie, Hugh vs Thibault, Serge — 0-1 — Sherbrooke
1983 — Cojhter, Karl vs Novakovic, Aleksandar — 1-0 — cr.
1986 — Maeder, Jean-Claude vs Fischer, Robert — 1-0 — Zurich SUI

6.Be2 — 19.4% (21 parties)

1982 — Tassi, Olivier vs Hess, Ralf E. — 0-1 — Rome ITA
1987 — Gati, Gy vs Eberth, Zoltan Bela — 0-1 — Edeleny
1988 — Hector, Jonny vs Dubois, Martine — 1-0 — Le Touquet op
1991 — Wagner, Anselm vs Mukhametov, Eldar — 0-1 — Krumbach open
1992 — Hallerova, Eva vs Vankova, Marcela — 1/2-1/2 — Chrudim

6.a3 — 9.3% (10 parties)

1984 — Holmes, John vs Moody, David W — 0-1 — East Detroit, Mich.
1987 — Schulz, Hanna vs Schlehoefer, Ralf — 0-1 — Dortmund open
1989 — Berg, Klaus vs Pedersen, Karsten Nymann — 1-0 — Denmark
1992 — Bastin, Eugene vs Collin, Patrick — 0-1 — Meudon
1994 — Roeder, Gerd, Dr. vs Riemer, Ralf — 1-0 — Lichtenfels GER ch-B

6.Bd3 — 9.3% (10 parties)

1995 — Folch Zaragoza, Jose vs Coves Tomas, Bernardo — 1-0 — Preferente
1996 — Kopcak, Stanislav vs Kopera, Michal — 1-0 — Martin
1998 — Monroy, Charles vs Aadvik Shekhar Singh — 1/2-1/2 — Rochefort
2000 — Delorme, Laurie vs Thereze, Ludovic — 1-0 — Naujac sur Mer FRA
2008 — Glukhovtsev, Sergey Olegovich vs Kaliev, Konstantin Arkadievich — 1/2-1/2 — ICCF

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