B22f — Sicilian: Alapin, 2…d5

1.e4 c5 2.c3 d5 * ○ Trait aux Blancs

Ouverture — Tension centrale

♔ Point de vue Blancs

8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

abcdefgh

Atouts. Les Blancs s'appuient sur la paire de fous.

Côté adverse. Les fous enfermés en c8 et f8 et le roi resté au centre.

En contrepartie. Le roi n'est pas encore à l'abri et plusieurs pièces dorment encore (les cavaliers b1 et g1, les fous c1 et f1 et les tours a1 et h1).

Plans. O-O (Mettre le roi en sécurité, connecter les tours) ; Nc3 (Développer Nb1) ; Nf3 (Développer Ng1) ; d3 (Libérer Bc1) ; Bd3 (Développer Bf1).

♚ Point de vue Noirs

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

hgfedcba

Atouts. Les Noirs s'appuient sur la paire de fous.

Côté adverse. Les fous enfermés en c1 et f1, le roi resté au centre et une pièce en prise (le pion en e4).

En contrepartie. Le roi n'est pas encore à l'abri et plusieurs pièces dorment encore (les cavaliers b8 et g8, les fous c8 et f8 et les tours a8 et h8).

Plans. O-O (Mettre le roi en sécurité, connecter les tours) ; ...Nbd7 (Développer Nb8) ; ...Nf6 (Développer Ng8) ; ...Bf5 (Développer Bc8) ; ...Bd6 (Développer Bf8).

Avantages

Faiblesses adverses

Diagonale active

Plans

Structure de pions

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Pions doublés	—	—
Pions isolés	—	—
Arriérés	—	—
Chaînes	● b2→c3, d2→c3	—
Passés	—	—
Majorité	—	—

Cases

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Cases fortes	—	—
Cases faibles	—	—
Centre	—	● e4 (1v0)

Colonnes et diagonales

♔ Blancs

♚ Noirs

Pièces

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Bc1	● Bc1 Non développé (mob. 0)
Bf1	● Bf1 Non développé (mob. 5)
Bc8		● Bc8 Non développé (mob. 5)
Bf8		● Bf8 Non développé (mob. 0)
Paire de fous	● Oui	● Oui
Non développées	6 (b1, g1, c1, f1, a1, h1)	6 (b8, g8, c8, f8, a8, h8)

Sécurité du roi

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Statut	● Au centre !	● Au centre !
Droits de roque	O-O / O-O-O	O-O / O-O-O

Thèmes

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Phase	Ouverture
Centre	tension
Ruptures	● c3-c4, ● d2-d3, ● e4-e5, ● f2-f3	● …c5-c4, ● …d5-d4, ● …e7-e6, ● …e7-e5, ● …f7-f6, ● …f7-f5

Partie
1902 Monte Carlo – Round 1 – Agnivesh Albin – 1-0 – Napier, William – G8 1. e4 c5 2. c3 d5 3. e5 Nc6 4. Bb5 Bd7 5. Bxc6 bxc6 6. d4 e6 7. dxc5 Bxc5 8. Nf3 Ne7 9. O-O Ng6 10. a4 O-O
1905 It (Men) Barmen GER – Round 1 – Leonhardt, Paul – 1/2-1/2 – Marchand, Max – G26 1. e4 c5 2. c3 d5 3. Bb5+ Bd7 4. Bxd7+ Qxd7 5. d4 dxe4 6. dxc5 Qxd1+ 7. Kxd1 e5 8. b4 a5 9. Bb2 axb4 10. cxb4 Nc6
1905 It (Men) Barmen GER – Round 17 – Leonhardt, Paul – 0-1 – Conde, Adrian G – G173 1. e4 c5 2. c3 d5 3. exd5 Qxd5 4. d4 cxd4 5. cxd4 Nc6 6. Nc3 Qxd4 7. Bd3 Nb4 8. Bb5+ Bd7 9. Qxd4 Nc2+ 10. Kf1 Nxd4
1905 St Petersburg – Round 1 – Alapin, Simon – 0-1 – Dus Chotimirsky, Fedor – G19 1. e4 c5 2. c3 d5 3. exd5 Qxd5 4. d4 cxd4 5. Qxd4 Qxd4 6. cxd4 Nf6 7. Nc3 Bd7 8. Nf3 e6 9. Bb5 Bb4 10. O-O Bxc3
1908 Vienna – Round 12 – Perlis, Julius – 0-1 – Tartakower, Savielly – G119 1. e4 c5 2. c3 d5 3. exd5 Qxd5 4. d4 e5 5. dxe5 Qxe5+ 6. Be2 Nc6 7. Nf3 Qd6 8. Qa4 Bd7 9. Bf4 Nd4 10. Qxd4 cxd4
1927 DSB-25.Kongress – Round 9 – L'Hermet, Rudolf – 1-0 – Schoenmann, Wilhelm – G43 1. e4 c5 2. c3 d5 3. e5 Nc6 4. d4 Bf5 5. Bd3 Bxd3 6. Qxd3 e6 7. f4 Qb6 8. Nf3 cxd4 9. cxd4 Bb4+ 10. Kf2 Nh6
1931 Budapest – Round 5 – Rethy, Pal – 0-1 – Steiner, Lajos – G39 1. e4 c5 2. c3 d5 3. d4 dxe4 4. d5 Nf6 5. c4 e6 6. Nc3 Bd6 7. Bg5 exd5 8. Nxd5 Be7 9. Nxf6+ Bxf6 10. Qxd8+ Bxd8
1946 Pittsburgh Open – Round 1 – Eckenrode, T. – 0-1 – Kupchik, Abraham – G49 1. e4 c5 2. c3 d5 3. exd5 Qxd5 4. Qf3 Qd8 5. Bb5+ Nd7 6. Qd5 Qb6 7. Qb3 Nf6 8. Bc4 e6 9. Qxb6 Nxb6 10. Bb5+ Nfd7
1947 Buenos Aires ch-ARG – Round 1 – Benko, Francisco – 1/2-1/2 – Iliesco – G41 1. e4 c5 2. c3 d5 3. exd5 Qxd5 4. d4 cxd4 5. cxd4 Nf6 6. Nc3 Qd8 7. Nf3 e6 8. Be2 Be7 9. O-O O-O 10. Ne5 Nc6
1948 GBR-NED match – Round 2.5 – Alexander, Conol Hugh – 1/2-1/2 – Cortlever, Nico – G14 1. e4 c5 2. c3 d5 3. exd5 Qxd5 4. d4 e5 5. Be3 cxd4 6. cxd4 Nc6 7. Nf3 Bg4 8. Be2 exd4 9. Nc3 Bb4 10. O-O Bxc3
1949 CZE-AUT Prague CZE – Round 1 – Lokvenc, Josef – 1/2-1/2 – Kottnauer, Cenek – G6 1. e4 c5 2. d4 cxd4 3. c3 d5 4. exd5 Qxd5 5. cxd4 e5 6. Nf3 exd4 7. Qxd4 Nf6 8. Nc3 Qxd4 9. Nxd4 a6 10. Be2 Be7
1949 URS Ch, semi final – Round 4 – Kirilov, Valentins – 0-1 – Kopaev, Nikolay A – G35 1. e4 c5 2. c3 d5 3. exd5 Qxd5 4. d4 e5 5. dxe5 Qxd1+ 6. Kxd1 Nc6 7. f4 Bf5 8. Nf3 O-O-O+ 9. Ke1 f6 10. Bb5 Nge7
1952 Buenos Aires – Round 3 – Benko, Francisco – 1/2-1/2 – Martello Panno, David – G29 1. e4 c5 2. c3 d5 3. d3 Nc6 4. Be2 Nf6 5. Qc2 e5 6. Bg5 Be7 7. Nd2 Be6 8. Ngf3 O-O 9. O-O Ne8 10. Bxe7 Qxe7
1952 Mar del Plata – Round 16 – Trifunovic, Petar – 1/2-1/2 – Wexler, Bernardo – G121 1. e4 c5 2. c3 d5 3. exd5 Qxd5 4. d4 cxd4 5. cxd4 e5 6. Nc3 Qxd4 7. Qxd4 exd4 8. Nb5 Bb4+ 9. Bd2 Bxd2+ 10. Kxd2 Kd8
1953 Venetie – Round 1 – Heidenfeld, Wolfgang – 1/2-1/2 – Szabados, Eugenio – G1 1. e4 c5 2. c3 d5 3. exd5 Qxd5 4. d4 cxd4 5. cxd4 e5 6. Nc3 Qa5 7. Nf3 exd4 8. Qxd4 Nf6 9. Bg5 Be7 10. Bb5+ Bd7
1953 Zagreb – Round 12 – Matanovic, Aleksandar – 1-0 – Udovcic, Mijo – G100 1. e4 c5 2. c3 d5 3. exd5 Qxd5 4. d4 e5 5. Nf3 e4 6. Ne5 Be6 7. Bc4 Qd6 8. Qb3 Bxc4 9. Qxc4 Qc7 10. O-O Nf6
1955 Budapest HUN – Round ? – Florian, Tibor – 1-0 – Kettner, E. – G18 1. e4 c5 2. c3 d5 3. exd5 Qxd5 4. d4 e5 5. dxe5 Qxe5+ 6. Be2 Nf6 7. Na3 a6 8. Nc4 Qc7 9. a4 Be6 10. Nf3 h6
1958 Sarajevo Sarajevo BIH – Round 1 – Marić, Rudolf – 1/2-1/2 – Eliskases, Erich – G23 1. e4 c5 2. d4 cxd4 3. c3 d5 4. exd5 Qxd5 5. cxd4 e5 6. Nf3 exd4 7. Qxd4 Qxd4 8. Nxd4 a6 9. Nc3 Nf6 10. Be2 Bc5
1960 AUS Ch – Round 14.7 – Kalinovsky, Peter – 1/2-1/2 – Sarapu, Ortvin – G71 1. e4 c5 2. c3 d5 3. exd5 Nf6 4. Bb5+ Bd7 5. Bxd7+ Qxd7 6. c4 e6 7. dxe6 fxe6 8. Nf3 Nc6 9. Nc3 O-O-O 10. O-O h5
1960 Ljubljana ch-YUG – Round 9 – Kozomara, Vlado – 1/2-1/2 – Damjanovic, Marko – G5 1. e4 c5 2. c3 d5 3. exd5 Qxd5 4. d4 e5 5. Nf3 Nc6 6. Nxe5 Nxe5 7. dxe5 Qxe5+ 8. Qe2 Qxe2+ 9. Bxe2 1/2-1/2
1961 CSR Ch – Round 14 – Florian, Jaromir – 0-1 – Altschul, Milos – G131 1. e4 c5 2. c3 d5 3. e5 Nc6 4. d4 Bf5 5. Nf3 e6 6. Be2 Qb6 7. O-O cxd4 8. Nxd4 Bg6 9. Nf3 Nge7 10. Nbd2 Bh5
1963 Corr – Round 1 – French Andrew Benya – 0-1 – Barry Bertomeu, Enrique – G8 1. e4 c5 2. d4 cxd4 3. c3 d5 4. exd5 Qxd5 5. Nf3 Bg4 6. cxd4 Bxf3 7. gxf3 Nc6 8. Nc3 Qxd4 9. Qxd4 Nxd4 10. Nb5 Nc2+
1966 Club Championship – Round 12 – Wright, Randall – 0-1 – Osbun, Erik – G12 1. e4 c5 2. c3 d5 3. Bb5+ 3. ... Bd7 4. Bxd7+ 4. ... Qxd7 5. e5 Nc6 6. d4 e6 7. Be3 Nge7 8. Nf3 Ng6 9. O-O Be7 10. Nbd2 O-O
1967 Budapest Bajnogsag 8th – Round 13 – Ozsvath, Andras – 0-1 – Sapi, Laszlo – G80 1. e4 c5 2. d4 cxd4 3. c3 d5 4. exd5 Qxd5 5. cxd4 e5 6. Nc3 Qxd4 7. Bd3 Bg4 8. Nge2 Qd7 9. Bb5 Nc6 10. Qa4 Nf6
34. ECC Open 2018 – Round 1.2 – Van der Lende, Ilias – 0-1 – Sasikiran, Krishnan – G8 1. e4 c5 2. c3 d5 3. exd5 Qxd5 4. d4 g6 5. Nf3 Bg7 6. Na3 cxd4 7. Bc4 Qe4+ 8. Be3 Nh6 9. cxd4 O-O 10. Nb5 Nc6
40. Olympiad Open 2012 – Round 3.18 – Dzhumaev, Marat – 1/2-1/2 – Navara, David – G176 1. e4 c5 2. c3 d5 3. exd5 Qxd5 4. d4 g6 5. Nf3 Bg7 6. Na3 cxd4 7. Nb5 Na6 8. Be3 Nf6 9. Qxd4 Qxd4 10. Bxd4 b6
43. Olympiad 2018 – Round 1.4 – Adhiban, B. – 1-0 – Arias, Daniel – G53 1. e4 c5 2. c3 d5 3. exd5 Qxd5 4. d4 g6 5. Nf3 Bg7 6. Nbd2 cxd4 7. Bc4 Qd8 8. Nxd4 Nf6 9. O-O O-O 10. N2f3 a6
6. World Blitz 2010 – Round 2.6 – Mamedov, Rauf – 0-1 – Radjabov, Teimour – G11 1. e4 c5 2. c3 d5 3. exd5 Qxd5 4. d4 g6 5. Nf3 Bg7 6. Be3 Nf6 7. Bd3 O-O 8. O-O Bg4 9. Be2 cxd4 10. cxd4 Nc6
FIDE World Cup 2017 – Round 1.1 – Yeoh, Leighton – 0-1 – Anand, Viswanathan – G32 1. e4 c5 2. c3 d5 3. exd5 Qxd5 4. d4 g6 5. Nf3 Bg7 6. Be2 cxd4 7. cxd4 Nf6 8. Nc3 Qd6 9. O-O O-O 10. Qb3 Na6
FIDE World Cup 2019 – Round 1.2 – Nabaty, Tamir – 0-1 – Sethuraman, S.P. – G97 1. e4 c5 2. c3 d5 3. exd5 Qxd5 4. Nf3 g6 5. Na3 Bg7 6. Bc4 Qd8 7. d4 cxd4 8. Qb3 e6 9. Bg5 Nf6 10. Nxd4 O-O
FIDE World Cup 2025 – Round R3 Blitz 1 – Vachier-Lagrave Maxime – 0-1 – Vladislav Artemiev – G531 1. e4 d6 2. d4 Nf6 3. Nc3 e5 4. Nf3 Nbd7 5. Bc4 Be7 6. O-O O-O 7. Re1 c6 8. a4 Re8 9. h3 h6 10. a5 exd4
Olympiad 2002 – Round 1 – Sequera Paolini, Jose Rafael – 0-1 – Almasi, Zoltan – G23 1. e4 c5 2. c3 d5 3. exd5 Qxd5 4. d4 g6 5. Be3 cxd4 6. Qxd4 Nf6 7. Qxd5 Nxd5 8. Bd4 f6 9. Bc4 Be6 10. Na3 Nc6
World Blitz 2022 – Round 18.34 – Jobava, Baadur – 0-1 – Maghsoodloo, Parham – G963 1. e4 c5 2. c3 d5 3. exd5 Qxd5 4. d4 g6 5. dxc5 Qxc5 6. g3 Bg7 7. Bg2 Nf6 8. Nf3 O-O 9. O-O Nc6 10. Nbd2 Rd8
World Blitz 2023 – Round 1.18 – Galchenko, Matvey – 0-1 – Riazantsev, Alexander – G17 1. e4 c5 2. c3 d5 3. exd5 Nf6 4. Qa4+ Nbd7 5. Qb3 a6 6. a4 Qc7 7. Nf3 Ne5 8. Be2 c4 9. Qd1 Nxf3+ 10. Bxf3 Qe5+
World Blitz 2023 – Round 18.4 – Nepomniachtchi, Ian – 0-1 – Erigaisi Arjun – G1039 1. e4 c5 2. c3 d5 3. exd5 Nf6 4. Bb5+ Nbd7 5. d4 a6 6. Be2 Nxd5 7. Nf3 e6 8. O-O Qc7 9. c4 N5f6 10. Nc3 cxd4
World Blitz 2023 – Round 4.49 – Gokerkan, Cem Kaan – 0-1 – Guseinov, Gadir – G240 1. e4 c5 2. c3 d5 3. exd5 Qxd5 4. d4 g6 5. Nf3 Bg7 6. dxc5 Qxc5 7. Be3 Qc7 8. Na3 a6 9. Nc4 Nd7 10. a4 Ngf6
World Rapid 2021 – Round 1.56 – Van Foreest, Lucas – 1-0 – Chigaev, Maksim – G45 1. e4 c5 2. c3 d5 3. exd5 Nf6 4. Qa4+ Nbd7 5. Qb3 b6 6. Nf3 g6 7. Bb5 Bg7 8. Bc6 Rb8 9. d4 O-O 10. Bf4 cxd4

B22f — Alapin

1.e4 c5 2.c3 d5

Eval: [+0.18]

Les coups candidats

3.exd5 — 97.3% (52105 parties) →

Ambassadeurs : Sveshnikov, Evgeny (137x), Vajda, Levente (117x), Godena, Michele (110x), Karpatchev, Aleksandr (108x), Sermek, Drazen (107x), Jonkman, Harmen (104x), Pavasovic, Dusko (103x), Stevic, Hrvoje (103x)

3.e5 — 1.6% (837 parties)

Ambassadeurs : Gorsek, Gregor (15x), Wachweger, Albrecht (7x), Madsen, Morten (6x), Machalek, Bedrich (6x), Shchevyeva, Liubov (6x), Roth, Heinz-Georg (5x), Hahlbohm, Matthias (5x), Petrovicova, Elena (4x)

3.d3 — 0.5% (258 parties)

Ambassadeurs : Hickl, Joerg (11x), Markovic, Miros1 (8x), Lagopatis, Nikolaos (5x), Markovic, Miroslav (5x), Novak, Ivan (4x), Pravdiuk, Vladimir P. (4x), Tauber, Rainer (4x), Stein, Bernd (3x)

3.Bb5+ — 0.2% (107 parties)

Ambassadeurs : Chigishev, Aleksandr Vasilievich (5x), Meister, Jakob (3x), Edvardsen, Oystein (2x), HealeySmith (1x), KlingWorrell (1x), Kagan, Milton (1x), Lyman, Harry (1x), Leonhardt, Paul (1x)

Analyse statistique des coups candidats

Répartition par niveau Elo (% des parties)

Tranche Elo	N parties	3.exd5	3.e5	3.d3	3.Bb5+
<1800	2089	92%	5%	1%	1%
1800-2200	21636	97%	2%	0%	0%
2200-2600	19956	99%	0%	1%	0%
2600+	279	100%	—	—	—

Évolution par décennie (% des parties)

Décennie	N parties	3.exd5	3.e5	3.d3	3.Bb5+
1850s	1	—	—	—	100%
1890s	1	100%	—	—	—
1900s	13	85%	8%	—	8%
1910s	1	100%	—	—	—
1920s	3	67%	33%	—	—
1930s	5	40%	20%	—	20%
1940s	11	91%	9%	—	—
1950s	68	93%	4%	3%	—
1960s	83	89%	7%	1%	1%
1970s	535	98%	1%	—	0%
1980s	2201	99%	1%	0%	0%
1990s	12048	98%	1%	0%	0%
2000s	18399	97%	2%	0%	0%
2010s	16105	97%	2%	0%	0%
2020s	4086	98%	1%	1%	0%

Tendances récentes (2010s → 2020s)

Coup	2010s	2020s	Δ
3.exd5	97%	98%	▲ +0.7%
3.e5	2%	1%	▼ -0.6%
3.d3	0%	1%	+0.1%
3.Bb5+	0%	0%	-0.1%

Joueurs célèbres

Champions du monde dans cette position

Smyslov, Vladimir — 10 parties
Carlsen, Magnus — 10 parties
Tal, Mikhail — 6 parties
Kasparov, Garry — 6 parties
Ju, Wenjun — 6 parties
Kramnik, Vladimir — 5 parties
Euwe, Max — 3 parties
Karpov, Anatoly — 2 parties
Hou, Yifan — 2 parties
Ding, Liren — 2 parties
Alekhine, Alexander — 1 partie
Lasker, Emanuel — 1 partie
Karpov, Aleksandr — 1 partie
Anand, Viswanathan — 1 partie
Gukesh D — 1 partie

Parties historiques

3.exd5 — 97.3% (52105 parties)

1898 — Alapin, Simon vs Maroczy, Geza — 1/2-1/2 — Vienna AUT
1905 — Wolf Heinrich vs Neumann, Augustin — 1-0 — Vienna AUT
1905 — Leonhardt, Paul vs Conde, Adrian G — 0-1 — Barmen GER
1905 — Alapin, Simon vs Dus Chotimirsky, Fedor — 0-1 — St Petersburg RUS
1905 — Leonhardt, Paul vs Kopa, Ignacy — 0-1 — Barmen GER

3.e5 — 1.6% (837 parties)

1902 — Agnivesh Albin vs Napier, William — 1-0 — Monte Carlo MNC
1927 — L'Hermet, Rudolf vs Schoenmann, Wilhelm — 1-0 — Magdeburg GER
1933 — Zakar, Adam vs Szabo, Ladislav — 0-1 — HUN
1946 — Rico Ripoll, Antonio Javier vs Fernandez Pomar, Paula — 1-0 — Torneo Internacional
1952 — Ullrich, Agata vs ? — 1-0 — Berlin GER

3.d3 — 0.5% (258 parties)

1952 — Benko, Francisco vs Martello Panno, David — 1/2-1/2 — Buenos Aires ARG
1955 — Branicki, I vs Antos, Zoltan — 0-1 — Prague CZE
1966 — Borges, Lucas Silvestre vs Pimentel, Frederico Guilherme — 1-0 — Belo Horizonte
1980 — Schweber, Samuel vs Stean, Michael F — 1/2-1/2 — Santiago Santiago de Chile
1984 — Philipp, Andre vs Zipfel, Frank — 0-1 — corr DDR/FS

3.Bb5+ — 0.2% (107 parties)

1855 — HealeySmith vs KlingWorrell — 1/2-1/2 — London ENG
1905 — Leonhardt, Paul vs Marchand, Max — 1/2-1/2 — Barmen GER
1937 — Kagan, Milton vs Lyman, Harry — 0-1 — Boston, MA USA
1966 — Wright, Randall vs Osbun, Erik — 0-1 — San Jose Chess Club
1977 — Chandler, Cliff R vs Brodie, Hugh — 0-1 — Burlington VT

Fin du contenu

Aucune page supplémentaire à charger

Articles plus anciens →