Structure de pions
♔ Blancs ♚ Noirs
Pions doublés
Pions isolés
Arriérés
Chaînes ● e6→d5, f7→e6
Passés
Majorité
Cases
♔ Blancs ♚ Noirs
Cases fortes ● e5 (2v0) ● e4 (2v0)
Cases faibles
Centre ● d4 (2v0), ● e5 (2v0) ● d5 (3v1), ● e4 (2v0)
Colonnes et diagonales
♔ Blancs ♚ Noirs
Pièces
♔ Blancs ♚ Noirs
Bf1 ● Bf1 Non développé (mob. 0)
Bg5 ● Bg5 Actif (mob. 7)
Bc8 ● Bc8 Non développé (mob. 1)
Bf8 ● Bf8 Non développé (mob. 5)
Paire de fous ● Oui ● Oui
Non développées 4 (● b1, ● f1, ● a1, ● h1) 5 (● b8, ● c8, ● f8, ● a8, ● h8)
Sécurité du roi
♔ Blancs ♚ Noirs
Statut ● Au centre ● Au centre
Droits de roque O-O / O-O-O O-O / O-O-O
Thèmes
♔ Blancs ♚ Noirs
Phase Ouverture
Centre fermé
Ruptures ● …e6-e5

D30v — QGD

1.d4 d5 2.c4 e6 3.Nf3 Nf6 4.Bg5   ● Trait aux Noirs

Ouverture — Centre fermé

♔ Point de vue Blancs

8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
bR
bN
bB
bQ
bK
bB
bR
bP
bP
bP
bP
bP
bP
bP
bN
bP
Case forte (2v0)
wBFou actif — mobilité 7
wPpawn en prise !
wPPion central
wN
wP
wP
wP
wP
wP
wP
wR
wN
wQ
wK
wB
wR
abcdefgh
Plans. Nc3 (Développer b1 — 51 % des parties) ; e3 (Libérer Bf1, préparer Bd3 — 31 % des parties) ; Bxf6 (Fou actif (mobilité 6) — 6 % des parties).

♚ Point de vue Noirs

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
wR
wB
wK
wQ
wN
wR
wP
wP
wP
wP
wP
wP
wN
Case forte (2v0)
wP
wPpawn en prise !
wB
bP
bN
bP
bP
bP
bP
bP
bP
bP
bR
bBFou actif — mobilité 5
bK
bQ
bB
bN
bR
hgfedcba
Plans. ...Be7 (Fou actif (mobilité 5), Développer f8 — 55 % des parties) ; ...Nbd7 (Développer b8 — 16 % des parties) ; ...Bb4+ (Fou actif (mobilité 9), Développer f8 — 8 % des parties) ; ...c6 (Renforcer le centre — 8 % des parties) ; ...h6 (Poser la question au Bg5 — 8 % des parties).
Avantages
Faiblesses
Diagonale active
Plans
Partie
1903 It (Men) Hilversum NED – Round 4 – Speijer, Abraham – 1/2-1/2 – Te Kolste, Jan Willem – G11
1. d4 d5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. c4 e6 4. Bg5 c5 5. e3 Qa5+ 6. Qd2 Qxd2+ 7. Nbxd2 Nbd7 8. Bd3 dxc4 9. Bxc4 Nb6 10. Bd3 cxd4
1909 St Petersburg – Round 1 – Rubinstein, Akiba – 1-0 – Lasker, Emanuel – G28
1. d4 d5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. c4 e6 4. Bg5 c5 5. cxd5 exd5 6. Nc3 cxd4 7. Nxd4 Nc6 8. e3 Be7 9. Bb5 Bd7 10. Bxf6 Bxf6
1920 Gothenburg – Round 3 – Kostic, Barbara – 1/2-1/2 – D Marco, Gianni – G14
1. d4 Nf6 2. Nf3 e6 3. Bg5 d5 4. c4 c6 5. e3 Qa5+ 6. Nfd2 Ne4 7. Bh4 dxc4 8. Bxc4 Bd6 9. O-O Nxd2 10. Nxd2 Qc7
1924 Buenos Aires – Round 1 – Fernandez Coria, Valentin – 0-1 – Grau, Roberto G – G5
1. d4 Nf6 2. Nf3 d5 3. c4 e6 4. Bg5 c5 5. g3 Nc6 6. cxd5 exd5 7. dxc5 Bxc5 8. Bxf6 Qxf6 9. Nbd2 g5 10. Qc2 Bb6
1925 Leningrad ch-URS – Round 6 – Freiman, Sergey Nikolaevich – 1-0 – Romanovsky, Pjotr – G10
1. d4 d5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. c4 e6 4. Bg5 c6 5. e3 Qa5+ 6. Nbd2 Ne4 7. Bh4 dxc4 8. Qc2 Nxd2 9. Nxd2 b5 10. Be2 Bb4
1927 Trebitsch Memorial 11th – Round 7 – Takacs, Sandor – 1-0 – Lewit, Akim – G16
1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nf3 Nf6 4. Bg5 c6 5. e3 Be7 6. Nbd2 Nbd7 7. Bd3 h6 8. Bh4 O-O 9. O-O c5 10. Rc1 b6
1928 It BSG Berlin GER – Round 5 – Koch, Berthold – 1/2-1/2 – Reti, Richard – G21
1. d4 Nf6 2. Nf3 e6 3. c4 d5 4. Bg5 c6 5. e3 Qa5+ 6. Nfd2 Ne4 7. Bf4 Nd7 8. Bd3 Bb4 9. Bxe4 dxe4 10. O-O e5
1928 Lasker Memorial – Round ? – Bogoljubow, Efim – 1-0 – Reti, Richard – G8
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nf3 d5 4. Bg5 c6 5. e3 Bb4+ 6. Nbd2 h6 7. Bxf6 Qxf6 8. a3 Ba5 9. Bd3 Nd7 10. O-O O-O
1928 Vienna – Round 4 – Lichtenstein, Bernhard – 1/2-1/2 – Reti, Richard – G33
1. d4 Nf6 2. Nf3 e6 3. c4 d5 4. Bg5 c6 5. e3 Qa5+ 6. Nbd2 Ne4 7. Bh4 dxc4 8. Qc2 Nxd2 9. Nxd2 b5 10. Be2 Bb4
1931 Argentina – Round 2 – Ipata, Pedro – 0-1 – Palau, Luis – G6
1. d4 Nf6 2. Nf3 e6 3. c4 d5 4. Bg5 c6 5. e3 Qa5+ 6. Nbd2 Ne4 7. Bh4 dxc4 8. Bxc4 g5 9. Bg3 g4 10. O-O Nxg3
1931 Trebitsch Memorial 14th – Round 13 – Hoenlinger, Baldur – 1-0 – Lichtenstein, Bernhard – G23
1. d4 Nf6 2. Nf3 e6 3. c4 d5 4. Bg5 c6 5. e3 Qb6 6. Qc2 Ne4 7. Bf4 Nd7 8. Bd3 f5 9. Nbd2 Be7 10. O-O g5
1932 Hastings3233 – Round 9 – Menchik, Vera Frantsevna – 1/2-1/2 – Thomas, George Alan – G41
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nf3 d5 4. Bg5 c6 5. Bxf6 Qxf6 6. e3 Nd7 7. Qb3 Bd6 8. Nbd2 Qe7 9. Bd3 O-O 10. O-O f5
1932 Leningrad Ch – Round 3 – Budo, Alexander Semenovich – 1/2-1/2 – Lisitsin, Georgy – G35
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nf3 d5 4. Bg5 c6 5. Bxf6 Qxf6 6. Qb3 dxc4 7. Qxc4 b6 8. Nc3 Bb7 9. g3 Bd6 10. Bg2 O-O
1933 Moravska Ostrava – Round ? – Pirc, Vasja – 1/2-1/2 – Rejfir, Josef – G28
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nf3 d5 4. Bg5 c6 5. Nbd2 Qa5 6. Bxf6 gxf6 7. e3 Nd7 8. a3 f5 9. cxd5 cxd5 10. Bd3 Bd6
1935 Moscow – Round 17 – Rabinovich, Ilya Mar – 1-0 – Levenfish, Grigory – G79
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nf3 d5 4. Bg5 c6 5. e3 Qa5+ 6. Nbd2 Ne4 7. Bf4 Bd6 8. Bxd6 Nxd6 9. b3 Nd7 10. Bd3 Ne4
1939 Buenos Aires ol f-B – Round 5 – Aguayo Morales, Salvador Santiago – 1-0 – Hounie Fleurquin, Carlos – G17
1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nf3 Nf6 4. Bg5 c6 5. e3 Qa5+ 6. Nbd2 Ne4 7. Bf4 Nd7 8. a3 c5 9. cxd5 exd5 10. dxc5 Nxd2
1943 UJCS-17.Kongress – Round 9 – Opocensky, Karel – 1/2-1/2 – Foltys, Jan – G43
1. d4 Nf6 2. Nf3 d5 3. c4 e6 4. Bg5 c6 5. Nbd2 Be7 6. Qc2 O-O 7. e3 Nbd7 8. Bd3 h6 9. Bh4 dxc4 10. Bxc4 a6
1945 Novi Sad – Round 1 – Tomovic, Vasilje – 1-0 – Tsvetkov, Alexandar K – G16
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nf3 d5 4. Bg5 c6 5. e3 Nbd7 6. a3 Be7 7. Nc3 h6 8. Bh4 O-O 9. Qc2 Re8 10. Rc1 a5
1945 Novi Sad – Round 12 – Poljakov, Aleksandr – 0-1 – Tsvetkov, Alexandar K – G133
1. Nf3 d5 2. d4 Nf6 3. c4 e6 4. Bg5 c6 5. e3 Qa5+ 6. Nbd2 Ne4 7. Bf4 Nd7 8. a3 Nxd2 9. Qxd2 Qxd2+ 10. Kxd2 Be7
1946 Moscow-Prague – Round 3 – Kotov Lundqvist, Alex – 1-0 – Shaitar, Ya – G10
1. d4 d5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. c4 e6 4. Bg5 c6 5. Nbd2 Be7 6. e3 Ne4 7. Bxe7 Qxe7 8. Bd3 f5 9. Ne5 O-O 10. O-O c5
1946 POL Ch – Round 2 – Roszkowski, Jozef – 0-1 – Pytlakowski, Andrzej – G11
1. d4 Nf6 2. Nf3 d5 3. c4 e6 4. Bg5 c6 5. Bxf6 Qxf6 6. e3 Nd7 7. Nc3 a6 8. a3 Qg6 9. Qb1 dxc4 10. Qxg6 hxg6
1946 Prague – Round 1 – Opocensky, Karel – 1/2-1/2 – Kottnauer, Cenek – G14
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nf3 d5 4. Bg5 c6 5. Nbd2 Be7 6. e3 Nbd7 7. a3 O-O 8. Qc2 h6 9. Bh4 Nh5 10. Bg3 Nxg3
1946 YUG Ch – Round 8 – Pirc, Vasja – 1/2-1/2 – Rabar, Braslav – G11
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nf3 d5 4. Bg5 c6 5. e3 Nbd7 6. a3 Be7 7. Nc3 Ne4 8. Bxe7 Qxe7 9. Qc2 Nxc3 10. Qxc3 O-O
1948 Mar del Plata – Round 1 – Guimard, Carlos E – 0-1 – Rossetto, Hector – G5
1. d4 d5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. c4 e6 4. Bg5 c6 5. e3 Be7 6. Bd3 O-O 7. O-O Nbd7 8. Nbd2 b6 9. Qe2 Bb7 10. e4 dxe4
1948 New York – Round 9 – Fine, Richard Alvaro Adrien – 1-0 – Horowitz, Albert Israel – G47
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nf3 d5 4. Bg5 c6 5. e3 Nbd7 6. cxd5 exd5 7. Nc3 Bd6 8. Bd3 O-O 9. O-O Re8 10. Qc2 Nf8
1949 Mar del Plata – Round 11 – Luckis, Marcos – 1/2-1/2 – Benko, Francisco – G96
1. d4 e6 2. c4 d5 3. Nf3 Nf6 4. Bg5 c6 5. e3 Qa5+ 6. Nfd2 dxc4 7. Bxf6 gxf6 8. Nc3 Nd7 9. Nxc4 Qc7 10. Rc1 b6
1949 URS Ch, semi final – Round 1 – Klaman, Konstantin Mikhailovich – 1/2-1/2 – Novotelnov, Nikolai – G17
1. d4 Nf6 2. Nf3 d5 3. c4 e6 4. Bg5 c6 5. Nbd2 Be7 6. Qc2 Nbd7 7. e3 h6 8. Bh4 O-O 9. Be2 Ne4 10. Bxe7 Qxe7
1951 GDR Ch – Round 3 – Zirngibl, Albert – 0-1 – Stein, Georg – G6
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nf3 d5 4. Bg5 c6 5. e3 Bb4+ 6. Nbd2 h6 7. Bf4 g5 8. Be5 g4 9. Bxf6 Qxf6 10. Ne5 h5
1951 It – Round 12 – Bauza, Lorenzo – 1-0 – Linskens, Rogelio – G10
1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nf3 Nf6 4. Bg5 c6 5. e3 Nbd7 6. Bd3 dxc4 7. Bxc4 Qa5+ 8. Nbd2 Ne4 9. Bf4 Nb6 10. Bd3 Nxd2
1951 Mar del Plata zt – Round 21 – Letelier Martner, Rene – 1/2-1/2 – Bolbochan, J. – G207
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nf3 d5 4. Bg5 c6 5. e3 Qa5+ 6. Nbd2 Ne4 7. Bf4 Nxd2 8. Nxd2 Nd7 9. a3 Be7 10. Bg3 O-O
1951 Tashkent m – Round 2 – Petrosian, Tigran A. – 0-1 – Mukhitdinov, Mamadzhan – G2
1. d4 Nf6 2. Nf3 d5 3. c4 e6 4. Bg5 c6 5. Nbd2 Be7 6. e3 Ne4 7. Bxe7 Qxe7 8. Bd3 f5 9. Ne5 O-O 10. O-O Nd7
1953 Wch U20 qual – Round 3 – Ivkov, Borislav – 1/2-1/2 – Olafsson, Fridrik – G10
1. d4 Nf6 2. Nf3 d5 3. c4 e6 4. Bg5 c6 5. e3 Nbd7 6. cxd5 cxd5 7. Nc3 a6 8. Bd3 Be7 9. O-O O-O 10. Rc1 b5
1957 HUN Ch 12th – Round ? – Szilagyi, Gyorgy Laszlo – 0-1 – Barcza, Gedeon – G13
1. d4 Nf6 2. Nf3 d5 3. c4 e6 4. Bg5 c6 5. cxd5 exd5 6. Qc2 h6 7. Bf4 Ne4 8. e3 Bf5 9. Bd3 Na6 10. a3 Qa5+
1958 Sarajevo Sarajevo BIH – Round 1 – Trifunovic, Petar – 1/2-1/2 – Rabar, Bakhtyar Hamasaleh – G13
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nf3 d5 4. Bg5 c6 5. Nbd2 Be7 6. e3 O-O 7. Bd3 Nbd7 8. O-O b6 9. cxd5 Nxd5 10. Bxe7 Qxe7
1961 Budapest ch-HUN – Round 1 – Molnar, Illes – 1-0 – Rethy, Pal – G53
1. d4 Nf6 2. Nf3 e6 3. c4 d5 4. Bg5 c6 5. Nbd2 h6 6. Bxf6 Qxf6 7. e3 Nd7 8. Bd3 Bb4 9. O-O g5 10. e4 g4
1961 Moscow – Round 1 – Malich, Burkhard, Dr. – 0-1 – Zaitsev, Alexander – G3
1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nf3 Nf6 4. Bg5 c5 5. cxd5 exd5 6. Nc3 Be7 7. e3 cxd4 8. Bb5+ Bd7 9. Bxd7+ Qxd7 10. Nxd4 O-O
1963 Sochi – Round 10 – Bilek, Istvan – 0-1 – Zaitsev, Aleksandr – G58
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nf3 d5 4. Bg5 c5 5. dxc5 Bxc5 6. e3 Qa5+ 7. Nbd2 Ne4 8. cxd5 exd5 9. a3 Nxg5 10. Nxg5 Be7
EU Team Ch Plovdiv 1983 – Round 1 – Portisch, Lajos – 1/2-1/2 – Ljubojevic, Ljubomir – G2
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nf3 d5 4. Bg5 c6 5. Nbd2 h6 6. Bxf6 Qxf6 7. e3 c5 8. cxd5 exd5 9. Bb5+ Nc6 10. O-O a6

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