Structure de pions

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Pions doublés	● c2, ● c5	—
Pions isolés	—	—
Arriérés	—	—
Chaînes	—	—
Passés	—	—
Majorité	● aile dame 4v2	—

Cases

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Cases fortes	● d4 (2v0), ● g5 (2v0)	—
Cases faibles	—	—
Centre	● d4 (2v0), ● e5 (1v0)	● e4 (1v0)

Colonnes et diagonales

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Semi-ouvertes	● d	● c

Pièces

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Bc1	● Bc1 Non développé (mob. 5)
Bf1	● Bf1 Non développé (mob. 0)
Bc8		● Bc8 Non développé (mob. 5)
Bf8		● Bf8 Non développé (mob. 0)
Paire de fous	● Oui	● Oui
Non développées	5 (● b1, ● c1, ● f1, ● a1, ● h1)	6 (● b8, ● g8, ● c8, ● f8, ● a8, ● h8)

Sécurité du roi

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Statut	● Au centre	● Au centre
Droits de roque	O-O / O-O-O	O-O / O-O-O

Thèmes

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Phase	Ouverture
Centre	mobile
Ruptures	● c2-c4, ● c5-c6, ● e2-e4	—

D02j — Queen’s Pawn: Krause, Reversed QGA

1.d4 d5 2.Nf3 c5 3.dxc5 * ● Trait aux Noirs

Ouverture — Centre mobile

♔ Point de vue Blancs

8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

abcdefgh

Plans. e4 (Occuper le centre — 23 % des parties) ; c4 (Frapper le centre adverse — 20 % des parties) ; e3 (Libérer Bf1, préparer Bd3 — 15 % des parties) ; Bf4 (Fou actif (mobilité 10), Développer c1 — 6 % des parties) ; c3 (Renforcer le centre — 6 % des parties).

♚ Point de vue Noirs

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

hgfedcba

Plans. ...e6 (Poussée — 58 % des parties) ; ...Nc6 (Développer b8 — 23 % des parties) ; ...Nf6 (Développer g8 — 9 % des parties) ; ...Qa5+ (Contrôle diagonale a5-e1, Prépare O-O-O — 8 % des parties).

Avantages

Faiblesses

Diagonale active

Plans

Partie
1902 Monte Carlo – Round 1 – Von Scheve, Theodor – 0-1 – Pillsbury, Harry – G3 1. d4 d5 2. Nf3 c5 3. dxc5 Nf6 4. Nc3 Nc6 5. a3 d4 6. Na4 e5 7. b4 e4 8. Ng1 b5 9. Nb2 Nd5 10. e3 Nc3
1906 It (Men) Nuerenberg GER – Round 10 – Swiderski, Radoslaw – 0-1 – Schlechter, Carl – G18 1. d4 d5 2. Nf3 c5 3. dxc5 e6 4. a3 Bxc5 5. b4 Bd6 6. Bb2 Nf6 7. e3 O-O 8. Nbd2 a5 9. b5 Nbd7 10. a4 e5
1907 Karlsbad – Round 14 – Janowski, Dawid – 1-0 – Berger, Jacob – G169 1. d4 d5 2. Nf3 c5 3. dxc5 e6 4. e3 Bxc5 5. Be2 Nf6 6. O-O O-O 7. a3 b6 8. b4 Bd6 9. Bb2 Bb7 10. Nbd2 Nbd7
1907 Ostende II – Round 24 – Leonhardt, Paul – 0-1 – Cohn, Erich – G283 1. d4 d5 2. Nf3 c5 3. dxc5 e6 4. e4 Bxc5 5. exd5 exd5 6. Bb5+ Nc6 7. O-O Nf6 8. Bg5 Be6 9. Nc3 Be7 10. Nd4 Qc8
1909 It (Men) St Petersburg RUS – Round 4 – Speijer, Abraham – 1/2-1/2 – Spielmann, Rudolf – G22 1. d4 d5 2. Nf3 c5 3. dxc5 e6 4. e4 Bxc5 5. exd5 exd5 6. Bb5+ Nc6 7. O-O Nf6 8. Bg5 Be6 9. Nc3 O-O 10. Ne2 h6
1909 St Petersburg – Round 1 – Freiman, Sergey Nikolaevich – 1/2-1/2 – Speijer, Abraham – G19 1. d4 d5 2. Nf3 c5 3. dxc5 Nf6 4. a3 a5 5. c4 e6 6. Nc3 Bxc5 7. Bg5 Nbd7 8. cxd5 exd5 9. e3 Qb6 10. Bb5 O-O
1910 DSB-17.Kongress – Round 6 – Alekhine, Alexander – 1-0 – Leonhardt, Paul – G34 1. d4 d5 2. Nf3 c5 3. dxc5 Nf6 4. e3 e6 5. a3 Bxc5 6. c4 O-O 7. Nc3 Qe7 8. b4 Bb6 9. Bb2 a5 10. c5 Bd8
1911 Karlsbad – Round 1 – Chajes, Oscar – 0-1 – Cohn, Erich – G53 1. d4 d5 2. Nf3 c5 3. dxc5 e6 4. e4 Bxc5 5. exd5 exd5 6. Bb5+ Nc6 7. O-O Ne7 8. b4 Bxb4 9. Bb2 O-O 10. Nd4 Bc5
1911 Karlsbad – Round 1 – Jaffe, Charles – 0-1 – Rubinstein, Akiba – G54 1. d4 d5 2. Nf3 c5 3. dxc5 e6 4. e4 Bxc5 5. exd5 exd5 6. Bb5+ Nc6 7. O-O Ne7 8. Nbd2 O-O 9. Nb3 Bb6 10. Bg5 f6
1912 DSB-18.Kongress – Round 12 – Důras, Oldřich – 1-0 – Lowtzky, Mojsesz – G88 1. d4 d5 2. Nf3 c5 3. dxc5 e6 4. e4 Nf6 5. exd5 Qxd5 6. Be3 Qxd1+ 7. Kxd1 Nd5 8. Bd4 f6 9. Bc4 Nc6 10. c3 Nf4
1913 Havana – Round 1 – Jaffe, Charles – 0-1 – Marshall Viele, Fabrizio Aaron – G7 1. d4 d5 2. Nf3 c5 3. dxc5 e6 4. e4 Bxc5 5. exd5 exd5 6. Bb5+ Nc6 7. O-O Ne7 8. Nbd2 O-O 9. Nb3 Bb6 10. c3 Bg4
1928 Berlin Tageblatt – Round ? – Capablanca, Jose – 1-0 – Rubinstein, Akiba – G28 1. d4 d5 2. Nf3 c5 3. dxc5 e6 4. e4 Bxc5 5. exd5 exd5 6. Bb5+ Nc6 7. O-O Ne7 8. Nbd2 O-O 9. Nb3 Bb6 10. Re1 Bg4
1931 Budapest – Round 8 – Michlo, Joseph – 0-1 – Sterk, Karoly – G48 1. d4 d5 2. Nf3 c5 3. dxc5 Qa5+ 4. Nc3 e6 5. e4 Nf6 6. exd5 Nxd5 7. Bd2 Qxc5 8. Ne4 Qc7 9. Bd3 Be7 10. O-O Nd7
1931 Trebitsch Memorial 14th – Round 10 – Lichtenstein, Bernhard – 0-1 – Becker, Albert – G18 1. d4 d5 2. Nf3 c5 3. dxc5 Nf6 4. e3 e6 5. c4 Bxc5 6. cxd5 Qxd5 7. Bd2 Ne4 8. Nc3 Nxc3 9. Bxc3 Qxd1+ 10. Rxd1 f6
1933 Folkestone Olympiad 5th – Round 6.5 – Soultanbeieff, Victor – 1/2-1/2 – Maroczy, Geza – G56 1. d4 d5 2. Nf3 c5 3. dxc5 e6 4. e4 Bxc5 5. exd5 exd5 6. Bb5+ Nc6 7. O-O Ne7 8. c4 O-O 9. cxd5 Nxd5 10. Bg5 Be7
1935 Warsaw POL – Round 9 – Grob, Henry – 1/2-1/2 – Kupchik, Abraham – G50 1. Nf3 d5 2. d4 c5 3. dxc5 e6 4. e4 Bxc5 5. exd5 exd5 6. Bb5+ Nc6 7. O-O Ne7 8. Nbd2 O-O 9. Nb3 Be6 10. c3 h6
1935 Warszawa ol – Round 9 – Grob, Henry – 1/2-1/2 – Kupchik, Abraham – G5 1. Nf3 d5 2. d4 c5 3. dxc5 e6 4. e4 Bxc5 5. exd5 exd5 6. Bb5+ Nc6 7. O-O Ne7 8. Nbd2 O-O 9. Nb3 Bb6 10. c3 h6
1936 Budapest HUN – Round 3 – Glass, Eduard – 1-0 – Negyesy, Gyorgy – G3 1. d4 d5 2. Nf3 c5 3. dxc5 e6 4. e4 Bxc5 5. Nc3 Nf6 6. e5 Ng4 7. Bb5+ Bd7 8. O-O Bxb5 9. Nxb5 Qb6 10. Qe2 Nxf2
1936 Leningrad – Round 1 – Ragozin, Viacheslav – 0-1 – Rauzer, Vsevolod – G4 1. d4 d5 2. Nf3 c5 3. dxc5 e6 4. e4 Nf6 5. Nc3 Bxc5 6. exd5 Nxd5 7. Ne4 Be7 8. c4 Nb4 9. Qxd8+ Kxd8 10. Kd1 f6
1937 Tbilisi ch-URS – Round 1 – Makogonov, Vladimir – 1-0 – Rauzer, Vsevolod – G36 1. d4 d5 2. Nf3 c5 3. dxc5 Nf6 4. c4 e6 5. Nc3 Bxc5 6. cxd5 Nxd5 7. Nxd5 Qxd5 8. Qxd5 exd5 9. e3 Nc6 10. Bd2 Ke7
1938 USA Ch fin-A – Round 1 – Morton, Harold – 0-1 – Horowitz, Albert Israel – G3 1. d4 d5 2. Nf3 c5 3. dxc5 e6 4. e4 Bxc5 5. Bb5+ Nc6 6. exd5 exd5 7. O-O Nf6 8. Bg5 O-O 9. Bxf6 Qxf6 10. Qxd5 Qxb2
1946 Staunton Memorial – Round 9 – Flohr, Salo – 1/2-1/2 – Lundin, Erik – G15 1. d4 d5 2. Nf3 c5 3. dxc5 Nf6 4. c4 e6 5. cxd5 exd5 6. g3 Bxc5 7. Bg2 O-O 8. O-O Nc6 9. Ne1 Re8 10. Nd3 Bb6
1950 Mar del Plata – Round 8 – Guimard, Carlos E – 1/2-1/2 – Michel, Pascal – G62 1. d4 d5 2. Nf3 c5 3. dxc5 e6 4. e3 Bxc5 5. a3 Nc6 6. c4 Nf6 7. b4 Bd6 8. Bb2 O-O 9. Nbd2 Qe7 10. Be2 a6
1951 Mar del Plata zt – Round 1 – Wexler, Bernardo – 1/2-1/2 – Letelier Martner, Rene – G3 1. d4 d5 2. Nf3 c5 3. dxc5 e6 4. c4 Bxc5 5. cxd5 Nf6 6. Nc3 Nxd5 7. e4 Nxc3 8. Qxd8+ Kxd8 9. bxc3 Nc6 10. Bb5 f6
1952 Havana – Round 1 – Eliskases, Erich – 1/2-1/2 – Lasker, Emanuel – G34 1. Nf3 d5 2. d4 c5 3. dxc5 Nf6 4. e3 Nbd7 5. c4 dxc4 6. c6 bxc6 7. Bxc4 g6 8. Qb3 e6 9. O-O Qb6 10. Qc2 Bg7
1952 ITA-ch15 – Round 2 – Scafarelli, Francesco – 1-0 – Daveglia Gastone – G12 1. Nf3 d5 2. d4 c5 3. dxc5 e6 4. c4 Nf6 5. Nc3 Bxc5 6. cxd5 exd5 7. e3 O-O 8. Be2 Nc6 9. O-O a6 10. Qa4 Qe7
1960 Buenos Aires ch-ARG – Round 12 – Aguayo Cruz, Ramon Uriel – 1-0 – Benko, Francisco – G82 1. d4 d5 2. Nf3 c5 3. dxc5 e6 4. e3 Nc6 5. c4 Nf6 6. a3 Bxc5 7. b4 Be7 8. Bb2 O-O 9. Nbd2 a6 10. c5 Qc7
1960 Skittles – Round ? – Blackstone, John – 1-0 – Corey, George – G4 1. d4 d5 2. Nf3 c5 3. dxc5 Nf6 4. e3 Nc6 5. a3 a5 6. Bb5 Bg4 7. c3 e6 8. b4 axb4 9. cxb4 Nd7 10. Bb2 Nxb4
1964 SWE Ch – Round ? – Horberg, Bengt-Eric – 1-0 – Arnstam, Knut – G56 1. Nf3 d5 2. d4 c5 3. dxc5 Qa5+ 4. Nbd2 Nf6 5. a3 Qxc5 6. b4 Qc7 7. Bb2 e6 8. e3 Nc6 9. Be2 Bd7 10. c4 a6
1965 GDR Ch – Round 9 – Hennings, Artur – 1/2-1/2 – Bruentrup, Dieter – G12 1. d4 c5 2. Nf3 d5 3. dxc5 Nc6 4. c3 a5 5. Nd4 e6 6. Bf4 Bxc5 7. e3 Nf6 8. Be2 O-O 9. Nd2 Re8 10. Bg3 e5
1965 Hungary – Round 1 – Bilek, Istvan – 1/2-1/2 – Forintos, Gyozo V – G22 1. d4 d5 2. Nf3 c5 3. dxc5 Nf6 4. a3 e6 5. b4 a5 6. b5 Bxc5 7. e3 O-O 8. Bb2 Nbd7 9. c4 dxc4 10. Nbd2 c3
1966 Havana – Round 1 – Füster, Géza – 1-0 – Letelier Martner, Rene – G18 1. d4 d5 2. Nf3 c5 3. dxc5 e6 4. e4 Bxc5 5. exd5 exd5 6. Bb5+ Nc6 7. O-O Ne7 8. Nbd2 O-O 9. Nb3 Bb6 10. Be3 Bxe3
42. Olympiad 2016 – Round 10.11 – Yu, Yangyi – 1-0 – Stupak, Kacper – G679 1. Nf3 d5 2. d4 c5 3. dxc5 e6 4. e4 Bxc5 5. Nc3 d4 6. Na4 Qa5+ 7. c3 dxc3 8. Nxc3 Nf6 9. Bd3 Nc6 10. O-O e5
Amber-blind 3rd 1994 – Round 10 – Kramnik, Vladimir – 1-0 – Seirawan, Yasser – G48 1. Nf3 d5 2. d4 c5 3. dxc5 e6 4. Bg5 Nf6 5. e4 Bxc5 6. e5 Bxf2+ 7. Ke2 Qb6 8. exf6 gxf6 9. Bc1 Bd7 10. Nc3 Na6
Horgen CS 1994 – Round 10 – Nikolic, Predrag – 1-0 – Leko, Peter – G40 1. d4 d5 2. Nf3 c5 3. dxc5 e6 4. e4 Bxc5 5. exd5 exd5 6. Bb5+ Nc6 7. O-O Ne7 8. Nbd2 O-O 9. Nb3 Bd6 10. c3 Bg4
World Cup 1988 – Round 1 – Andersson, Ulf 1949 – 1-0 – Seirawan, Yasser – G88 1. Nf3 d5 2. d4 c5 3. dxc5 e6 4. e4 Nf6 5. Nc3 Bxc5 6. Bb5+ Nc6 7. Bg5 d4 8. e5 Qb6 9. exf6 dxc3 10. fxg7 Bxf2+
World Cup 1989 – Round 1 – Nikolic, Predrag – 1/2-1/2 – Seirawan, Yasser – G17 1. d4 d5 2. Nf3 c5 3. dxc5 e6 4. Be3 Na6 5. c4 Nf6 6. Nc3 Bxc5 7. Bxc5 Nxc5 8. cxd5 exd5 9. g3 O-O 10. Bg2 Nce4

D02j — Krause, Reversed QGA (1902)

1.d4 d5 2.Nf3 c5 3.dxc5

Les coups candidats

3…e6 — 59.0% (602 parties)

Ambassadeurs : Dlugy, Maxim (9x), Seirawan, Yasser (8x), Sermek, Drazen (5x), Susnik, Matej (4x), Neelakantan, Narayanan (3x), Kroeze, Frank (3x), Stavrakakis, Vasilios (3x), Letelier Martner, Rene (2x)

3…Nc6 — 24.1% (246 parties)

Ambassadeurs : Rasch, Wolfgang, Dr. (3x), Aarush Sethi (2x), Jongsma, Daan (2x), Morin, Louis (2x), Mont-Reynaud, Jordy (2x), Hidegh, Lajos (2x), Hennings, Artur (1x), Bruentrup, Dieter (1x)

3…Nf6 — 9.3% (95 parties)

Ambassadeurs : Webb, Simon (2x), Davie, Alexander M (2x), Farges, Yves (2x), Kuijf, Marinus (2x), Bak, Istvan (1x), Forintos, Gyozo V (1x), Blackstone, John (1x), Corey, George (1x)

3…Qa5+ — 6.4% (65 parties)

Ambassadeurs : Velicka, Petr (3x), Bousios, Hristos (2x), Pusonja, Nikola (2x), Macskasy, Elod (1x), Weiss, Fernando (1x), Horberg, Bengt-Eric (1x), Arnstam, Knut (1x), Mark Miller (1x)

Analyse statistique des coups candidats

Répartition par niveau Elo (% des parties)

Tranche Elo	N parties	3…e6	3…Nc6	3…Nf6	3…Qa5+
<1800	73	41%	41%	11%	4%
1800-2200	377	53%	31%	7%	7%
2200-2600	393	73%	12%	10%	4%
2600+	8	88%	—	12%	—

Évolution par décennie (% des parties)

Décennie	N parties	3…e6	3…Nc6	3…Nf6	3…Qa5+
1950s	12	33%	17%	33%	17%
1960s	14	29%	21%	36%	14%
1970s	12	42%	25%	8%	25%
1980s	54	67%	11%	13%	9%
1990s	237	60%	27%	5%	7%
2000s	308	66%	22%	6%	6%
2010s	263	53%	29%	10%	7%
2020s	120	58%	22%	20%	—

Tendances récentes (2010s → 2020s)

Coup	2010s	2020s	Δ
3…e6	53%	58%	▲ +4.6%
3…Nc6	29%	22%	▼ -6.0%
3…Nf6	10%	20%	▲ +10.5%
3…Qa5+	7%	0%	▼ -6.8%

Joueurs célèbres

Champions du monde dans cette position

Lasker, Emanuel — 1 partie
Kramnik, Vladimir — 1 partie

Parties historiques

3…e6 — 59.0% (602 parties)

1950 — Guimard, Carlos E vs Michel, Clement Paul — 1/2-1/2 — Mar del Plata ARG
1951 — Wexler, Bernardo vs Letelier Martner, Rene — 1/2-1/2 — Mar del Plata ARG
1952 — Scafarelli, Francesco vs Davali, Arash — 1-0 — Ferrara
1958 — Cooke, Percival Arthur vs Pratten, Wilfred Henry — 0-1 — Bognor Regis
1960 — Cruz, Raul C. vs Benko, Francisco — 1-0 — Buenos Aires ch-ARG

3…Nc6 — 24.1% (246 parties)

1952 — Popoff, Boris vs Gross, Henry — 0-1 — San Francisco, Ca
1959 — Callebert, Geert vs De Bruycker, Bernard — 0-1 — Bruges BEL
1961 — Geller, Uzi vs Chesakov, Zelig — 1/2-1/2 — Tel Aviv ISR
1964 — Liptay, Laszlo Dr. vs Urbanec, Miroslav — 1/2-1/2 — Moscow RUS
1965 — Hennings, Artur vs Bruentrup, Dieter — 1/2-1/2 — Annaberg-Buchholz GER

3…Nf6 — 9.3% (95 parties)

1951 — Joffe, Manne vs Lundin, Erik — 0-1 — Stockholm SWE
1952 — Eliskases, Erich vs Lasker, Emanuel — 1/2-1/2 — Havana CUB
1954 — Kaminski, Adam vs Jacobs, Ron — 1/2-1/2 — Los Angeles, CA USA
1956 — Kerr, Duncan vs Di Camillo, Attilio — 0-1 — Oklahoma City, OK USA
1960 — Blackstone, John vs Corey, George — 1-0 — San Jose, CA USA

3…Qa5+ — 6.4% (65 parties)

1951 — Mark Miller vs O`reilly, Jack — 1-0 — ?
1951 — Kupka, Edward vs Maeth, R. — 1-0 — Santa Cruz
1964 — Horberg, Bengt-Eric vs Arnstam, Knut — 1-0 — Goteborg SWE
1968 — Macskasy, Elod vs Weiss, Fernando — 1/2-1/2 — Lugano olm
1974 — Hernandez Romero, Juan vs Carretero Ajo, Jesus — 1-0 — Valladolid

Fin du contenu

Aucune page supplémentaire à charger

Articles plus anciens →