Structure de pions
♔ Blancs ♚ Noirs
Pions doublés
Pions isolés
Arriérés
Chaînes ● b2→c3, g2→h3, c3→d4 ● a6→b5, d6→e5, c7→d6
Passés
Majorité
Cases
♔ Blancs ♚ Noirs
Cases fortes ● b4 (2v1), ● d5 (2v1), ● g5 (2v0)
Cases faibles
Centre ● d5 (2v1)
Colonnes et diagonales
♔ Blancs ♚ Noirs
Pièces
♔ Blancs ♚ Noirs
Bc1 ● Bc1 Non développé (mob. 5)
Be7 ● Be7 Ok (mob. 0)
Paire de fous Non Non
Clouages ● pawn f7
Non développées 3 (● b1, ● c1, ● a1) 1 (● a8)
Sécurité du roi
♔ Blancs ♚ Noirs
Statut ● Roqué ● Roqué
Droits de roque
Thèmes
♔ Blancs ♚ Noirs
Phase Ouverture
Centre fermé
Ruptures ● c3-c4 ● …d6-d5

C92d — Spanish: Closed, Kholmov, 11.Qxb3

1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bb5 a6 4.Ba4 Nf6 5.O-O Be7 6.Re1 b5 7.Bb3 O-O 8.c3 d6 9.h3 Be6 10.d4 Bxb3 11.Qxb3 *   ● Trait aux Noirs

Ouverture — Centre fermé

♔ Point de vue Blancs

8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
bR
bQ
bR
bK
bP
bB
bPPion sous pression
bP
bP
bP
bN
bP
bN
bP
Case forte (2v1)
bP
Case forte (2v0)
Case forte (2v1)
wPPion central
wPPion central
wQ
wP
wN
wP
wP
wP
wP
wP
wR
wN
wBFou actif — mobilité 5
wR
wK
abcdefgh
Plans. Nbd2 (Développer b1 — 31 % des parties) ; Bg5 (Fou actif (mobilité 7), Développer c1 — 12 % des parties).

♚ Point de vue Noirs

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
wK
wR
wB
wN
wR
wP
wP
wP
wP
wP
wN
wP
wQ
wP
wP
bP
bP
bN
bP
bN
bP
bP
bP
bPPion sous pression
bB
bP
bK
bR
bQ
bR
hgfedcba
Plans. ...Qd7 (32 % des parties) ; ...d5 (Occuper le centre — 29 % des parties) ; ...exd4 (Capture en d4, Occuper le centre — 13 % des parties) ; ...Qb8 (12 % des parties).
Avantages
Faiblesses
Diagonale active
Plans
Partie
1908 Prague – Round 1 – Spielmann, Rudolf – 0-1 – Schlechter, Carl – G18
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1912 It (Men) San Sebastian ESP – Round 7 – Spielmann, Rudolf – 1/2-1/2 – Důras, Oldřich – G17
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1944 Moskou ch-URS – Round ? – Tolush, Alexander – 1/2-1/2 – Lilienthal, Andor – G119
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1946 Groningen – Round 19 – Yanofsky, Daniel Abraham – 1/2-1/2 – Bernstein, Olivia – G83
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 O-O 8. c3 d6 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1946 Groningen – Round 9 – Boleslavsky, Isaac – 1/2-1/2 – Vidmar, Milan Sr – G43
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1947 Leningrad ch-URS – Round 17 – Yudovich, Mikhail M – 1/2-1/2 – Levenfish, Grigory – G156
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1949 Moskou ch-URS – Round 1 – Bronstein, David I – 1/2-1/2 – Furman, Slavomir – G125
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O d6 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 Be7 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1949 Oldenburg – Round 9 – Walther, Edgar – 0-1 – Sarapuu, Ortwin – G31
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1949 URS-ch17 – Round ? – Bronstein, David I – 1/2-1/2 – Abramovich Furman, Semyon – G13
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O d6 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 Be7 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1950 Candidats Tournament – Round 10 – Boleslavsky, Isaac – 1-0 – Flohr, Salo – G43
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1950 Moskou ch-URS – Round 1 – Sokolsky, Alexey – 0-1 – Lipnitsky, Isaac – G92
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O b5 6. Bb3 d6 7. c3 Be7 8. Re1 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1950 URS Ch sf – Round 10 – Lipnitsky, Isaac – 1-0 – Tarasov, Vitaly – G20
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 O-O 8. c3 d6 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1951 Moskou ch-URS – Round 1 – Smyslov, Vladimir – 1-0 – Botvinnik, Mikhail – G109
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1951 YUG Ch 7th – Round 15 – Ivkov, Borislav – 1/2-1/2 – Trifunovic, Petar – G130
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1951 YUG Ch 7th – Round 8 – Matanovic, Aleksandar – 0-1 – Andric, Dragoslav – G64
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 O-O 8. c3 d6 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1952 Helsinki olm – Round 1 – Smyslov, Vladimir – 1/2-1/2 – Bolbochan, J. – G172
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1952 YUG Ch – Round 2 – Rabar, Braslav – 1/2-1/2 – Andric, Dragoslav – G4
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1952 YUG Ch – Round 7 – Fuderer, Andrija – 1-0 – Andric, Dragoslav – G12
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1954 Nottingham ch-BCF – Round 1 – Aitken, James – 1-0 – Copping, P. – G5
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1958 Kiev Ch – Round 8 – Nikolaevsky, Yuri V – 1-0 – Poliak, Evsey – G40
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 O-O 8. c3 d6 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1960 Varna Varna BUL – Round 2 – Padevsky, Nikola – 1/2-1/2 – Milev, Zdravko – G9
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 O-O 8. c3 d6 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1961 Baku ch-URS – Round 16 – Kots, Yuri I – 1-0 – Kholmov, Ratmir D – G152
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O b5 6. Bb3 Be7 7. Re1 O-O 8. c3 d6 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1961 Baku ch-URS – Round 18 – Savon, Vladimir – 1/2-1/2 – Kholmov, Ratmir D – G171
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O b5 6. Bb3 Be7 7. Re1 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1962 Asztalos Memorial 5th – Round 3 – Radovici, Corvin – 1/2-1/2 – Kholmov, Ratmir D – G21
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1962 Bucharest – Round 3 – Pavlov, Mircea-Sergiu-Aurelian – 0-1 – Kholmov, Ratmir D – G16
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O b5 6. Bb3 Be7 7. Re1 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1962 Bucharest – Round 7 – Gheorghiu, Florin – 0-1 – Kholmov, Ratmir D – G36
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1962 Bucharest – Round 9 – Radovici, Corvin – 1/2-1/2 – Kholmov, Ratmir D – G47
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1962 Erevan ch-URS – Round 1 – Spassky, Boris V. – 1-0 – Kholmov, Ratmir D – G138
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 O-O 8. c3 d6 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1962 URS-JUG – Round 3 – Matanovic, Aleksandar – 0-1 – Kholmov, Ratmir D – G17
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 O-O 8. c3 d6 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1963 Budapest – Round 1 – Nezhmetdinov, Rashid – 1-0 – Lengyel, Laszlo – G20
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1963 Budapest ch-HUN – Round 1 – Filep, Tibor – 0-1 – Kluger, Gyula – G158
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O d6 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 Be7 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1963 Budapest ch-HUN – Round 1 – Haag, Ervin – 0-1 – Lengyel, Laszlo – G162
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1963 Enschede zt – Round 16 – Aitken, James – 0-1 – Boey, Jin Huey – G78
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1963 FRG Ch – Round 8 – Unzicker, Wolfgang – 0-1 – Pfleger, Helmut, Dr. – G21
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1963 Halle zt – Round ? – Pavlov, Mircea-Sergiu-Aurelian – 1/2-1/2 – Portisch, Lajos – G162
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1963 HUN-RSFSR – Round 3.4 – Nezhmetdinov, Rashid – 1-0 – Lengyel, Levente – G21
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1963 Leningrad ch-URS – Round 1 – Gipslis, Aivars – 0-1 – Nei, Iivo – G109
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1963 Polanica Zdroj – Round 1 – ? – 1/2-1/2 – Kluger, Gyula – G8
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1963 USSR ch-06 6364 – Round ? – Bannik, Anatolij – 0-1 – Gilman, Arkadiy M. – G16
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 O-O 8. c3 d6 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1964 Amsterdam Interzonal – Round 15 – Spassky, Boris V. – 1-0 – Bilek, Istvan – G148
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 O-O 8. c3 d6 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1964 Amsterdam Interzonal – Round 4 – Gligorić, Svetozar – 1-0 – Quinones Carrillo, Oscar – G36
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1964 Chigorin Memorial – Round 3 – Ujtumen, Tudev – 0-1 – Kholmov, Ratmir D – G20
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1964 CSR Ch – Round 9 – Novak, Ervin – 1/2-1/2 – Jansa, Vlastimil – G67
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1964 Hastings6465 – Round 4 – Gligorić, Svetozar – 1/2-1/2 – Pfleger, Helmut, Dr. – G20
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 O-O 8. c3 d6 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1964 Moscow RUS – Round 10 – Simagin, Vladimir – 1-0 – Nei, Iivo – G23
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1964 Moskou – Round ? – Gipslis, Aivars – 0-1 – Kholmov, Ratmir D – G8
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1964 Pecs – Round 3 – Szilagyi, Peter – 1/2-1/2 – Kholmov, Ratmir D – G16
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 O-O 8. c3 d6 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1965 Hamburg etc – Round 1 – Matanovic, Aleksandar – 1/2-1/2 – Pfleger, Helmut, Dr. – G41
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 O-O 8. c3 d6 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1965 Hamburg etc – Round 9 – Smyslov, Vladimir – 1/2-1/2 – Lengyel, Laszlo – G115
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1965 Hungary – Round 1 – Pogats, Jozsef Jr. – 0-1 – Forintos, Gyozo V – G88
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1965 It (Men) Budapest HUN – Round ? – Vasiukov, Evgeni – 1-0 – Toth, Bela – G22
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1965 It Zinnowitz GER – Round 7 – Simagin, Vladimir – 1/2-1/2 – Zinn, Lothar – G17
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1965 SWE Ch – Round 1 – Fridh, Anton – 1-0 – Krantz, Kjell – G4
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 O-O 8. c3 d6 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1965 Titograd – Round 18 – ? – 1/2-1/2 – Matanovic, Aleksandar – G131
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1965 Zagreb – Round 15 – Bertok, Mario Jr. – 1/2-1/2 – Padevsky, Nikola – G153
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1966 Havana olm – Round 1 – Matulovic, Milan – 1/2-1/2 – Zinn, Lothar – G35
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1966 Le Havre – Round 1 – Matanovic, Aleksandar – 1-0 – Boutteville, Cesar – G30
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1966 Rzeszow ch POL – Round 5 – Witkowski, Stefan – 1/2-1/2 – Brzozka, Stefan – G34
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1967 FRA Ch Dieppe FRA – Round 10 – Mazzoni, Guy – 0-1 – Boutteville, Cesar – G38
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1967 Liberation Belgrade YUG – Round 4 – Ostojic, Predrag – 1/2-1/2 – Kholmov, Ratmir D – G14
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1967 Skopje – Round 1 – ? – 1/2-1/2 – Nicevski, Risto – G13
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1967 SWE Ch 27th – Round 1 – Litsberger, Rune – 0-1 – Horberg, Bengt-Eric – G1
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O b5 6. Bb3 Be7 7. Re1 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1968 Hungary – Round 1 – Dely, Peter – 1/2-1/2 – Szabo, Ladislav – G118
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 O-O 8. c3 d6 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1968 Lugano ol (Men) fin-A – Round 9 – Matanovic, Aleksandar – 1/2-1/2 – Lengyel, Laszlo – G49
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1968 Lugano olm - Round 1 - Bandal, Rosendo Jr - 1/2-1/2 - Pfleger, Helmut, Dr. - G428
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 O-O 8. c3 d6 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1968 Reggio Emilia 6869 11th – Round 2 – ? – 1-0 – Filep, Tibor – G6
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1969 Athens zt – Round 8 – Olafsson, Fridrik – 1-0 – Forintos, Gyozo V – G43
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1969 Tallinn it – Round 10 – Liberzon, Vladimir M – 1/2-1/2 – Nei, Iivo – G40
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
Candidats Tournament 1985 – Round 5 – Beliavsky, Alexander G – 1/2-1/2 – Tal, Mikhail – G31
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
FIDE World Cup 2025 – Round QF Classical 1 – Wei Yi – 1/2-1/2 – Erigaisi Arjun – G634
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nc3 d5 4. cxd5 Nxd5 5. e4 Nxc3 6. bxc3 Bg7 7. Nf3 c5 8. Bb5+ Nc6 9. O-O O-O 10. Bxc6 bxc6
FIDE World Cup 2025 – Round QF Rapid 2 – Martinez Alcantara Jose Eduardo – 1/2-1/2 – Javokhir Sindarov – G647
1. c4 c5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. g3 g6 5. d4 cxd4 6. Nxd4 d6 7. Bg2 Bd7 8. Nc2 h5 9. h4 Bg7 10. b3 a6
Novi Sad olm 1990 – Round 2 – Ljubojevic, Ljubomir – 1-0 – Wong, Meng Kong – G15
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
Ruy Lopez Memorial 1975 – Round 15 – Mecking, Henrique – 1/2-1/2 – Olafsson, Fridrik – G35
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
Tilburg 1988 – Round ? – Huebner, Robert – 1/2-1/2 – Nikolic, Predrag – G16
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 O-O 8. c3 d6 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
Tilburg 1988 – Round ? – Short, Nigel D – 1/2-1/2 – Nikolic, Predrag – G17
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 O-O 8. c3 d6 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
Tilburg Fontys 1997 – Round 5 – Polgar, Judit – 1/2-1/2 – Piket, Jeroen – G17
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
World Cup 1988 – Round 1 – Sokolov, Andrei – 1-0 – Nikolic, Predrag – G74
1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 O-O 8. c3 d6 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3

C92d — Closed, Kholmov (1908)
1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bb5 a6 4.Ba4 Nf6 5.O-O Be7 6.Re1 b5 7.Bb3 O-O 8.c3 d6 9.h3 Be6 10.d4 Bxb3 11.Qxb3
Les coups candidats
11…Qd7 — 32.0% (115 parties)
Ambassadeurs : Kholmov, Ratmir D (11x), ? (4x), Pfleger, Helmut, Dr. (4x), Smyslov, Vasily (3x), Nezhmetdinov, Rashid (3x), Padevsky, Nikola (3x), Vasiukov, Evgeni (3x), Cifuentes Parada, Roberto (3x)
11…d5 — 28.7% (103 parties)
Ambassadeurs : Nikolic, Predrag (7x), Kholmov, Ratmir D (4x), Short, Nigel D (4x), Smagin, Sergey (3x), Lehtivaara, Petri (3x), Olafsson, Fridrik (2x), Kaufman, Lawrence (2x), Sokolov, Andrei (2x)
11…exd4 — 13.4% (48 parties)
Ambassadeurs : Matanovic, Aleksandar (1x), Abdi, Andreas (1x), Ivkov, Borislav (1x), Trifunovic, Petar (1x), Boleslavsky, Isaac (1x), Flohr, Salo (1x), Nilsson, Zandor (1x), Stoltz, Gosta (1x)
11…Qb8 — 12.5% (45 parties)
Ambassadeurs : Davies, Nigel R (4x), Nei, Iivo (3x), ? (3x), Gipslis, Aivars (2x), Imanaliev, Taalaibek (2x), Dvoirys, Semen I. (2x), Seredenko, Vladimir (2x), Filep, Tibor (1x)
Analyse statistique des coups candidats
Répartition par niveau Elo (% des parties)
Tranche Elo N parties 11…Qd7 11…d5 11…exd4 11…Qb8
<1800 8 12% 25%
1800-2200 68 24% 24% 19% 13%
2200-2600 167 26% 35% 13% 15%
2600+ 16 12% 62% 12%
Évolution par décennie (% des parties)
Décennie N parties 11…Qd7 11…d5 11…exd4 11…Qb8
1950s 17 53% 29%
1960s 58 79% 12% 5%
1970s 15 13% 40% 20% 20%
1980s 75 33% 39% 3% 17%
1990s 76 16% 47% 8% 17%
2000s 58 16% 28% 22% 17%
2010s 37 19% 19% 41% 5%
2020s 23 22% 9% 17% 4%
Tendances récentes (2010s → 2020s)
Coup 2010s 2020s Δ
11…Qd7 19% 22% ▲ +2.8%
11…d5 19% 9% ▼ -10.2%
11…exd4 41% 17% ▼ -23.1%
11…Qb8 5% 4% ▼ -1.1%
Joueurs célèbres
Champions du monde dans cette position
Tal, Mikhail — 2 parties
Botvinnik, Mikhail — 1 partie
Parties historiques
11…Qd7 — 32.0% (115 parties)
1950 — Sokolsky, Alexey vs Lipnitsky, Isaac — 0-1 — Moskou ch-URS
1951 — Nezhmetdinov, Rashid vs Estrin, Yakov — 1-0 — USSR
1951 — Lilienthal, Andor vs Romanovsky, Arseniy — 1-0 — Moscow RUS
1951 — Smyslov, Vasily vs Botvinnik, Mikhail — 1-0 — Moskou ch-URS
1952 — Nedeljkovic, Aleksandar vs Abdi, Andreas — 1/2-1/2 — It Belgrade YUG
11…d5 — 28.7% (103 parties)
1967 — ? vs Kholmov, Ratmir D — 1/2-1/2 — Belgrade SRB
1967 — Ostojic, Predrag vs Kholmov, Ratmir D — 1/2-1/2 — Liberation Belgrade YUG
1968 — Matanovic, Aleksandar vs Lengyel, Laszlo — 1/2-1/2 — Lugano olm
1968 — Matulovic, Milan vs Barczay, Laszlo — 1-0 — Sombor YUG
1968 — Dely, Peter vs Szabo, Laszlo — 1/2-1/2 — HUN
11…exd4 — 13.4% (48 parties)
1950 — Boleslavsky, Isaac vs Flohr, Salo — 1-0 — Budapest HUN
1950 — Lipnitsky, Isaac vs Tarasov, Vitaly — 1-0 — Kiev UKR
1951 — Matanovic, Aleksandar vs Abdi, Andreas — 0-1 — Sarajevo BIH
1951 — Ivkov, Borislav vs Trifunovic, Petar — 1/2-1/2 — Sarajevo BIH
1953 — Nilsson, Zandor vs Stoltz, Gosta — 1/2-1/2 — SWE-ch m
11…Qb8 — 12.5% (45 parties)
1963 — Gipslis, Aivars vs Nei, Iivo — 0-1 — Leningrad ch-URS
1963 — Gipslis, Aivars vs Nei, Iivo — 0-1 — chess.net INT
1968 — ? vs Filep, Tibor — 1-0 — Reggio Emilia ITA
1971 — Dely, Peter vs Portisch, Lajos — 0-1 — Budapest HUN
1971 — Dely, Isaline vs Portisch, Ferenc — 0-1 — Budapest HUN

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