C92 — Ruy Lopez: Closed, Kholmov Variation

1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O ○ Trait aux Blancs

Ouverture — Centre fermé

♔ Point de vue Blancs

8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

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Atouts. Les Blancs s'appuient sur un fou actif en b3 et la paire de fous.

Côté adverse. Le fou enfermé en e7.

En contrepartie. Plusieurs pièces dorment encore (le cavalier b1, le fou c1 et la tour a1).

Plans. d4 (Occuper le centre,) ; Nc3 (Développer Nb1) ; d3 (Libérer Bc1) ; Bc2 (Anticiper ...Na5).

♚ Point de vue Noirs

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

hgfedcba

Atouts. Les Noirs s'appuient sur la case forte c4, un avant-poste en c4, un fou actif en e6 et la paire de fous.

Côté adverse. Le fou enfermé en c1.

Plans. ...Na5 (Attaquer Bb3) ; ...d5 (Rupture).

Avantages

Faiblesses adverses

Diagonale active

Plans

Base Masters : Blancs 32.4%, Nulles 52.4%, Noirs 15.2%.

Coups candidats

auto

Analyse coup par coup — 8 demi-coups commentés

1.e4 Avancée centrale — contrôle d5, f5. Prépare d4, f4, Bc4, Bd3.
1…e5 Avancée centrale — contrôle d4, f4. Prépare d5, f5, Bc5.
2.Nf3 Contrôle c4, d4, d5, e5.
2…Nc6 Contrôle d4, f4, c5.
3.Bb5 Contrôle c4, d4, d5, e5.
3…a6 Coup prophylactique — empêche Nb5, Bb5. Prépare b5.
4.Ba4 Contrôle d4, d5, e5, f5.
4…Nf6 Contrôle d4, e4, f4, c5.

Structure de pions

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Pions doublés	—	—
Pions isolés	—	—
Arriérés	—	—
Chaînes	● b2→c3, d2→c3, g2→h3	● a6→b5, d6→e5, c7→d6
Passés	—	—
Majorité	—	—

Cases

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Cases fortes	—	● c4 (2v1)
Cases faibles	—	● d5
Centre	—	● e5 (2v1)

Colonnes et diagonales

♔ Blancs

♚ Noirs

Pièces

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Bc1	● Bc1 Non développé (mob. 0)
Bb3	● Bb3 Actif (mob. 5)
Be6		● Be6 Actif (mob. 8)
Be7		● Be7 Enfermé (mob. 0)
Paire de fous	● Oui	● Oui
Non développées	3 (b1, c1, a1)	1 (a8)

Sécurité du roi

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Statut	● Roqué	● Roqué
Droits de roque	—	—

Thèmes

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Phase	Ouverture
Centre	fermé
Ruptures	● c3-c4, ● d2-d3	● …d6-d5

Partie
1904 Cambridge Springs – Round 13 – Schlechter, Carl – 1-0 – Chigorin, Mikhail – G63 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 exd4
1909 BCF Ch 6th – Round 4 – Yates, Frederic D – 1-0 – Wainwright George Edward – G18 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. Bc2 Nd7
1941 Leningrad/Moscow – Round 4 – Boleslavsky, Isaac – 1/2-1/2 – Keres, Paul – G34 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. Bxe6 fxe6
1943 Salzburg – Round 1 – Keres, Paul Petrovich – 1/2-1/2 – Alekhine, Alexander – G20 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. Bxe6 fxe6
1943 Salzburg – Round 4 – Keres, Paul – 1/2-1/2 – Alekhine, Alexander – G27 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. Bxe6 fxe6
1944 Moskou ch-URS – Round ? – Bronstein, David I – 1-0 – Lilienthal, Andor – G118 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 exd4
1946 Nottingham ch-BCF – Round 1 – Broadbent, Reginald – 1-0 – Milner Barry, Philip – G21 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 O-O 8. h3 d6 9. c3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1947 Chigorin Memorial – Round ? – Boleslavsky, Isaac – 1/2-1/2 – Botvinnik, Mikhail – G98 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 O-O 8. c3 d6 9. h3 Be6 10. Bxe6 fxe6
1947 Vienna SCHLECHTER-mem – Round 1 – Watzl, Leopold – 1/2-1/2 – Gruenfeld, Ernst – G2 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1948 Moskou ch-URS – Round 15 – Aronin, Lev – 1/2-1/2 – Averbakh, Yuri L – G127 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1948 YUG Ch – Round 2 – Bozic, Aleksandar – 1/2-1/2 – Andric, Dragoslav – G3 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O b5 6. Bb3 d6 7. c3 Be7 8. Re1 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1948 YUG Ch – Round 4 – Simonovic, Borko – 1/2-1/2 – Andric, Dragoslav – G6 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. Bxe6 fxe6
1949 GER Ch Bad Pyrmont GER – Round 1 – Czaya, Richard – 1-0 – Brinckmann, Alfred – G4 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 O-O 8. h3 d6 9. c3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1949 Heidelberg – Round 1 – Niephaus, Walter – 1/2-1/2 – Rossolimo, Nicolas – G4 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 O-O 8. c3 d6 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1949 Moscow RUS – Round ? – Bonch-Osmolovsky, Mikhail – 1/2-1/2 – Yudovich, Mikhail M – G30 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1950 Moskou ch-URS – Round 15 – Averbakh, Yuri L – 0-1 – Konstantinopolsky, Alexander – G137 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1951 Mar del Plata zt – Round 1 – Eliskases, Erich – 1-0 – De Souza Mendes, Joao – G9 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 O-O 8. h3 d6 9. c3 Be6 10. Bc2 d5
1952 Buenos Aires – Round 15 – Piro, Valerio – 1-0 – Corte, Cesar J – G76 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1952 URS Ch sf – Round ? – Suetin, Alexey S – 1-0 – Kholmov, Ratmir D – G14 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1953 Bucharest – Round 11 – Smyslov, Vladimir – 1-0 – Barcza, Gedeon – G109 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1957 Moskou ch-URS – Round 14 – Aronin, Lev – 1-0 – Kholmov, Ratmir D – G142 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1958 GBR Ch 45th – Round 2.7 – Mardle, Denis – 1-0 – Thomas Andrew – G12 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. Bxe6 fxe6
1959 Alekhine Memorial – Round 5 – Spassky, Boris V. – 1/2-1/2 – Milev, Zdravko – G29 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 O-O 8. h3 d6 9. c3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1959 Tbilisi ch-URS – Round 7 – Gurgenidze, Bukhuti – 0-1 – Kholmov, Ratmir D – G56 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1960 Leipzig olm fin-A – Round 3 – Fischer, Robert J – 1-0 – Bobotsov, Milko G – G54 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1960 Ljubljana – Round 4 – Puc, Stojan – 1-0 – Damjanovic, Marko – G40 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 O-O 8. h3 d6 9. c3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1960 Olympiad final B – Round 5 – Kolvig, Bent – 1-0 – Lundin, Erik – G10 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1961 Chigorin Memorial – Round 1 – Garcia Gonzales, Guillermo – 1-0 – Ujtumen, Tudev – G4 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 O-O 8. c3 d6 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1961 Debrecen – Round 9 – Suetin, Alexey S – 1/2-1/2 – Padevsky, Nikola – G63 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1961 Katowice ch18-POL – Round 1 – Grabczewski, Romuald – 1-0 – Witkowski, Stanislaw – G21 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 O-O 8. c3 d6 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1961 Moskou – Round 1 – Simagin, Vladimir – 1-0 – Cherepkov, Alexander V – G94 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 O-O 8. c3 d6 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1961 URS-ch28 – Round ? – Cherepkov, Alexander V – 1-0 – Tarasov, Vitaly – G38 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1962 Moscow RUS – Round ? – Vasiukov, Evgeni – 1-0 – Bykhovsky, Anatoly A – G34 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1962 Spartak Ch – Round 3 – Kotkov, Yuri – 1-0 – Kholmov, Ratmir D – G22 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 O-O 8. c3 d6 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1962 URS Team Ch – Round ? – Suetin, Alexey S – 1-0 – Kholmov, Ratmir D – G164 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 O-O 8. c3 d6 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1962 URS-JUG2 – Round 1 – Nemet, Ivan – 1-0 – Zakharov, Alexander V – G10 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O d6 6. c3 Be7 7. Re1 O-O 8. h3 b5 9. Bb3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1963 Budapest ch-HUN – Round 1 – Dely, Peter – 1/2-1/2 – Forintos, Gyozo V – G161 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1963 Rubinstein Memorial – Round 1 – Padevsky, Nikola – 1-0 – Kluger, Gyula – G6 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 O-O 8. c3 d6 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1963 Rubinstein Memorial – Round 6 – Liebert, Heinz – 1/2-1/2 – Gunsberger, Alexander – G40 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O b5 6. Bb3 Be7 7. Re1 O-O 8. c3 d6 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1963 Sochi – Round 1 – Haag, Ervin – 1/2-1/2 – Bilek, Istvan – G12 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 O-O 8. c3 d6 9. h3 Be6 10. Bxe6 fxe6
1963 UKR Ch – Round 5 – Tukmakov, Vladimir B – 1/2-1/2 – Romanovsky, Rem Konstantinovich – G33 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 O-O 8. c3 d6 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1963 URS – Round ? – Geller, Efim P – 1/2-1/2 – Golovko, Nikolay Grigorievic – G13 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1964 Moscow RUS – Round ? – Ravinsky, Grigory – 1/2-1/2 – Bykhovsky, Anatoly A – G63 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 O-O 8. c3 d6 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1964 URS Spartakiad – Round 6.2 – Vasiukov, Evgeni – 1-0 – Yudovich, Mikhail Jr – G2 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1964 WchT U26 11. fin-B – Round 8.3 – Garcia Martinez, Silvino – 1/2-1/2 – Georgescu, Vasile-Maxim – G39 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1964 Zuerich-J Zurich SUI – Round 11 – Alvarez Lee, Felix – 1/2-1/2 – Pfleger, Helmut, Dr. – G12 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1965 Asztalos Memorial 8th – Round 15 – Borisenko, Georgy K – 1/2-1/2 – Forintos, Gyozo V – G97 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1965 Capablanca Memorial – Round 8 – Fischer, Raphael – 1-0 – Szabo, Ladislav – G84 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 O-O 8. c3 d6 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1965 Hamburg etc – Round 9 – Stein, Leon Rico – 1/2-1/2 – Forintos, Gyozo V – G114 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1965 It Zinnowitz GER – Round 5 – Spassov, Liuben – 1-0 – Zinn, Lothar – G12 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 O-O 8. c3 d6 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1965 Leipzig Inter-1 – Round 7 – Kavalek, Lubomir – 1-0 – Zinn, Lothar – G29 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1965 Sarajevo – Round 2 – Suetin, Alexey S – 1/2-1/2 – Forintos, Gyozo V – G29 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1965 SWE Ch – Round 8 – Johansson, Martin 1979 – 1/2-1/2 – Ekenberg, Bengt – G25 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1966 Ch (Men) Budapest HUN – Round 11 – Szilagyi, Peter – 1/2-1/2 – Toth, Bela – G19 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. Bxe6 fxe6
1966 Ch (Men) Budapest HUN – Round 4 – Haag, Ervin – 1/2-1/2 – Toth, Bela – G5 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1966 Hoogovens – Round 1 – Damjanovic, Marko – 1/2-1/2 – Nei, Iivo – G8 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. Bxe6 fxe6
1966 Hungary – Round 1 – Prelovszky, Laszlo – 1/2-1/2 – Kluger, Gyula – G25 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. Bxe6 fxe6
1966 Rzeszow ch POL – Round 2 – Kostro, Jerzy – 1-0 – Ziembinski, Marian – G11 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 O-O 8. c3 d6 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1968 Capablanca Memorial – Round ? – Suetin, Alexey S – 1-0 – Zinn, Lothar – G81 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1968 Capablanca Memorial – Round 4 – Damjanovic, Marko – 1-0 – Zinn, Lothar – G75 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1968 Hungary – Round 1 – Haag, Ervin – 1/2-1/2 – Lengyel, Laszlo – G117 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1968 Moscow UM – Round ? – Kostro, Jerzy – 1-0 – Knezevic, Milorad – G14 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1968 Rubinstein Memorial – Round 2 – Padevsky, Nikola – 1/2-1/2 – Forintos, Gyozo V – G19 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1968 Toth Memorial – Round 10 – Gufeld, Eduard – 1-0 – Forintos, Gyozo V – G38 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1969 IBM-B – Round 5 – Ostojic, Predrag – 1-0 – De Rooi, Paul – G31 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1969 Luhacovice – Round 8 – Kolarov, Atanas S. – 1/2-1/2 – Lengyel, Laszlo – G68 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1969 Skopje Skopje MKD – Round ? – Ciocaltea, Victor – 1/2-1/2 – Smyslov, Vasily – G7 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 O-O 8. c3 d6 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
1969 Sweden – Round 1 – Andersson 1965, Johan – 1/2-1/2 – Horberg, Bengt-Eric – G6 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O b5 6. Bb3 Be7 7. Re1 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. Bxe6 fxe6
Amber Rapidplay 1999 – Round 8 – Anand, Viswanathan – 1-0 – Nikolic, Predrag – G47 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 O-O 8. c3 d6 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
Amsterdam VSB 1993 – Round 3 – Short, Nigel D – 1/2-1/2 – Piket, Jeroen – G5 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
Interpolis 1989 – Round 2 – Sax, Gyula – 1/2-1/2 – Agdestein, Simen – G10 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
Interpolis 1989 – Round 4 – Ivanchuk, Vasyl – 1-0 – Agdestein, Simen – G15 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
Lindores Abbey Tal Memorial 2021 – Round 9.25 – Esipenko, Andrey – 1-0 – Morovic Fernandez, Ivan – G399 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. Bxe6 fxe6
Melody Amber, Rapidplay, Monaco 1995 – Round 7 – Ljubojevic, Ljubomir – 1-0 – Nikolic, Predrag – G28 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
Saint Louis Rapid 2023 – Round 2.5 – Vachier-Lagrave, Maxime – 1/2-1/2 – Caruana, Fabiano – G10 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 d6 8. c3 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3
World Cup 1989 – Round 14 – Sax, Gyula – 1/2-1/2 – Nikolic, Predrag – G79 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 O-O 8. c3 d6 9. h3 Be6 10. d4 Bxb3

C92c — Closed Kholmov Variation

1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bb5 a6 4.Ba4 Nf6 5.O-O Be7 6.Re1 b5 7.Bb3 O-O 8.c3 d6 9.h3 Be6

Eval: [+0.47]

Les coups candidats

10.d4 — 77.1% (886 parties)

Ambassadeurs : Kholmov, Ratmir D (26x), Nikolic, Predrag (15x), Vasiukov, Evgeni (12x), ? (12x), Smagin, Sergey (12x), Lehtivaara, Petri (11x), Kotan, Ladislav (11x), Forintos, Gyozo V (10x)

10.Bc2 — 12.6% (145 parties)

Ambassadeurs : Startseva, Ksenia (2x), Korenova, Martina (2x), Nemeckay, Rastislav (2x), Vepy, Ivan (2x), Mueller, Helge (1x), Riegler, Ajda (1x), Yates, Frederic D (1x), Wainwright George Edward (1x)

10.Bxe6 — 8.3% (95 parties)

Ambassadeurs : Nei, Iivo (3x), Boleslavsky, Isaac (2x), Keres, Paul (2x), Alekhine, Alexander (2x), Wolff, Patrick G (2x), Alele Keron Genesis (2x), Maanya V M (2x), ? (2x)

10.d3 — 1.6% (18 parties)

Ambassadeurs : Jansa, Vlastimil (2x), Kotan, Ladislav (2x), Schandorff, Lars (2x), Smejkal, Jan (1x), Maric, Alisa (1x), Maric, Mirjana (1x), Kruppa, Yuri (1x), Bisco, Igor (1x)

Analyse statistique des coups candidats

Répartition par niveau Elo (% des parties)

Tranche Elo	N parties	10.d4	10.Bc2	10.Bxe6	10.d3
<1800	31	52%	23%	19%	3%
1800-2200	232	64%	23%	11%	1%
2200-2600	428	86%	5%	6%	3%
2600+	38	87%	—	8%	3%

Évolution par décennie (% des parties)

Décennie	N parties	10.d4	10.Bc2	10.Bxe6	10.d3
1900s	4	50%	50%	—	—
1910s	3	33%	67%	—	—
1930s	1	—	100%	—	—
1940s	27	78%	4%	19%	—
1950s	35	89%	9%	3%	—
1960s	129	91%	3%	5%	—
1970s	54	85%	7%	6%	—
1980s	165	93%	3%	3%	1%
1990s	263	75%	15%	7%	2%
2000s	265	68%	18%	11%	2%
2010s	157	68%	20%	10%	3%
2020s	46	67%	7%	22%	2%

Tendances récentes (2010s → 2020s)

Coup	2010s	2020s	Δ
10.d4	68%	67%	-0.1%
10.Bc2	20%	7%	▼ -13.9%
10.Bxe6	10%	22%	▲ +12.2%
10.d3	3%	2%	-0.4%

Joueurs célèbres

Champions du monde dans cette position

Smyslov, Vladimir — 6 parties
Tal, Mikhail — 5 parties
Botvinnik, Mikhail — 3 parties
Anand, Viswanathan — 3 parties
Alekhine, Alexander — 2 parties
Kramnik, Vladimir — 1 partie

Parties historiques

10.d4 — 77.1% (886 parties)

1904 — Schlechter, Carl vs Chigorin, Mikhail — 1-0 — Cambridge
1908 — Spielmann, Rudolf vs Schlechter, Carl — 0-1 — Prague CZE
1912 — Spielmann, Rudolf vs Důras, Oldřich — 1/2-1/2 — San Sebastian ESP
1944 — Bronstein, David I vs Lilienthal, Andor — 1-0 — Moskou ch-URS
1944 — Tolush, Alexander vs Lilienthal, Andor — 1/2-1/2 — Moskou ch-URS

10.Bc2 — 12.6% (145 parties)

1906 — Von Balla, Zoltan vs Forgacs, Leo — 1/2-1/2 — Ostend
1909 — Yates, Frederic D vs Wainwright George Edward — 1-0 — Scarborough ENG
1911 — Schelfhout, Tijl vs Barton, Arthur — 1-0 — Cologne GER
1911 — Yates, Frederick Dewhirst vs Důras, Oldřich — 0-1 — Bradford
1936 — Kubanek, Jindrich vs Schubert, Maksym — 1-0 — Podebrady CZE

10.Bxe6 — 8.3% (95 parties)

1941 — Boleslavsky, Isaac vs Keres, Paul — 1/2-1/2 — Leningrad RUS
1943 — Keres, Paul vs Alekhine, Alexander — 1/2-1/2 — Salzburg AUT
1943 — Keres, Paul Petrovich vs Alekhine, Alexander — 1/2-1/2 — Salzburg AUT
1947 — Boleslavsky, Isaac vs Botvinnik, Mikhail — 1/2-1/2 — Moscow RUS
1948 — Simonovic, Borko vs Andric, Dragoslav — 1/2-1/2 — Belgrade SRB

10.d3 — 1.6% (18 parties)

1989 — Jansa, Vlastimil vs Smejkal, Jan — 1/2-1/2 — Prague CZE
1991 — Maric, Alisa vs Maric, Mirjana — 1/2-1/2 — Gornji Milanovac
1991 — Jansa, Vlastimil vs Schandorff, Lars — 1-0 — Kerteminde
1992 — Mortensen, Erling vs Schandorff, Lars — 0-1 — Aarhus DEN
1993 — Bisco, Igor vs Kotan, Ladislav — 1/2-1/2 — Topolcianky

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