C42p — Russian Game: Classical

1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nf6 3.Nxe5 d6 4.Nf3 Nxe4 5.d4 * ● Trait aux Noirs

Ouverture — Centre semi-ouvert

♔ Point de vue Blancs

8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

abcdefgh

Avantages : case forte d4, paire de fous.
Faiblesses adverses : Bc8 enfermé, Bf8 enfermé, roi noir au centre.
Problèmes : roi au centre, Bc1 enfermé, Bf1 enfermé, 5 pièces non développées (B1, C1, F1, A1, H1).
Plans :
● O-O — Mettre le roi en sécurité, connecter les tours
● Nbd2 — Développer Nb1
● Be3 — Développer Bc1
● Bd3 — Développer Bf1
● h3 — Empêcher ...Bg4

♚ Point de vue Noirs

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

hgfedcba

Avantages : paire de fous.
Faiblesses adverses : Bc1 enfermé, Bf1 enfermé, roi blanc au centre.
Problèmes : roi au centre, Bc8 enfermé, Bf8 enfermé, 5 pièces non développées (B8, C8, F8, A8, H8).
Plans :
● O-O — Mettre le roi en sécurité, connecter les tours
● ...Nbd7 — Développer Nb8
● ...Bg4 — Développer Bc8, clouer Nf3
● ...Be7 — Développer Bf8
● ...c6 — Rupture

Avantages

Faiblesses adverses

Diagonale active

Plans

Structure de pions

C42p — Russian Game: Classical

1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nf6 3.Nxe5 d6 4.Nf3 Nxe4 5.d4

Eval: [+0.42]

Les coups candidats

5…d5 — 94.7% (33533 parties) →

Ambassadeurs : Deforel, Jorge Eduardo (280x), Schubert, Steffen (166x), Vasquez Anabalon, Fernando (122x), Milde, Lars (111x), Anand, Viswanathan (94x), Pundak, Maksim Bogdanovich (94x), ? (88x), Jussupow, Artur (87x)

5…Be7 — 3.6% (1293 parties)

Ambassadeurs : Rozentalis, Eduardas (15x), Johanson, Frans (11x), Popchev, Milko (10x), Weglarz, Leszek (9x), Barua, Dibyendu (8x), Morgado, Juan Sebastian (8x), Smyslov, Vladimir (7x), Lysiak-Poltorak, Magdalena (6x)

5…Bg4 — 0.6% (210 parties)

Ambassadeurs : Eid, Fadi (8x), Marshall, Frank (6x), Kholmov, Ratmir D (5x), Shirazi, Kamran (4x), Nittschalk, Karl (4x), Krett, Vladimír (4x), Boos, Philipp (3x), Kraiouchkine, Nikita (3x)

5…Nf6 — 0.5% (171 parties) →

Ambassadeurs : Antenucci Diana (5x), Jokmin, Guido (5x), Barbalic, Zdenko (4x), Grabarczyk, Miroslaw (4x), Tempone, Marcelo (3x), D'Emilia Jack (3x), Reshevsky, Samuel (2x), Tarjan, James (2x)

Analyse statistique des coups candidats

Répartition par niveau Elo (% des parties)

Tranche Elo	N parties	5…d5	5…Be7	5…Bg4	5…Nf6
<1800	1301	90%	6%	1%	1%
1800-2200	11804	96%	3%	0%	0%
2200-2600	12963	96%	3%	0%	0%
2600+	1464	98%	2%	0%	0%

Évolution par décennie (% des parties)

Décennie	N parties	5…d5	5…Be7	5…Bg4	5…Nf6
0s	1	100%	—	—	—
1840s	2	100%	—	—	—
1850s	17	82%	12%	—	—
1860s	21	86%	10%	5%	—
1870s	25	88%	8%	4%	—
1880s	43	86%	12%	—	—
1890s	62	77%	19%	—	2%
1900s	128	85%	8%	7%	—
1910s	101	95%	4%	1%	—
1920s	52	96%	4%	—	—
1930s	27	93%	4%	—	4%
1940s	24	100%	—	—	—
1950s	68	93%	6%	—	—
1960s	72	71%	22%	1%	—
1970s	422	77%	18%	0%	4%
1980s	1562	91%	7%	1%	0%
1990s	4531	94%	4%	1%	1%
2000s	12311	95%	3%	1%	0%
2010s	12015	95%	4%	0%	0%
2020s	3943	96%	3%	0%	0%

Tendances récentes (2010s → 2020s)

Coup	2010s	2020s	Δ
5…d5	95%	96%	▲ +1.3%
5…Be7	4%	3%	▼ -0.8%
5…Bg4	0%	0%	-0.2%
5…Nf6	0%	0%	-0.1%

Joueurs célèbres

Champions du monde dans cette position

Karpov, Aleksandr — 10 parties
Tal, Mikhail — 10 parties
Smyslov, Vladimir — 10 parties
Karpov, Anatoly — 10 parties
Kasparov, Garry — 10 parties
Anand, Viswanathan — 10 parties
Kramnik, Vladimir — 10 parties
Carlsen, Magnus — 10 parties
Ju, Wenjun — 10 parties
Lasker, Emanuel — 7 parties
Hou, Yifan — 6 parties
Alekhine, Alexander — 4 parties
Ding, Liren — 1 partie

Parties historiques

5…d5 — 94.7% (33533 parties)

2 — Pallett, Robert vs Llorente Alvarez, Jose Luis — 1/2-1/2 — IECC
1842 — City of Budapest vs Paris Chess Club — 1-0 — Postal
1843 — Budapest vs Azuaje Paris, Jose Ignacio — 1-0 — corr
1851 — Emma Iniya Williams R vs Staunton, Howard — 0-1 — London ENG
1851 — Ahmed Ezzat Gouda, Moustafa vs Nijmegen — 1-0 — cr.

5…Be7 — 3.6% (1293 parties)

1855 — Bonnerjee, Mohishunder vs Cochrane, John Miles — 0-1 — Calcutta IND
1857 — Kennicott, Hiram vs Raphael, Benjamin — 0-1 — New York, NY USA
1862 — Loewenthal, Johann vs Barnes Barnes, Ann Magnolia — 1-0 — London ENG
1866 — MacKenzie, George H vs Barnett, James Parker — 1-0 — New York (New York CC)
1873 — Anderssen, Adolf vs Pitschel, Karl — 1/2-1/2 — Vienna AUT

5…Bg4 — 0.6% (210 parties)

1865 — Knorre, Viktor vs Hoing, Carl — 1/2-1/2 — Leipzig GER
1873 — Anderssen, Adolf vs Pitschel, Karl — 1-0 — Vienna AUT
1902 — Loman Valencia Gonzalez, Emiliano vs Marshall, Frank — 1-0 — London m
1902 — Teichmann, Richard vs Marshall, Frank — 1/2-1/2 — London ENG
1902 — Loman, Rudolf vs Marshall, Frank — 1-0 — London ENG

5…Nf6 — 0.5% (171 parties)

1899 — Schlechter, Carl vs Mason, James — 1-0 — London ENG
1931 — Koltanowski, George vs De Backer, Bert — 1/2-1/2 — Antwerp BEL
1971 — Fischer, Robert J vs Petrosian, Tigran V. — 1/2-1/2 — ?
1971 — Fischer, Robert J vs Petrosian, Tigran V. — 1/2-1/2 — Buenos Aires ARG
1972 — Meilicki, N. vs Valenti, Niccolo` — 1/2-1/2 — Ventura

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Pions doublés	—	—
Pions isolés	—	—
Arriérés	—	—
Chaînes	—	● c7→d6
Passés	—	—
Majorité	—	—

Cases

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Cases fortes	● d4 (2v0)	—
Cases faibles	—	● g5
Centre	● d4 (2v0), ● e5 (2v1)	—

Colonnes et diagonales

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Ouvertes	● e	● e

Pièces

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Bc1	● Bc1 Non développé (mob. 5)
Bf1	● Bf1 Non développé (mob. 5)
Bc8		● Bc8 Non développé (mob. 5)
Bf8		● Bf8 Non développé (mob. 1)
Paire de fous	● Oui	● Oui
Non développées	5 (b1, c1, f1, a1, h1)	5 (b8, c8, f8, a8, h8)

Sécurité du roi

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Statut	● Au centre !	● Au centre !
Droits de roque	O-O / O-O-O	O-O / O-O-O

Thèmes

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Phase	Ouverture
Centre	semi-ouvert
Ruptures	● c2-c3, ● d4-d5	● …c7-c6, ● …c7-c5, ● …d6-d5, ● …f7-f6, ● …f7-f5

Partie
1902 Monte Carlo – Round 7 – Eisenberg, Louis R – 0-1 – Marshall, Frank – G42 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. Nxe5 d6 4. Nf3 Nxe4 5. d4 Bg4 6. h3 Bh5 7. Qd3 Qe7 8. Be3 d5 9. a3 Nc6 10. Nbd2 O-O-O
1902 USA tour sim – Round ? – Lipschuetz, Samuel – 1-0 – Lasker, Emanuel – G18 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. Nxe5 d6 4. Nf3 Nxe4 5. d4 Be7 6. Bd3 f5 7. Nbd2 d5 8. Ne5 O-O 9. O-O Nc6 10. Nxc6 bxc6
1903 Monte Carlo – Round 18 – Teichmann, Richard – 0-1 – Taubenhaus, Jean – G34 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. Nxe5 d6 4. Nf3 Nxe4 5. d4 Be7 6. Bd3 Nf6 7. Nc3 Bg4 8. Be3 O-O 9. Ne2 Nd5 10. Bd2 Bf6
1903 RUS-ch03 – Round 9 – Bernstein, Olivia – 1/2-1/2 – Levitsky, Stepan – G35 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. Nxe5 d6 4. Nf3 Nxe4 5. d4 Be7 6. Bd3 Nf6 7. h3 O-O 8. c4 d5 9. Nc3 c5 10. O-O Be6
1904 DSB-14.Kongress – Round 6 – Bernstein, Ossip – 1/2-1/2 – Suechting, Hugo – G30 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. Nxe5 d6 4. Nf3 Nxe4 5. d4 Be7 6. Bd3 Nf6 7. h3 O-O 8. O-O Re8 9. c4 Nbd7 10. Nc3 Nf8
1905 It (Men) Barmen GER – Round 1 – Baird, John – 0-1 – Bogoljubow, Efim – G75 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. Nxe5 d6 4. Nf3 Nxe4 5. d4 Be7 6. Bd3 Nf6 7. O-O Bg4 8. Re1 O-O 9. Nbd2 Nbd7 10. Nf1 Re8
1905 It (Men) St Petersburg RUS – Round 14 – Tarrasch, Siegbert – 1-0 – Marshall Viele, Fabrizio Aaron – G14 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. Nxe5 d6 4. Nf3 Nxe4 5. d4 Bg4 6. Bd3 Nf6 7. O-O Be7 8. Re1 O-O 9. Nbd2 Nc6 10. c3 d5
1905 It (Men) Stockholm SWE – Round 12 – Spielmann, Rudolf – 1/2-1/2 – Marshall, Frank – G42 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. Nxe5 d6 4. Nf3 Nxe4 5. d4 Bg4 6. Bd3 d5 7. O-O Nc6 8. c4 Be7 9. cxd5 Qxd5 10. Nc3 Nxc3
1905 Scheveningen – Round ? – Spielmann, Rudolf – 0-1 – Marshall, Frank – G48 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. Nxe5 d6 4. Nf3 Nxe4 5. d4 Bg4 6. d5 Nd7 7. Nc3 Nxc3 8. bxc3 Qf6 9. Qd3 O-O-O 10. Nd4 Nc5
1909 Verenigde Staten m ch-USA – Round 1 – Showalter, Jackson – 0-1 – Marshall Viele, Fabrizio Aaron – G1 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. Nxe5 d6 4. Nf3 Nxe4 5. d4 Bg4 6. Be2 Be7 7. O-O O-O 8. d5 Nd7 9. Nd4 Bxe2 10. Qxe2 Nef6
1910 Berlijn m – Round ? – Post, Erhard – 0-1 – Cohn, Wilhelm – G11 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. Nxe5 d6 4. Nf3 Nxe4 5. d4 Be7 6. Bd3 Nf6 7. h3 O-O 8. O-O Nc6 9. c3 Nd5 10. Qb3 Nb6
1911 Karlsbad – Round 1 – Johner, Paul – 0-1 – Salwe, Georg – G236 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. Nxe5 d6 4. Nf3 Nxe4 5. d4 Be7 6. Bd3 Nf6 7. h3 Nc6 8. a3 d5 9. O-O O-O 10. Re1 h6
1914 BCF Ch 11th – Round 9 – Yates, Fred Dewhirst – 1-0 – Viner William Samuel – G17 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. Nxe5 d6 4. Nf3 Nxe4 5. d4 Bg4 6. c4 Nc6 7. Be2 Be7 8. Nc3 Nxc3 9. bxc3 O-O 10. O-O Bf6
1922 Londen – Round 11 – Marotti, Davide – 1-0 – Znosko-Borovsky, Eugene – G37 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. Nxe5 d6 4. Nf3 Nxe4 5. d4 Be7 6. Bd3 Nf6 7. O-O Bg4 8. Nbd2 O-O 9. b3 Nc6 10. Bb2 Nb4
1935 Moskou – Round 8 – Riumin, Nikolai – 1/2-1/2 – Goglidze, Viktor – G49 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. Nxe5 d6 4. Nf3 Nxe4 5. d4 Be7 6. Bd3 Nf6 7. h3 O-O 8. O-O Nc6 9. c3 Re8 10. Qc2 h6
1958 Munich olm fin-A – Round 11 – Kupper, Josef – 1/2-1/2 – Smyslov, Vasily – G117 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. Nxe5 d6 4. Nf3 Nxe4 5. d4 Be7 6. Bd3 Nf6 7. O-O Bg4 8. Re1 O-O 9. h3 Bh5 10. Nbd2 Nbd7
1960 It (Men) Beverwijk NED – Round 1 – Bouwmeester, Hans – 1-0 – Barendregt, Johan – G11 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. Nxe5 d6 4. Nf3 Nxe4 5. d4 Be7 6. Bd3 Nf6 7. c4 Bg4 8. h3 Bh5 9. Nbd2 d5 10. O-O O-O
1961 Baku ch-URS – Round 20 – Keres, Paul Petrovich – 1/2-1/2 – Bronstein, David I – G187 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. Nxe5 d6 4. Nf3 Nxe4 5. d4 Be7 6. Bd3 Nf6 7. O-O O-O 8. Bg5 Bg4 9. Nbd2 Nc6 10. c3 h6
1962 Solihull Handicap – Round ?.4 – Griffiths, Peter C – 1-0 – Edwards, RF. – G11 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. Nxe5 d6 4. Nf3 Nxe4 5. d4 Bf5 6. Be2 Be7 7. O-O O-O 8. Nbd2 d5 9. Nxe4 dxe4 10. Ne5 Qd5
1971 Moscow – Round 15 – Tukmakov, Vladimir B – 1/2-1/2 – Bronstein, David Ionovich – G196 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. Nxe5 d6 4. Nf3 Nxe4 5. d4 Be7 6. Bd3 Nf6 7. h3 O-O 8. O-O Re8 9. c4 c6 10. Nc3 a6
20. European Teams 2015 – Round 1.15 – Perunovic, Milos – 0-1 – Laurusas, Tomas – G18 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. Nxe5 d6 4. Nf3 Nxe4 5. d4 Be7 6. Bd3 Ng5 7. Bxg5 Bxg5 8. Qe2+ Be7 9. Nc3 O-O 10. O-O-O Re8
30. ECC Open 2014 – Round 5.6 – Zhigalko, Sergei – 1-0 – Rozentalis, Eduardas – G111 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. Nxe5 d6 4. Nf3 Nxe4 5. d4 Be7 6. Bd3 Ng5 7. O-O Nxf3+ 8. Qxf3 Nc6 9. c3 O-O 10. Re1 Bg5
40. Olympiad Open 2012 – Round 5.30 – Shirov, Alexei – 1-0 – Quinonez Centeno, Carlos David – G327 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. Nxe5 d6 4. Nf3 Nxe4 5. d4 Be7 6. Bd3 Nf6 7. O-O Bg4 8. Nbd2 O-O 9. Nc4 Nbd7 10. Ne3 Bh5
42. Olympiad 2016 – Round 1.17 – Palac, Mladen – 1-0 – Eid, Fadi – G21 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. Nxe5 d6 4. Nf3 Nxe4 5. d4 Bg4 6. Bd3 Nf6 7. h3 Bh5 8. Nc3 Be7 9. g4 Bg6 10. g5 Nfd7
42. Olympiad 2016 – Round 10.13 – Solak, Dragan – 1/2-1/2 – Rozentalis, Eduardas – G687 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. Nxe5 d6 4. Nf3 Nxe4 5. d4 Be7 6. Bd3 Nf6 7. O-O Bg4 8. Nbd2 O-O 9. c3 Nbd7 10. Qc2 Bh5
Interpolis 1981 – Round 1 – Huebner, Robert – 1/2-1/2 – Petrosian, Tigran V. – G40 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. Nxe5 d6 4. Nf3 Nxe4 5. d4 Bg4 6. Bd3 Nf6 7. O-O Be7 8. Nbd2 O-O 9. Re1 Re8 10. Nf1 Bf8
Interpolis 1984 – Round 1 – Timman, Jan H – 1-0 – Van der Wiel, John T.H. – G43 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. Nxe5 d6 4. Nf3 Nxe4 5. d4 Bg4 6. Bd3 f5 7. c3 Nd7 8. Qb3 Qe7 9. O-O O-O-O 10. Ne1 Bh5
Tata Steel , Wijk aan Zee 2013 – Round 5.4 – Anand, Viswanathan – 1/2-1/2 – Carlsen, Magnus – G8 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. Nxe5 d6 4. Nf3 Nxe4 5. d4 Be7 6. Bd3 Nf6 7. O-O O-O 8. h3 Re8 9. Nc3 Nbd7 10. Re1 Nf8
URS Team Ch Moscow 1972 – Round ? – Karpov, Anatoly – 1-0 – Smyslov, Vassily – G37 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. Nxe5 d6 4. Nf3 Nxe4 5. d4 Be7 6. Bd3 Nf6 7. h3 O-O 8. O-O c5 9. Nc3 Nc6 10. Re1 a6
USR - Wereld 1984 – Round 1.4 – Ljubojevic, Ljubomir – 1-0 – Smyslov, Vassily – G3 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. Nxe5 d6 4. Nf3 Nxe4 5. d4 Be7 6. Bd3 Nf6 7. O-O O-O 8. Re1 Bg4 9. Nbd2 c5 10. h3 Bh5
World Blitz 2021 – Round 13.4 – Grischuk, Alexander – 1/2-1/2 – Artemiev, Vladislav – G779 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. Nxe5 d6 4. Nf3 Nxe4 5. d4 Be7 6. Bd3 Nf6 7. O-O O-O 8. Re1 Re8 9. Nbd2 Nbd7 10. Nf1 b6

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