E60g — King’s Indian: 3.Nf3 Bg7

1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 g6 3.Nf3 Bg7 * ○ Trait aux Blancs

Ouverture — Centre semi-ouvert

♔ Point de vue Blancs

8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

abcdefgh

Atouts. Les Blancs s'appuient sur les cases fortes e5 et g5 et la paire de fous.

Côté adverse. Les fous enfermés en g7 et c8 et le roi resté au centre.

En contrepartie. Le roi n'est pas encore à l'abri et plusieurs pièces dorment encore (le cavalier b1, les fous c1 et f1 et les tours a1 et h1).

Plans. O-O (Mettre le roi en sécurité, connecter les tours) ; e4 (Centre d4+e4, menace e5, libère Bf1) ; Nc3 (Développer Nb1) ; Bg5 (Clouer Nf6) ; h3 (Empêcher ...Bg4).

♚ Point de vue Noirs

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

hgfedcba

Atouts. Les Noirs s'appuient sur la paire de fous.

Côté adverse. Les fous enfermés en c1 et f1 et le roi resté au centre.

En contrepartie. Le roi n'est pas encore à l'abri et plusieurs pièces dorment encore (le cavalier b8, le fou c8 et les tours a8 et h8).

Plans. O-O (Mettre le roi en sécurité, connecter les tours) ; ...d6 (Libérer Bc8) ; ...Nc6 (Développer Nb8) ; ...Bg4 (Clouer Nf3) ; ...c5 (Rupture).

Avantages

Faiblesses adverses

Diagonale active

Plans

Structure de pions

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Pions doublés	—	—
Pions isolés	—	—
Arriérés	—	—
Chaînes	—	● f7→g6, h7→g6
Passés	—	—
Majorité	—	—

Cases

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Cases fortes	● e5 (2v0), ● g5 (2v0)	—
Cases faibles	—	—
Centre	● d4 (2v0), ● e5 (2v0)	● e4 (1v0)

Colonnes et diagonales

♔ Blancs

♚ Noirs

Pièces

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Bc1	● Bc1 Non développé (mob. 5)
Bf1	● Bf1 Non développé (mob. 0)
Bg7		● Bg7 Enfermé (mob. 2)
Bc8		● Bc8 Non développé (mob. 0)
Paire de fous	● Oui	● Oui
Non développées	5 (b1, c1, f1, a1, h1)	4 (b8, c8, a8, h8)

Sécurité du roi

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Statut	● Au centre !	● Au centre !
Droits de roque	O-O / O-O-O	O-O / O-O-O

Thèmes

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Phase	Ouverture
Centre	semi-ouvert
Ruptures	● c4-c5, ● d4-d5, ● e2-e3	● …c7-c6, ● …c7-c5, ● …d7-d6, ● …d7-d5, ● …e7-e6, ● …e7-e5

Partie
11. London Classic 2019 – Round 2.5 – Ding, Liren – 0-1 – Vachier-Lagrave, Maxime – G27 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nf3 Bg7 4. e3 O-O 5. Be2 b6 6. O-O Bb7 7. Nc3 e6 8. b3 c5 9. dxc5 bxc5 10. Bb2 Qe7
11. Tal Mem Rapid 2018 – Round 3.3 – Nakamura, Hikaru – 1-0 – Nepomniachtchi, Ian – G13 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nf3 Bg7 4. e3 O-O 5. Be2 c5 6. d5 e6 7. Nc3 b6 8. O-O exd5 9. cxd5 Re8 10. Nd2 Ba6
1923 Maehrisch Ostrau – Round 9 – Pokorny, Alois – 0-1 – Gruenfeld, Ernst – G54 1. d4 Nf6 2. Nf3 g6 3. c4 Bg7 4. Bf4 c6 5. Nc3 d6 6. h3 O-O 7. e4 Nbd7 8. Qd2 Qb6 9. Be2 e5 10. Be3 Qc7
1928 Haag olm – Round ? – Havasi, Kornel – 1-0 – Wertheim, W. – G10 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nf3 Bg7 4. h3 O-O 5. Nc3 d5 6. e3 c6 7. Bd3 dxc4 8. Bxc4 Nbd7 9. O-O b5 10. Bd3 Qc7
1928 Hastings Premier /29 9th – Round 1 – Michell, Reginald – 1/2-1/2 – Thomas, George Alan – G1 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nf3 Bg7 4. Bf4 d6 5. Nc3 Nbd7 6. h3 O-O 7. e3 Re8 8. Be2 c5 9. O-O b6 10. Rc1 Bb7
1929 BCF Ch 22nd – Round 5 – Eva, Arthur – 0-1 – Winter, William – G12 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nf3 Bg7 4. h3 c5 5. d5 O-O 6. Nc3 d6 7. Bf4 h6 8. Qd2 Kh7 9. e4 Nbd7 10. Be2 a6
1933 GER Ch 01st – Round 9 – Weissgerber, Gerhard – 1-0 – Rellstab, Ludwig Sr – G10 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nf3 Bg7 4. Bf4 b6 5. Nc3 Bb7 6. e3 d6 7. h3 Ne4 8. Nxe4 Bxe4 9. Bd3 Bb7 10. Qe2 Nd7
1938 URS Ch, semi final – Round 1 – Romanovsky, Pjotr – 1-0 – Gothilf, Solomon Borisovich – G32 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nf3 Bg7 4. Nbd2 d5 5. cxd5 Qxd5 6. e4 Qd8 7. Bc4 O-O 8. O-O Nc6 9. e5 Nd5 10. Ne4 Bg4
1944 Ventnor City – Round 8 – Di Camillo, Attilio – 0-1 – Santasiere, Anthony – G20 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nf3 Bg7 4. Nbd2 O-O 5. e4 d6 6. Be2 Nbd7 7. O-O e5 8. Qc2 exd4 9. Nxd4 a5 10. Nb5 Nc5
1945 Novi Sad – Round 1 – Popovic, Zarko – 0-1 – Tsvetkov, Alexandar K – G17 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nf3 Bg7 4. Nbd2 O-O 5. e4 d6 6. Be2 Nbd7 7. Qc2 e5 8. dxe5 dxe5 9. O-O Qe7 10. Rd1 b6
1947 San Pablo blind sim – Round 14 – Genari G – 0-1 – Najdorf, Miguel – G12 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nf3 Bg7 4. Nbd2 O-O 5. e3 d6 6. Bd3 Nbd7 7. O-O e5 8. dxe5 dxe5 9. e4 Nh5 10. Be2 Nf4
1948 Karlovy Vary – Round 13 – Opocensky, Karel – 0-1 – Prins, Laura – G127 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nf3 Bg7 4. h3 c5 5. d5 e6 6. Nc3 exd5 7. cxd5 O-O 8. Bf4 Re8 9. Qd2 b5 10. e3 a6
1950 Dubrovnik olm – Round 1 – Devos, Paul – 1/2-1/2 – Palda, Karl – G31 1. d4 Nf6 2. Nf3 g6 3. c4 Bg7 4. e3 O-O 5. Be2 d6 6. O-O c6 7. b3 Qc7 8. Bb2 Re8 9. Nc3 e5 10. Rc1 Bg4
1954 Cal State Ch Closed – Round ? – Meyer, Milton O – 1/2-1/2 – Martin, Raymond – G22 1. Nf3 Nf6 2. d4 g6 3. c4 Bg7 4. Nbd2 O-O 5. e4 d6 6. Be2 e5 7. dxe5 dxe5 8. O-O Qe7 9. Qc2 c5 10. Re1 Nc6
1959 DEN Ch – Round 6 – Haahr, Thorkild – 1/2-1/2 – Pedersen, Eigil – G29 1. d4 Nf6 2. Nf3 g6 3. c4 Bg7 4. e3 O-O 5. Be2 d6 6. O-O Nbd7 7. b3 e5 8. dxe5 Ng4 9. Bb2 Ngxe5 10. Qd2 a5
1960 Sarajevo – Round 1 – Kozomara, Vlado – 1/2-1/2 – Larsen, Benjamin Holsko – G10 1. d4 Nf6 2. Nf3 g6 3. c4 Bg7 4. e3 c5 5. Be2 O-O 6. O-O cxd4 7. Nxd4 Nc6 8. Nc3 d6 9. b3 Bd7 10. Bb2 Qa5
1960 URS Ch sf – Round 12 – Barenboim, Grigory – 0-1 – Gufeld, Eduard – G95 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nf3 Bg7 4. e3 O-O 5. Be2 d6 6. O-O Nbd7 7. b4 e5 8. Bb2 e4 9. Nfd2 Re8 10. Nb3 h5
1966 Parcetic Memorial 2nd – Round 3 – Kozomara, Vlado – 1/2-1/2 – Kerkhoff, Leo J – G11 1. d4 Nf6 2. Nf3 g6 3. c4 Bg7 4. b4 d6 5. Bb2 O-O 6. e3 c5 7. bxc5 dxc5 8. Be2 Ne4 9. Nbd2 Qa5 10. O-O Nxd2
1967 Mar del Plata Open – Round 5 – Foguelman, Alberto – 1-0 – Quinteros, Miguel A. – G18 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nf3 Bg7 4. e3 O-O 5. Nbd2 d6 6. b3 Nbd7 7. Bb2 Re8 8. Be2 e5 9. O-O e4 10. Ne1 c6
1967 Sarajevo – Round 1 – Kozomara, Vlado – 1-0 – Savon, Vladimir – G6 1. d4 Nf6 2. Nf3 g6 3. c4 Bg7 4. b4 c6 5. Bb2 a5 6. b5 cxb5 7. cxb5 a4 8. Na3 d5 9. e3 Ne4 10. Nd2 Bf5
1967 Sarajevo – Round 1 – Kozomara, Vlado – 1/2-1/2 – Janosevic, Dragoljub – G5 1. d4 Nf6 2. Nf3 g6 3. c4 Bg7 4. b4 O-O 5. Bb2 d6 6. e3 e5 7. Be2 c6 8. O-O e4 9. Nfd2 d5 10. Nc3 Re8
1967 Sarajevo – Round 11 – Benko, Pal – 1/2-1/2 – Savon, Vladimir – G58 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nf3 Bg7 4. b4 O-O 5. e3 a5 6. b5 c5 7. bxc6 bxc6 8. Nc3 c5 9. Be2 cxd4 10. exd4 Nc6
1967 Sarajevo – Round 14 – Kozomara, Vlado – 0-1 – Byrne, Ray – G78 1. d4 Nf6 2. Nf3 g6 3. c4 Bg7 4. b4 O-O 5. Bb2 d6 6. e3 Nbd7 7. Be2 e5 8. O-O e4 9. Nfd2 Re8 10. Nc3 Nf8
30. ECC Open 2014 – Round 1.6 – Nogly, Christoph – 0-1 – Popov, Ivan – G21 1. Nf3 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. d4 Bg7 4. e3 O-O 5. Be2 c5 6. d5 e6 7. Nc3 exd5 8. cxd5 d6 9. O-O Re8 10. Nd2 Nbd7
41. Olympiad Open 2014 – Round 10.15 – Tikkanen, Hans – 0-1 – Howell, David W L – G697 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nf3 Bg7 4. e3 O-O 5. Be2 b6 6. O-O Bb7 7. d5 e6 8. Nc3 exd5 9. cxd5 Re8 10. Rb1 c6
41. Olympiad Open 2014 – Round 8.21 – Kostenko, Petr – 1/2-1/2 – Mchedlishvili, Mikheil – G564 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nf3 Bg7 4. e3 O-O 5. Be2 c5 6. d5 e6 7. Nc3 exd5 8. cxd5 d6 9. O-O Re8 10. Nd2 Na6
5. Norway Blitz 2017 – Round 4.3 – Nakamura, Hikaru – 1/2-1/2 – Vachier-Lagrave, Maxime – G18 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nf3 Bg7 4. e3 b6 5. Be2 Bb7 6. O-O O-O 7. Nc3 e6 8. Qc2 d5 9. cxd5 Nxd5 10. Bd2 Nd7
7. Norway Armageddon 2019 – Round 6.4 – Mamedyarov, Shakhriyar – 1/2-1/2 – Vachier-Lagrave, Maxime – G22 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nf3 Bg7 4. e3 O-O 5. Be2 b6 6. O-O Bb7 7. h3 e6 8. b3 d5 9. Nc3 Nbd7 10. Ba3 Re8
81. Tata Steel GpA 2019 – Round 4.5 – Mamedyarov, Shakhriyar – 1/2-1/2 – Nepomniachtchi, Ian – G23 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nf3 Bg7 4. e3 O-O 5. Be2 d6 6. O-O Nbd7 7. Nc3 e5 8. Qc2 c6 9. b3 Re8 10. Ba3 exd4
Baku FIDE Grand Prix 2014 – Round 9.2 – Mamedyarov, Shakhriyar – 1-0 – Gelfand, Boris – G48 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nf3 Bg7 4. e3 O-O 5. Be2 c5 6. d5 d6 7. O-O e6 8. Nc3 Re8 9. e4 exd5 10. exd5 Bf5
Croatia GCT 2019 – Round 7.6 – Mamedyarov, Shakhriyar – 1/2-1/2 – Vachier-Lagrave, Maxime – G42 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nf3 Bg7 4. e3 O-O 5. Be2 c5 6. dxc5 Ne4 7. Nd4 Nc6 8. O-O Nxc5 9. Nc3 d6 10. b3 Ne6
European Club Cup 2015 – Round 7.3 – Andreikin, Dmitry – 1-0 – Greenfeld, Alon – G133 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nf3 Bg7 4. e3 O-O 5. Be2 d6 6. O-O Nbd7 7. Nc3 e5 8. Qc2 Re8 9. Rd1 exd4 10. Nxd4 c6
FIDE Candidates 2018 – Round 6.4 – Caruana, Fabiano – 1/2-1/2 – Grischuk, Alexander – G24 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nf3 Bg7 4. e3 O-O 5. Be2 c5 6. d5 e6 7. Nc3 exd5 8. cxd5 d6 9. Nd2 Na6 10. O-O Nc7
FIDE Grand Swiss 2025 – Round 3 – Sjugirov Sanan – 0-1 – Eljanov Pavel – G160 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 O-O 8. h3 Bb7 9. d3 Na5 10. Nxe5 Nxb3
FIDE World Cup 2015 – Round 1.1 – Bruzon Batista, Lazaro – 1/2-1/2 – Vidit, Santosh Gujrathi – G24 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nf3 Bg7 4. e3 O-O 5. Be2 d6 6. O-O Nbd7 7. Nc3 e5 8. Qc2 Re8 9. Rd1 Qe7 10. b4 a5
FIDE World Cup 2015 – Round 1.2 – Kempinski, Robert – 1/2-1/2 – Nguyen, Ngoc Truong Son – G95 1. d4 Nf6 2. Nf3 g6 3. c4 Bg7 4. e3 O-O 5. Be2 c6 6. O-O d5 7. Nbd2 Bf5 8. b3 Ne4 9. Bb2 c5 10. cxd5 Qxd5
FIDE World Cup 2015 – Round 5.2 – Giri, Anish – 1-0 – Vachier-Lagrave, Maxime – G404 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nf3 Bg7 4. e3 O-O 5. Be2 b6 6. O-O Bb7 7. Nc3 d5 8. cxd5 Nxd5 9. Bd2 c5 10. dxc5 Nxc3
GCT Blitz Paris 2017 – Round 10.5 – Nakamura, Hikaru – 0-1 – Vachier-Lagrave, Maxime – G50 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nf3 Bg7 4. e3 O-O 5. Be2 c5 6. d5 e6 7. O-O d6 8. Nc3 exd5 9. cxd5 Na6 10. Nd2 Re8
GCT Blitz Paris 2021 – Round 4.5 – Caruana, Fabiano – 0-1 – Radjabov, Teimour – G19 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nf3 Bg7 4. e3 O-O 5. Be2 d6 6. O-O Nbd7 7. Nc3 e5 8. Qc2 Re8 9. Rd1 Qe7 10. b4 e4
GCT Rapid Paris 2017 – Round 1.2 – Nakamura, Hikaru – 1/2-1/2 – Mamedyarov, Shakhriyar – G2 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nf3 Bg7 4. e3 O-O 5. Be2 c5 6. d5 d6 7. Nc3 e6 8. O-O Re8 9. e4 exd5 10. exd5 Bf5
GCT Rapid Paris 2018 – Round 4.3 – Grischuk, Alexander – 1-0 – Vachier-Lagrave, Maxime – G18 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nf3 Bg7 4. e3 O-O 5. Be2 c5 6. d5 e6 7. Nc3 exd5 8. cxd5 d6 9. Nd2 Re8 10. O-O Na6
GCT Rapid Paris 2019 – Round 2.1 – Mamedyarov, Shakhriyar – 0-1 – Vachier-Lagrave, Maxime – G6 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nf3 Bg7 4. e3 c5 5. dxc5 Na6 6. a3 Nxc5 7. b4 Ne6 8. Bb2 b6 9. Nc3 Bb7 10. Qb3 O-O
GCT Rapid YourNextMove 2018 – Round 2.4 – Caruana, Fabiano – 1/2-1/2 – Vachier-Lagrave, Maxime – G9 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nf3 Bg7 4. e3 O-O 5. Be2 c5 6. d5 d6 7. Nc3 e6 8. O-O exd5 9. cxd5 Na6 10. Nd2 Re8
Qatar Masters Open 2015 – Round 2.26 – Ivanchuk, Vasyl – 1-0 – Tabatabaei Bafghi, Mohammad – G65 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nf3 Bg7 4. e3 O-O 5. Be2 d5 6. cxd5 Nxd5 7. e4 Nb6 8. O-O Bg4 9. Nbd2 Nc6 10. d5 Bxf3
Qatar Masters Open 2015 – Round 6.11 – Ni, Hua – 1-0 – Vidit, Santosh Gujrathi – G195 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nf3 Bg7 4. e3 O-O 5. Be2 d6 6. O-O Nbd7 7. Nc3 e5 8. Qc2 Re8 9. Re1 exd4 10. exd4 Nb6
Smyslov Region Group Cup 2021 – Round 1.4 – Karjakin, Sergey – 1-0 – Chigaev, Maksim – G5 1. d4 Nf6 2. Nf3 g6 3. c4 Bg7 4. e3 O-O 5. Be2 d6 6. O-O Nbd7 7. Nc3 e5 8. b4 exd4 9. exd4 d5 10. c5 Re8
Superbet Rapid & Blitz Poland 2025 – Round 21 – Topalov Veselin – 0-1 – Vachier-Lagrave Maxime – G101 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nf3 Bg7 4. e3 O-O 5. h3 b6 6. Be2 Bb7 7. O-O e6 8. Nc3 d5 9. cxd5 Nxd5 10. Bd2 Nd7
Superbet Rapid 2019 – Round 2.1 – Mamedyarov, Shakhriyar – 1/2-1/2 – Artemiev, Vladislav – G6 1. d4 Nf6 2. Nf3 g6 3. c4 Bg7 4. e3 O-O 5. Be2 b6 6. O-O Bb7 7. Qc2 e6 8. b4 Qe7 9. a4 a5 10. bxa5 Rxa5
SuperUnited Rapid 2022 – Round 1.4 – Topalov, Veselin – 0-1 – Vachier-Lagrave, Maxime – G4 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nf3 Bg7 4. e3 O-O 5. Be2 c5 6. d5 e6 7. Nc3 d6 8. e4 Na6 9. O-O Nc7 10. Be3 b6
Tashkent FIDE GP 2014 – Round 3.3 – Mamedyarov, Shakhriyar – 1-0 – Gelfand, Boris – G15 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nf3 Bg7 4. e3 O-O 5. Be2 c5 6. d5 d6 7. O-O e6 8. Nc3 exd5 9. cxd5 Bg4 10. e4 Re8
Tata Steel Masters 2024 - Round 1 - Donchenko, Alexander - 0-1 - Wei, Yi 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nf3 Bg7 4. e3 O-O 5. Be2 c5 6. d5 e6 7. Nc3 d6 8. O-O exd5 9. cxd5 Bg4 10. Nd2 Bxe2
World Blitz 2017 – Round 1.64 – Al Abdali, Zeyad Saleh – 0-1 – Amonatov, Farrukh – G56 1. d4 Nf6 2. Nf3 g6 3. c4 Bg7 4. Bg5 Ne4 5. Bf4 c5 6. Nc3 Nxc3 7. bxc3 Nc6 8. e3 O-O 9. Be2 d6 10. O-O e5
World Blitz 2019 – Round 17.8 – Fedoseev, Vladimir – 0-1 – Grischuk, Alexander – G1183 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nf3 Bg7 4. e3 O-O 5. Be2 c5 6. dxc5 Na6 7. O-O Nxc5 8. Nc3 b6 9. Nd4 Bb7 10. b4 Nce4
World Blitz 2021 – Round 10.72 – Anton Guijarro, David – 1/2-1/2 – Theodorou, Nikolas – G625 1. Nf3 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. d4 Bg7 4. e3 O-O 5. Be2 c5 6. dxc5 Na6 7. O-O Nxc5 8. b4 Nce4 9. Bb2 d6 10. Nc3 Nxc3
World Blitz 2022 – Round 20.7 – Caruana, Fabiano – 1/2-1/2 – Giri, Anish – G1092 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nf3 Bg7 4. e3 O-O 5. Be2 c5 6. d5 d6 7. Nc3 e6 8. O-O Re8 9. Nd2 Na6 10. e4 b6
World Blitz 2022 – Round 6.30 – Indjic, Aleksandar – 1/2-1/2 – Paravyan, David – G305 1. d4 Nf6 2. Nf3 g6 3. c4 Bg7 4. h3 O-O 5. Nc3 d5 6. cxd5 Nxd5 7. e4 Nxc3 8. bxc3 c5 9. Be2 Nc6 10. Be3 cxd4

E60g —

1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 g6 3.Nf3 Bg7

Eval: [+0.29]

Les coups candidats

4.Nc3 — 63.4% (69427 parties) →

Ambassadeurs : Ikonnikov, Vyacheslav (192x), Ftacnik, Lubomir (188x), Kozul, Zdenko (174x), Cebalo, Miso (153x), Huss, Andreas (148x), Veingold, Aleksandr (122x), Danner, Georg (119x), Kovacs, Arthur Dr. (117x)

4.g3 — 33.5% (36653 parties) →

Ambassadeurs : Grabarczyk, Miroslaw (210x), Cvitan, Ognjen (184x), Blagojevic, Dragisa (173x), Baburin, Alexander (163x), Drasko, Milan (158x), Nikolic, Predrag (148x), Chetverik, Maxim (127x), Deforel, Jorge Eduardo (105x)

4.e3 — 2.0% (2145 parties)

Ambassadeurs : Kepinski, Janusz (19x), Vachier-Lagrave, Maxime (18x), Pogonina, Natalija (17x), Mamedyarov, Shakhriyar (12x), Seymour, Timothy P (12x), Postny, Evgeny (11x), Nepomniachtchi, Ian (10x), Shaposhnikov, Evgeny (9x)

4.Bf4 — 0.4% (465 parties)

Ambassadeurs : Hardwick, Martin E (13x), Alvarez Fernandez, Enrique (5x), Warnk, Torsten (5x), Gonchar, Mariya (4x), Staniak, Mariusz (3x), Laznicka, Viktor (3x), Atanasov, Anthony (3x), AbuMengel, Hatim Mohammed (3x)

Analyse statistique des coups candidats

Répartition par niveau Elo (% des parties)

Tranche Elo	N parties	4.Nc3	4.g3	4.e3	4.Bf4
<1800	3206	73%	19%	4%	2%
1800-2200	35534	72%	24%	2%	1%
2200-2600	51412	55%	42%	2%	0%
2600+	1977	28%	66%	6%	—

Évolution par décennie (% des parties)

Décennie	N parties	4.Nc3	4.g3	4.e3	4.Bf4
1890s	1	100%	—	—	—
1910s	1	100%	—	—	—
1920s	191	75%	19%	1%	2%
1930s	261	68%	28%	2%	2%
1940s	319	64%	32%	1%	1%
1950s	639	55%	41%	1%	1%
1960s	995	52%	46%	1%	0%
1970s	1667	55%	44%	1%	0%
1980s	5569	64%	36%	0%	0%
1990s	22765	65%	33%	1%	0%
2000s	29993	68%	30%	1%	0%
2010s	38885	62%	34%	3%	1%
2020s	8283	52%	42%	6%	0%

Tendances récentes (2010s → 2020s)

Coup	2010s	2020s	Δ
4.Nc3	62%	52%	▼ -10.2%
4.g3	34%	42%	▲ +7.8%
4.e3	3%	6%	▲ +2.8%
4.Bf4	1%	0%	-0.2%

Joueurs célèbres

Champions du monde dans cette position

Euwe, Max — 10 parties
Alekhine, Alexander — 10 parties
Smyslov, Vladimir — 10 parties
Botvinnik, Mikhail — 10 parties
Tal, Mikhail — 10 parties
Karpov, Aleksandr — 10 parties
Karpov, Anatoly — 10 parties
Kasparov, Garry — 10 parties
Anand, Viswanathan — 10 parties
Kramnik, Vladimir — 10 parties
Carlsen, Magnus — 10 parties
Ding, Liren — 10 parties
Ju, Wenjun — 10 parties
Gukesh D — 6 parties
Hou, Yifan — 3 parties
Lasker, Emanuel — 1 partie

Parties historiques

4.Nc3 — 63.4% (69427 parties)

1899 — Trimborn, Cornelius vs Atkins, Henry Ernest — 0-1 — Amsterdam NED
1918 — Gruenfeld, Ernst vs Wolf, Siegfried — 1-0 — Vienna AUT
1922 — Rubinstein, Akiba vs Alekhine, Alexander — 1-0 — Vienna AUT
1922 — Becker, Albert vs Gruenfeld, Ernst — 1/2-1/2 — Vienna AUT
1922 — Colle, Edgar vs Gerbec, Theodor — 0-1 — Bad Oeynhausen GER

4.g3 — 33.5% (36653 parties)

1922 — Koenig, Imre vs Gruenfeld, Ernst — 0-1 — Vienna AUT
1923 — Saemisch, Friedrich vs Gruenfeld, Ernst — 1/2-1/2 — Carlsbad CZE
1923 — Alekhine, Alexander vs Morrison James — 1-0 — Manchester simultaan
1923 — Alekhine, Alexander vs John Harald Morrison — 1-0 — Leeds ENG
1923 — Alekhine, Alexander vs Jesty, Edmund Tom — 1-0 — Portsmouth

4.e3 — 2.0% (2145 parties)

1924 — Munster, Pierre vs Barulin, Mikhail Mikhailovic — 0-1 — Moscow RUS
1924 — Andreev, Grigory vs Botvinnik, Mikhail — 0-1 — Leningrad RUS
1931 — Rudolf Pruun vs Keres, Paul — 0-1 — Tartu
1932 — Perkins, Nicholas Anthony vs Coulson, John Metcalfe — 1/2-1/2 — City of London CC
1935 — Rathman F vs Santasiere, Anthony — 0-1 — Milwaukee, WI USA

4.Bf4 — 0.4% (465 parties)

1923 — Pokorny, Alois vs Gruenfeld, Ernst — 0-1 — Maehrisch Ostrau
1926 — Araiza Munoz, Jose Joaquin vs Soto Larrea, Manuel — 1/2-1/2 — Mexico City MEX
1928 — Michell, Reginald vs Thomas, George Alan — 1/2-1/2 — Hastings Town Hall
1929 — Michell, Reginald vs Takacs, Sandor — 0-1 — Hastings Town Hall
1933 — Fatima, Ghulam vs Wheelwright, Amy Eleanor — 1-0 — Hastings ENG

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