E49e - 9.* - Botvinnik

Structure de pions
♔ Blancs ♚ Noirs
Pions doublés — —
Pions isolés ● a3 —
Arriérés — —
Chaînes ● f2→e3, c3→d4, e3→d4 ● f7→e6
Passés — —
Majorité — ● aile dame 3v2
Cases
♔ Blancs ♚ Noirs
Cases fortes — ● d5 (3v1)
Cases faibles — —
Centre ● d4 (3v2), ● e5 (1v0) ● d5 (3v1), ● e4 (1v0)
Colonnes et diagonales
♔ Blancs ♚ Noirs
Semi-ouvertes ● b ● d
Pièces
♔ Blancs ♚ Noirs
Bc1 ● Bc1 Non développé (mob. 2)
Bc4 ● Bc4 Actif (mob. 9)
Bc8 ● Bc8 Non développé (mob. 1)
Paire de fous ● Oui Non
Non développées 4 (● g1, ● c1, ● a1, ● h1) 3 (● b8, ● c8, ● a8)
Sécurité du roi
♔ Blancs ♚ Noirs
Statut ● Au centre ● Roqué
Droits de roque O-O / O-O-O —
Thèmes
♔ Blancs ♚ Noirs
Phase Ouverture
Centre mobile
Ruptures ● d4-d5 ● …e6-e5

E49e — Botvinnik

1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 e6 3.Nc3 Bb4 4.e3 O-O 5.Bd3 d5 6.a3 Bxc3+ 7.bxc3 dxc4 8.Bxc4 c5   ○ Trait aux Blancs

Ouverture — Centre mobile

♔ Point de vue Blancs

8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
bR
bN
bB
bQ
bR
bK
bP
bP
bP
bP
bP
bP
bN
bPpawn en prise !
wBFou actif — mobilité 9
wPPion central
wPPion isolé — cible
wP
wPPion central
wP
wP
wP
wR
wB
wQ
wK
wN
wR
abcdefgh
Plans. Nf3 (Développer g1 — 45 % des parties) ; Ne2 (Développer g1 — 43 % des parties) ; Bb2 (Développer c1 — 7 % des parties).

♚ Point de vue Noirs

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
wR
wN
wK
wQ
wB
wR
wP
wP
wP
wP
wP
wPPion isolé — cible
wP
wB
Avant-poste C (accessible)
bPpawn en prise !
bN
bP
bP
bP
bP
bP
bP
bK
bR
bQ
bB
bN
bR
hgfedcba
Plans. ...Qc7 (Dame très active (16 cases) — 58 % des parties) ; ...Nc6 (Développer b8 — 21 % des parties) ; ...Qa5 (Contrôle diagonale a5-e1 — 8 % des parties).
Avantages
Faiblesses
Diagonale active
Plans
Partie
1949 URS Ch, semi final – Round 12 – Vistaneckis, Isakas – 0-1 – Furman, Slavomir – G89
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Bb4 4. e3 O-O 5. Bd3 d5 6. a3 Bxc3+ 7. bxc3 dxc4 8. Bxc4 c5 9. Nf3 Qc7 10. Ba2 b6
1950 Mar del Plata – Round 15 – Sanguinetti, Ricardo – 0-1 – Rossolimo, Nicolas – G123
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Bb4 4. e3 O-O 5. Bd3 d5 6. a3 Bxc3+ 7. bxc3 dxc4 8. Bxc4 c5 9. Nf3 Qc7 10. Qd3 Nc6
1950 Schiavno Zdroj – Round 1 – Arlamowski, Lara – 1-0 – Pogats, Jozsef Jr. – G50
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Bb4 4. e3 O-O 5. Bd3 d5 6. a3 Bxc3+ 7. bxc3 dxc4 8. Bxc4 c5 9. Nf3 Qc7 10. Qc2 b6
1950 Schiavno Zdroj – Round 1 – Bondarevsky, Igor – 1-0 – Pogats, Jozsef Jr. – G47
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Bb4 4. e3 O-O 5. Bd3 d5 6. a3 Bxc3+ 7. bxc3 dxc4 8. Bxc4 c5 9. Nf3 Qc7 10. Ba2 b6
1951 DDR Ch – Round 10 – Mueller, Claus – 0-1 – Platz, Hans – G21
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Bb4 4. e3 O-O 5. Bd3 d5 6. a3 Bxc3+ 7. bxc3 dxc4 8. Bxc4 c5 9. Nf3 Qc7 10. Ba2 b6
1951 URS Ch sf Leningrad RUS – Round 18 – Moiseev, Oleg – 1-0 – Bondarevsky, Igor – G23
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Bb4 4. e3 O-O 5. Bd3 d5 6. a3 Bxc3+ 7. bxc3 dxc4 8. Bxc4 c5 9. Bd3 Qc7 10. Ne2 e5
1952 Budapest – Round 13 – Botvinnik, Mikhail – 1/2-1/2 – Barcza, Gedeon – G116
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Bb4 4. e3 O-O 5. Bd3 d5 6. a3 Bxc3+ 7. bxc3 dxc4 8. Bxc4 c5 9. Bb2 Qa5 10. Nf3 cxd4
1952 ITA-ch15 – Round 9 – Magrin, Antonio – 1-0 – Baldanello Mario – G43
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Bb4 4. e3 O-O 5. Bd3 d5 6. a3 Bxc3+ 7. bxc3 dxc4 8. Bxc4 c5 9. Nf3 Qc7 10. Qb3 Nc6
1952 JUG Ch – Round 5 – Fuderer, Andrija – 1-0 – Krzisnik, Zvonko – G29
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Bb4 4. e3 O-O 5. Bd3 d5 6. a3 Bxc3+ 7. bxc3 dxc4 8. Bxc4 c5 9. Nf3 Qc7 10. Qe2 Nbd7
1955 Gothenburg Interzonal – Round 18 – Petrosian, Tigran V – 1/2-1/2 – Unzicker, Wolfgang – G169
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Bb4 4. e3 O-O 5. Bd3 d5 6. a3 Bxc3+ 7. bxc3 dxc4 8. Bxc4 c5 9. Nf3 Qc7 10. Qc2 b6
1955 Hamburg – Round 15 – Prins, Laura – 0-1 – Darga, Klaus – G112
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Bb4 4. e3 c5 5. Bd3 d5 6. a3 Bxc3+ 7. bxc3 dxc4 8. Bxc4 O-O 9. Nf3 Qc7 10. Qe2 cxd4
1955 Moskou ch-URS – Round 12 – Botvinnik, Mikhail – 1-0 – Furman, Slavomir – G132
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Bb4 4. e3 O-O 5. Bd3 d5 6. a3 Bxc3+ 7. bxc3 dxc4 8. Bxc4 c5 9. Bb2 Nc6 10. Nf3 Qc7
1957 Clare Benedict Cup 04th – Round 2 – Porreca, Giorgio – 0-1 – Unzicker, Wolfgang – G13
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Bb4 4. e3 O-O 5. Bd3 d5 6. a3 Bxc3+ 7. bxc3 dxc4 8. Bxc4 c5 9. Nf3 Qc7 10. Qd3 Nc6
1958 Munich olm fin-A – Round 2 – Botvinnik, Mikhail – 1/2-1/2 – Unzicker, Wolfgang – G10
1. c4 Nf6 2. d4 e6 3. Nc3 Bb4 4. e3 O-O 5. Bd3 d5 6. a3 Bxc3+ 7. bxc3 dxc4 8. Bxc4 c5 9. Bb2 Qc7 10. Be2 b6
1961 CSR Ch sf – Round 1 – Malcanek, Oldrich – 1/2-1/2 – Vesely, Jiri – G1
1. c4 Nf6 2. d4 e6 3. Nc3 Bb4 4. e3 O-O 5. Bd3 d5 6. a3 Bxc3+ 7. bxc3 dxc4 8. Bxc4 c5 9. Nf3 Qc7 10. Qc2 b6
1962 Mar del Plata – Round 3 – Letelier Martner, Rene – 1/2-1/2 – Eliskases, Erich – G31
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Bb4 4. e3 O-O 5. Bd3 d5 6. a3 Bxc3+ 7. bxc3 dxc4 8. Bxc4 c5 9. Nf3 Qc7 10. Qc2 b6
1962 Sarajevo – Round 9 – Gligorić, Svetozar – 1-0 – Rejfir, Josef – G49
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Bb4 4. e3 O-O 5. Bd3 d5 6. a3 Bxc3+ 7. bxc3 dxc4 8. Bxc4 c5 9. Nf3 Qc7 10. Be2 Nbd7
1965 URS-ch33 Tallinn EST – Round 1 – Furman, Slavomir – 1-0 – Khasin, A. – G5
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Bb4 4. e3 O-O 5. Bd3 d5 6. a3 Bxc3+ 7. bxc3 dxc4 8. Bxc4 c5 9. Nf3 b6 10. O-O Bb7
1968 Alma Ata ch-URS – Round 10 – Lein, Anatoly – 1-0 – Platonov, Igor V – G93
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Bb4 4. e3 O-O 5. Bd3 d5 6. a3 Bxc3+ 7. bxc3 dxc4 8. Bxc4 c5 9. Bd3 Qc7 10. Ne2 Nbd7
1970 Palma de Mallorca Interzonal – Round 11 – Addison, William G – 1/2-1/2 – Reshevsky, Samuel – G96
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Bb4 4. e3 O-O 5. Bd3 d5 6. a3 Bxc3+ 7. bxc3 dxc4 8. Bxc4 c5 9. Bb2 Nc6 10. Nf3 Qc7
Clarin 1979 – Round 7 – Petrosian, Tigran V – 1/2-1/2 – Najdorf, Miguel – G18
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Bb4 4. e3 O-O 5. Bd3 d5 6. a3 Bxc3+ 7. bxc3 dxc4 8. Bxc4 c5 9. Bb2 Qc7 10. Bd3 b6
Credit Suisse 1997 – Round 10 – Milov, Vadim – 1/2-1/2 – Lautier, Joel – G21
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Bb4 4. e3 O-O 5. Bd3 d5 6. a3 Bxc3+ 7. bxc3 dxc4 8. Bxc4 c5 9. Bd3 Qc7 10. Bb2 Nc6
Dortmund 1998 – Round 5 – Jussupow, Artur – 1/2-1/2 – Almasi, Zoltan – G17
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Bb4 4. e3 O-O 5. Bd3 d5 6. a3 Bxc3+ 7. bxc3 dxc4 8. Bxc4 c5 9. Bb2 Qa5 10. Ne2 cxd4
FIDE Grand Swiss 2025 – Round 3 – Santos Latasa Jaime – 1/2-1/2 – Deac Bogdan-Daniel – G142
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Bb4 4. e3 O-O 5. Bd3 d5 6. a3 Bxc3+ 7. bxc3 dxc4 8. Bxc4 c5 9. Nf3 Qa5 10. Bd2 Ne4
FIDE WCh KO 2001 – Round 1.1 – Milov, Vadim – 0-1 – Yermolinsky, Alex – G14
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Bb4 4. e3 O-O 5. Bd3 d5 6. a3 Bxc3+ 7. bxc3 dxc4 8. Bxc4 c5 9. Nf3 Qa5 10. Bd2 Ne4
FIDE WCh KO 2001 – Round 2.4 – Milov, Vadim – 1-0 – Polgar, Judit – G225
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Bb4 4. e3 O-O 5. Bd3 d5 6. a3 Bxc3+ 7. bxc3 dxc4 8. Bxc4 c5 9. Nf3 Qc7 10. Ba2 b6
FIDE World Cup 2025 – Round R4 Blitz 1 – Maghsoodloo Parham – 0-1 – Wei Yi – G596
1. Nf3 d5 2. g3 Nf6 3. Bg2 e6 4. O-O Be7 5. d3 O-O 6. Nc3 c5 7. e4 Nc6 8. a4 d4 9. Nb1 b6 10. Na3 Bb7
FIDE World Cup 2025 – Round R5 Classical 1 – Samuel Sevian – 1/2-1/2 – Wei Yi – G609
1. c4 c5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. d4 cxd4 5. Nxd4 e6 6. a3 Bc5 7. Nb3 Bb6 8. c5 Bc7 9. g3 O-O 10. Bg2 b6
FTX Crypto Cup 2022 – Round 2.4 – Giri, Anish – 0-1 – Praggnanandhaa R – G29
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Bb4 4. e3 O-O 5. Bd3 d5 6. a3 Bxc3+ 7. bxc3 dxc4 8. Bxc4 c5 9. Nf3 Qc7 10. Be2 b6
GCT Rapid Croatia 2021 – Round 5.3 – Duda, Jacob – 1/2-1/2 – Nepomniachtchi, Ian – G23
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Bb4 4. e3 O-O 5. Bd3 d5 6. a3 Bxc3+ 7. bxc3 dxc4 8. Bxc4 c5 9. Nf3 Qc7 10. Be2 b6
GCT Rapid Paris 2021 – Round 6.1 – So, Wesley – 1/2-1/2 – Aronian, Levon – G25
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Bb4 4. e3 O-O 5. Bd3 d5 6. a3 Bxc3+ 7. bxc3 dxc4 8. Bxc4 c5 9. Nf3 Qc7 10. Be2 b6
Lindores Abbey Tal Memorial 2021 – Round 3.12 – Predke, Alexandr – 1-0 – Gelfand, Boris – G122
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Bb4 4. e3 O-O 5. Bd3 d5 6. a3 Bxc3+ 7. bxc3 dxc4 8. Bxc4 c5 9. Nf3 Qc7 10. Be2 Nc6
Milaan 1975 – Round 6 – Petrosian, Tigran V. – 1/2-1/2 – Unzicker, Wolfgang – G21
1. c4 Nf6 2. Nc3 e6 3. d4 Bb4 4. e3 O-O 5. Bd3 d5 6. a3 Bxc3+ 7. bxc3 dxc4 8. Bxc4 c5 9. Nf3 Qc7 10. Be2 b6
PCA Qualifiers 1993 – Round 3 – Gulko, Boris – 1-0 – Hjartarson, Johann – G45
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Bb4 4. e3 O-O 5. Bd3 d5 6. a3 Bxc3+ 7. bxc3 dxc4 8. Bxc4 c5 9. Nf3 b6 10. O-O Bb7
PCA Qualifiers 1993 – Round 5 – Gulko, Boris – 1-0 – Lobron, Eric – G85
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Bb4 4. e3 O-O 5. Bd3 d5 6. a3 Bxc3+ 7. bxc3 dxc4 8. Bxc4 c5 9. Nf3 b6 10. O-O Bb7
Sparkassen GM 2009 – Round 4 – Jakovenko, Dmitry – 1/2-1/2 – Leko, Peter – G10
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Bb4 4. e3 O-O 5. Bd3 d5 6. a3 Bxc3+ 7. bxc3 dxc4 8. Bxc4 c5 9. Nf3 Qc7 10. Ba2 b6
Superbet Blitz 2022 – Round 1.4 – So, Wesley – 0-1 – Wojtaszek, Radoslaw – G4
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Bb4 4. e3 O-O 5. Bd3 d5 6. a3 Bxc3+ 7. bxc3 dxc4 8. Bxc4 c5 9. Nf3 Qc7 10. Be2 b6
Superbet Blitz 2023 – Round 9.5 – So, Wesley – 1-0 – Deac, Bogdan-Daniel – G45
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Bb4 4. e3 O-O 5. Bd3 d5 6. a3 Bxc3+ 7. bxc3 dxc4 8. Bxc4 c5 9. Nf3 Qc7 10. Be2 b6
Superbet Classic 2021 – Round 6.2 – So, Wesley – 1/2-1/2 – Giri, Anish – G25
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Bb4 4. e3 O-O 5. Bd3 d5 6. a3 Bxc3+ 7. bxc3 dxc4 8. Bxc4 c5 9. Nf3 Qc7 10. Be2 b6
World Blitz 2021 – Round 11.7 – Sarana, Alexey – 0-1 – Nepomniachtchi, Ian – G684
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Bb4 4. e3 O-O 5. Bd3 d5 6. a3 Bxc3+ 7. bxc3 dxc4 8. Bxc4 c5 9. Bd3 Qc7 10. Bb2 b5
World Blitz 2022 – Round 10.25 – Riazantsev, Alexander – 1-0 – Suleymanli, Aydin – G520
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Bb4 4. e3 O-O 5. Bd3 d5 6. a3 Bxc3+ 7. bxc3 dxc4 8. Bxc4 c5 9. Nf3 Qc7 10. Be2 Nbd7
World Blitz 2022 – Round 12.31 – Sarana, Alexey – 1-0 – Sychev, Klementy – G636
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Bb4 4. e3 O-O 5. Bd3 d5 6. a3 Bxc3+ 7. bxc3 dxc4 8. Bxc4 c5 9. Bd3 Qc7 10. Bb2 b6
World Blitz 2022 – Round 8.28 – Riazantsev, Alexander – 1-0 – Maghsoodloo, Parham – G411
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Bb4 4. e3 O-O 5. Bd3 d5 6. a3 dxc4 7. Bxc4 Bxc3+ 8. bxc3 c5 9. Nf3 b6 10. O-O Bb7
World Blitz 2023 – Round 1.58 – Rojas Salas, Steven – 0-1 – Narayanan, Sunilduth Lyna – G55
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Bb4 4. e3 O-O 5. Bd3 d5 6. a3 Bxc3+ 7. bxc3 dxc4 8. Bxc4 c5 9. Nf3 Qa5 10. Bd2 Qc7
World Blitz 2023 – Round 11.65 – Rojas Salas, Steven – 0-1 – Xu, Xiangyu – G662
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Bb4 4. e3 O-O 5. Bd3 d5 6. a3 Bxc3+ 7. bxc3 dxc4 8. Bxc4 c5 9. Nf3 Qc7 10. Be2 b6
World Blitz 2023 – Round 14.43 – Ponomariov, Ruslan – 1-0 – Grebnev, Aleksey – G817
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Bb4 4. e3 O-O 5. Bd3 d5 6. a3 Bxc3+ 7. bxc3 dxc4 8. Bxc4 c5 9. Nf3 Qa5 10. Bb2 Bd7
World Blitz 2023 – Round 2.4 – Ponomariov, Ruslan – 1-0 – Ohanyan, Emin – G118
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Bb4 4. e3 O-O 5. Bd3 d5 6. a3 Bxc3+ 7. bxc3 dxc4 8. Bxc4 c5 9. Nf3 Qc7 10. Be2 b6
World Rapid 2019 – Round 6.71 – Kazhgaleyev, Murtas – 0-1 – Pashikian, Arman – G422
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Bb4 4. e3 O-O 5. Bd3 d5 6. a3 Bxc3+ 7. bxc3 dxc4 8. Bxc4 c5 9. Nf3 Qc7 10. Be2 b6

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