D36l — QGD: Exchange, Main Line, 9.Nge2 Re8

1.d4 d5 2.c4 e6 3.Nc3 Nf6 4.cxd5 exd5 5.Bg5 c6 6.Qc2 Be7 7.e3 Nbd7 8.Bd3 O-O 9.Nge2 Re8 * ○ Trait aux Blancs

Ouverture — Centre fermé

♔ Point de vue Blancs

8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

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Atouts. Les Blancs s'appuient sur une majorité de pions à l'centre (2 contre 1), la case forte f4, un avant-poste en f4, des fous actifs en d3 et g5, la paire de fous et la colonne semi-ouverte c.

Côté adverse. Le fou enfermé en c8.

En contrepartie. Le roi n'est pas encore à l'abri et plusieurs pièces dorment encore (les tours a1 et h1).

Plans. O-O (Mettre le roi en sécurité, connecter les tours) ; Tour sur colonne c.

♚ Point de vue Noirs

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

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Atouts. Les Noirs s'appuient sur une majorité de pions à l'aile_dame (3 contre 2), un avant-poste en e4, un fou actif en e7, la paire de fous et la colonne semi-ouverte e.

Côté adverse. Un mauvais fou en g5 et le roi resté au centre.

En contrepartie. Plusieurs pièces dorment encore (le fou c8 et la tour a8).

Plans. ...Bf5 (Développer Bc8) ; ...c5 (Rupture) ; Tour sur colonne e.

Avantages

Faiblesses adverses

Diagonale active

Plans

Structure de pions

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Pions doublés	—	—
Pions isolés	—	—
Arriérés	—	—
Chaînes	● f2→e3, e3→d4	● c6→d5, b7→c6
Passés	—	—
Majorité	● centre 2v1	● aile_dame 3v2

Cases

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Cases fortes	● f4 (3v0)	—
Cases faibles	● e4	—
Centre	● d4 (2v0)	● d5 (2v1)

Colonnes et diagonales

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Semi-ouvertes	● c	● e

Pièces

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Bd3	● Bd3 Actif (mob. 7)
Bg5	● Bg5 Actif (mob. 4)
Be7		● Be7 Actif (mob. 5)
Bc8		● Bc8 Non développé (mob. 0)
Paire de fous	● Oui	● Oui
Non développées	2 (a1, h1)	2 (c8, a8)

Sécurité du roi

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Statut	● Au centre !	● Roqué
Droits de roque	O-O / O-O-O	—

Thèmes

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Phase	Ouverture
Centre	fermé
Ruptures	● e3-e4	● …c6-c5

Partie
1928 Bad Kissingen – Round 11 – Nimzowitsch, Aron – 1-0 – Spielmann, Rudolf – G57 1. c4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Nbd7 5. e3 Be7 6. Qc2 O-O 7. cxd5 exd5 8. Bd3 c6 9. Nge2 Re8 10. O-O-O Ne4
1928 The Hague – Round 8 – Makarczyk, Kazimierz – 1-0 – Kashdan, Isaac – G16 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Bg5 Nbd7 5. e3 c6 6. cxd5 exd5 7. Bd3 Be7 8. Qc2 O-O 9. Nge2 Re8 10. Ng3 Nf8
1930 Hamburg olm – Round ? – Havasi, Kornel – 1-0 – Golmayo Torriente, Manuel – G62 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Bg5 Nbd7 5. e3 c6 6. cxd5 exd5 7. Bd3 Be7 8. Qc2 O-O 9. Nge2 Re8 10. Ng3 Nf8
1931 Bled – Round 1 – Flohr, Salo – 1-0 – Asztalos, Lajos – G3 1. c4 Nf6 2. Nc3 e6 3. d4 d5 4. Bg5 Nbd7 5. cxd5 exd5 6. e3 c6 7. Bd3 Be7 8. Qc2 O-O 9. Nge2 Re8 10. O-O-O Nf8
1931 Prague CSR – Round 2 – Havasi, Kornel – 0-1 – Luckis, Markas – G8 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Bg5 Nbd7 5. e3 c6 6. cxd5 exd5 7. Qc2 Be7 8. Bd3 O-O 9. Nge2 Re8 10. Bf4 Nf8
1932 Leningrad Ch – Round 1 – Budo, Alexander Semenovich – 1-0 – Goldberg, Grigory A – G2 1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Nbd7 5. e3 Be7 6. Qc2 O-O 7. cxd5 exd5 8. Bd3 Re8 9. Nge2 c6 10. O-O-O h6
1932 Londen – Round 1 – Flohr, Salo – 1-0 – Bellod Thomas, Gonzalo – G1 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Bg5 Nbd7 5. e3 c6 6. cxd5 exd5 7. Bd3 Be7 8. Qc2 O-O 9. Nge2 Re8 10. Ng3 Nf8
1932 London – Round 1 – Flohr, Salo – 1-0 – Thomas, George Alan – G2 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Bg5 Nbd7 5. e3 c6 6. cxd5 exd5 7. Bd3 Be7 8. Qc2 O-O 9. Nge2 Re8 10. Ng3 Nf8
1932 Pasadena – Round 1 – Alekhine, Alexander – 1-0 – Kashdan, Isaac – G5 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Bg5 Nbd7 5. cxd5 exd5 6. e3 c6 7. Bd3 Be7 8. Qc2 O-O 9. Nge2 Re8 10. O-O-O Ne4
1933 Folkestone Olympiad V – Round 11.25 – Flohr, Salo – 1-0 – Asgeirsson, Adalsteinn Egill – G36 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Bg5 Nbd7 5. cxd5 exd5 6. e3 c6 7. Bd3 Be7 8. Qc2 O-O 9. Nge2 Re8 10. h3 Nf8
1933 Hong Kong sim – Round ? – Alekhine, Alexander – 1-0 – Gledhill, HB. – G4 1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Nbd7 5. cxd5 exd5 6. e3 Be7 7. Bd3 O-O 8. Qc2 c6 9. Nge2 Re8 10. h3 Nf8
1935 Lodz IT – Round 7 – Fine, Reuben – 1/2-1/2 – Kolski, Josek – G11 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Bg5 Nbd7 5. cxd5 exd5 6. e3 Be7 7. Bd3 c6 8. Qc2 O-O 9. Nge2 Re8 10. h3 Nf8
1935 Tatatovaros – Round 9 – Mueller, Hans – 0-1 – Gereben, Erno – G46 1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Nbd7 5. cxd5 exd5 6. e3 Be7 7. Bd3 O-O 8. Qc2 c6 9. Nge2 Re8 10. O-O-O b5
1935 Warsaw ol – Round 4 – Naegeli, Oskar – 0-1 – Keres, Paul – G12 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Bg5 Nbd7 5. e3 c6 6. cxd5 exd5 7. Bd3 Be7 8. Qc2 O-O 9. Nge2 Re8 10. Ng3 Nf8
1935 Warsaw POL – Round 18 – Lilienthal, Andor – 1/2-1/2 – Enoch, David – G109 1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Nbd7 5. cxd5 exd5 6. e3 Be7 7. Bd3 O-O 8. Qc2 c6 9. Nge2 Re8 10. Rb1 h6
1935 Warsaw POL – Round 3 – Kupchik, Abraham – 1/2-1/2 – Havasi, Kornel – G15 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Bg5 Nbd7 5. e3 c6 6. cxd5 exd5 7. Bd3 Be7 8. Qc2 O-O 9. Nge2 Re8 10. Ng3 Nf8
1936 BCF Ch 29th – Round 9 – Thomas, George Alan – 0-1 – Parr, Frank – G21 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Bg5 Nbd7 5. e3 c6 6. cxd5 exd5 7. Qc2 Be7 8. Bd3 O-O 9. Nge2 Re8 10. Ng3 h6
1936 Leningrad – Round 7 – Alatortsev, Vladimir N. – 0-1 – Konstantinopolsky, Alexander – G16 1. d4 e6 2. c4 Nf6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Bg5 Nbd7 5. e3 c6 6. Qc2 Be7 7. cxd5 exd5 8. Bd3 O-O 9. Nge2 Re8 10. h3 Nf8
1936 Zandvoort – Round 3 – Prins, Lodewijk – 0-1 – van Doesburgh, Gerrit Roelof Diederik – G24 1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Nbd7 5. Qc2 Be7 6. cxd5 exd5 7. e3 c6 8. Bd3 O-O 9. Nge2 Re8 10. Ng3 Nf8
1939 Leningrad/Moscow – Round 13 – Lilienthal, Andor – 1/2-1/2 – Smyslov, Vladimir – G97 1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Nbd7 5. cxd5 exd5 6. e3 Be7 7. Bd3 O-O 8. Qc2 Re8 9. Nge2 c6 10. g4 Nf8
1939 Stuttgart – Round 2 – Eliskases, Erich – 1/2-1/2 – Engels, Ludwig – G11 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Bg5 Nbd7 5. e3 c6 6. cxd5 exd5 7. Bd3 Be7 8. Qc2 O-O 9. Nge2 Re8 10. O-O-O Nf8
1944 Moskou ch-URS – Round 1 – Kotov Lundqvist, Alex – 0-1 – Mikenas, Vladas – G49 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Bg5 Nbd7 5. e3 c6 6. cxd5 exd5 7. Bd3 Be7 8. Qc2 O-O 9. Nge2 Re8 10. O-O-O Nf8
1946 Moscow Ch – Round 1 – Alatortsev, Vladimir N. – 1-0 – Estrin, Yakov – G13 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Bg5 Nbd7 5. cxd5 exd5 6. e3 Be7 7. Bd3 c6 8. Qc2 O-O 9. Nge2 Re8 10. h3 Nf8
1946 Moscow RUS – Round 1 – Simagin, Vladimir – 1/2-1/2 – Estrin, Yakov – G13 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Bg5 Nbd7 5. e3 c6 6. cxd5 exd5 7. Bd3 Be7 8. Nge2 O-O 9. Qc2 Re8 10. Ng3 Nf8
1948 Bad Gastein – Round 5 – Canal, Esteban – 0-1 – Beni, Alfred – G33 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Bg5 Nbd7 5. cxd5 exd5 6. e3 c6 7. Bd3 Be7 8. Nge2 O-O 9. Qc2 Re8 10. h3 Nf8
1949 Mar del Plata – Round 8 – Maderna, Carlos – 1/2-1/2 – Alvarez Martin, Pedro – G74 1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Nbd7 5. e3 c6 6. cxd5 exd5 7. Bd3 Be7 8. Qc2 O-O 9. Nge2 Re8 10. Ng3 Nf8
1949 Moscow RUS – Round 1 – Chistiakov, Alexander – 1-0 – Panov, Vasily – G4 1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 c6 5. e3 Nbd7 6. cxd5 exd5 7. Bd3 Be7 8. Nge2 O-O 9. Qc2 Re8 10. O-O-O Nf8
1949 Moskou ch-URS – Round 1 – Kholmov, Ratmir D – 1/2-1/2 – Mikenas, Vladas – G66 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Bg5 c6 5. e3 Nbd7 6. cxd5 exd5 7. Bd3 Be7 8. Qc2 O-O 9. Nge2 Re8 10. O-O-O Nf8
1949 Moskou ch-URS – Round 1 – Petrosian, Tigran A. – 1-0 – Mikenas, Vladas – G65 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Bg5 c6 5. e3 Nbd7 6. cxd5 exd5 7. Bd3 Be7 8. Qc2 O-O 9. Nge2 Re8 10. O-O-O Nf8
1950 Moskou ch-URS – Round 16 – Geller, Efim P – 1-0 – Averbakh, Yuri L – G141 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Bg5 c6 5. e3 Nbd7 6. cxd5 exd5 7. Bd3 Be7 8. Nge2 O-O 9. Qc2 Re8 10. O-O-O Nf8
1951 Mar del Plata zt – Round 1 – Alvarez Martin, Pedro – 0-1 – Bauza, Lorenzo – G5 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Bg5 c6 5. e3 Nbd7 6. cxd5 exd5 7. Bd3 Be7 8. Qc2 O-O 9. Nge2 Re8 10. O-O-O Nf8
1951 Mar del Plata zt – Round 16 – Maderna, Carlos – 1-0 – Letelier Martner, Rene – G154 1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Nbd7 5. e3 c6 6. cxd5 exd5 7. Bd3 Be7 8. Qc2 O-O 9. Nge2 Re8 10. Ng3 Nf8
1951 World chJ U20 1st – Round 8.8 – Olafsson, Fridrik – 1-0 – Larsen, Bent – G25 1. d4 e6 2. c4 Nf6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Bg5 Nbd7 5. e3 c6 6. cxd5 exd5 7. Bd3 Be7 8. Qc2 O-O 9. Nge2 Re8 10. Rb1 Nf8
1952 URS Ch sf Leningrad RUS – Round ? – Alatortsev, Vladimir N. – 1-0 – Zamikhovsky, Abram – G4 1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. cxd5 exd5 5. Bg5 Be7 6. e3 O-O 7. Bd3 c6 8. Qc2 Nbd7 9. Nge2 Re8 10. O-O-O Ne4
1954 Montevideo – Round 1.5 – Petrosian, Tigran A. – 1-0 – Corral, Humberto – G30 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 d5 4. cxd5 exd5 5. Bg5 Nbd7 6. e3 Be7 7. Bd3 O-O 8. Nge2 Re8 9. Qc2 c6 10. h3 Ne4
1956 Moscow olm fin-A – Round 11 – Geller, Efim P – 1-0 – Radulescu, Marian-Adrian – G184 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 d5 4. cxd5 exd5 5. Bg5 Be7 6. e3 c6 7. Qc2 Nbd7 8. Bd3 O-O 9. Nge2 Re8 10. g4 Nf8
1957 Sofia zt – Round 1 – Mititelu, Gheorghe – 1-0 – Niemela, Ilmari Aarne – G3 1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. cxd5 exd5 5. Bg5 Be7 6. e3 O-O 7. Qc2 Nbd7 8. Bd3 c6 9. Nge2 Re8 10. g4 Nf8
1957 UKR Ch – Round ? – Geller, Efim P – 1/2-1/2 – Sakharov, Yuri N – G2 1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Nbd7 5. e3 c6 6. cxd5 exd5 7. Bd3 Be7 8. Qc2 O-O 9. Nge2 Re8 10. h3 Nf8
1958 Kiev Ch – Round 8 – Zurakhov, Vladlen Y – 1-0 – Tessieri Satz, Leo – G37 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 d5 4. cxd5 exd5 5. Bg5 Be7 6. e3 Nbd7 7. Qc2 c6 8. Bd3 O-O 9. Nge2 Re8 10. h3 Nf8
1958 Munich olm fin-B – Round 10 – Jonsson, Johannes G – 1/2-1/2 – Honfi, Karoly – G93 1. c4 e6 2. Nc3 d5 3. d4 Nf6 4. Bg5 Nbd7 5. cxd5 exd5 6. e3 c6 7. Bd3 Be7 8. Qc2 O-O 9. Nge2 Re8 10. h3 Nf8
1959 CSR Ch – Round 5 – Pachman, Ludek – 1-0 – Augustin, Josef – G37 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 d5 4. cxd5 exd5 5. Bg5 Be7 6. e3 O-O 7. Qc2 c6 8. Bd3 Nbd7 9. Nge2 Re8 10. h3 Ne4
1960 Leipzig olm prel – Round 7 – Sliwa, Bogdan – 1-0 – Aaron, Manuel – G235 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Bg5 Be7 5. cxd5 exd5 6. e3 O-O 7. Bd3 c6 8. Nge2 Nbd7 9. Qc2 Re8 10. g4 Nxg4
1961 URS Ch sf Batumi GEO – Round ? – Buslaev, Aleksander – 1/2-1/2 – Grushevsky, Alexander – G3 1. c4 Nf6 2. d4 e6 3. Nc3 d5 4. cxd5 exd5 5. Bg5 c6 6. e3 Be7 7. Qc2 Nbd7 8. Bd3 O-O 9. Nge2 Re8 10. h3 Nf8
1962 Hastings II – Round 6 – Hamann, Slawomir – 1-0 – Wood, Beau – G16 1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. cxd5 exd5 5. Bg5 c6 6. Qc2 Be7 7. e3 O-O 8. Bd3 Nbd7 9. Nge2 Re8 10. h3 Nf8
1963 UKR Ch – Round 10 – Gufeld, Eduard – 1-0 – Rotstein, Jefim – G65 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 d5 4. cxd5 exd5 5. Bg5 Be7 6. e3 Nbd7 7. Qc2 c6 8. Bd3 O-O 9. Nge2 Re8 10. O-O-O Qa5
1966 WECU-ch21 – Round 4 – Ansell, Jeffrey – 1/2-1/2 – Aitken, James – G6 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Bg5 Nbd7 5. e3 c6 6. cxd5 exd5 7. Bd3 Be7 8. Qc2 O-O 9. Nge2 Re8 10. f3 h6
1966 Zinnowitz GER – Round 2 – Golz, Werner – 1-0 – Hennings, Artur – G5 1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. cxd5 exd5 5. Bg5 Be7 6. e3 c6 7. Qc2 Nbd7 8. Bd3 O-O 9. Nge2 Re8 10. O-O-O Nf8
1966 Zinnowitz Zinnowitz GER – Round 14 – Antoshin, Vladimir S – 1-0 – Fichtl, Jiri – G46 1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. cxd5 exd5 5. Bg5 Be7 6. e3 c6 7. Bd3 O-O 8. Nge2 Nbd7 9. Qc2 Re8 10. h3 Nf8
1967 ROM Ch – Round 8 – Fischer, Johann – 1/2-1/2 – Pavlov, Mircea-Sergiu-Aurelian – G49 1. c4 e6 2. d4 Nf6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Bg5 Be7 5. e3 O-O 6. cxd5 exd5 7. Qc2 c6 8. Bd3 Nbd7 9. Nge2 Re8 10. h3 c5
1970 Vinkovci – Round 14 – Petrosian, Tigran V. – 1-0 – Tomic, Dragoslav – G15 1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. cxd5 exd5 5. Bg5 Be7 6. e3 c6 7. Qc2 O-O 8. Bd3 Nbd7 9. Nge2 Re8 10. h3 Nf8
Toluca Interzonal 1982 – Round 6 – Hulak, Krunoslav – 0-1 – Spassky, Boris V. – G15 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Bg5 Be7 5. cxd5 exd5 6. e3 O-O 7. Bd3 Nbd7 8. Qc2 Re8 9. Nge2 c6 10. h3 Nf8

D36l — Exchange Main Line

1.d4 d5 2.c4 e6 3.Nc3 Nf6 4.cxd5 exd5 5.Bg5 c6 6.Qc2 Be7 7.e3 Nbd7 8.Bd3 O-O 9.Nge2 Re8

Eval: [+0.24]

Les coups candidats

10.O-O — 75.3% (5445 parties) →

Ambassadeurs : Zielinski, Sergej (27x), Dao, Thien Hai (16x), Inkiov, Ventzislav (15x), Van der Sterren, Paul (14x), ? (12x), Baburin, Alexander (11x), Szeberenyi, Adam (11x), Vaisser, Anatoly (11x)

10.O-O-O — 8.8% (633 parties)

Ambassadeurs : Kozlowski, Waldemar (7x), Mikenas, Vladas (5x), Markotic, Gordan (4x), Remlinger, Larry (4x), Kecskes, Gabor (3x), Ward, Chris G (3x), Van der Sterren, Paul (3x), Shirov, Alexei (3x)

10.h3 — 6.5% (473 parties)

Ambassadeurs : Jirovsky, Milos (4x), Alekhine, Alexander (3x), Dake, Arthur William (3x), Cebalo, Miso (3x), Dive, Russell John (3x), Paramentic, Mila (3x), Manion, Josh (3x), Boensch, Uwe (3x)

10.f3 — 6.5% (469 parties)

Ambassadeurs : Foisor, Sabina-Francesca (6x), Alonso Rosell, Alvar (4x), Laframboise, Marc-Andre (3x), Lacrosse, Marc (3x), Nieto De La Cruz, Julio (3x), Borges, Guilherme Deola (3x), Aleksandrov Ivanchev, Aleksandar (3x), Arencibia Rodriguez, Walter (2x)

Analyse statistique des coups candidats

Répartition par niveau Elo (% des parties)

Tranche Elo	N parties	10.O-O	10.O-O-O	10.h3	10.f3
<1800	178	78%	5%	4%	8%
1800-2200	2853	77%	7%	5%	8%
2200-2600	3004	78%	8%	7%	6%
2600+	50	84%	4%	6%	6%

Évolution par décennie (% des parties)

Décennie	N parties	10.O-O	10.O-O-O	10.h3	10.f3
1900s	1	—	—	—	—
1920s	6	—	50%	—	—
1930s	52	4%	31%	27%	—
1940s	18	6%	44%	22%	—
1950s	51	51%	16%	18%	—
1960s	48	62%	15%	12%	4%
1970s	36	58%	22%	3%	3%
1980s	300	60%	19%	12%	5%
1990s	1284	66%	17%	9%	5%
2000s	2232	77%	9%	6%	6%
2010s	2543	81%	4%	5%	8%
2020s	659	86%	1%	4%	7%

Tendances récentes (2010s → 2020s)

Coup	2010s	2020s	Δ
10.O-O	81%	86%	▲ +5.6%
10.O-O-O	4%	1%	▼ -3.1%
10.h3	5%	4%	▼ -0.7%
10.f3	8%	7%	▼ -1.6%

Joueurs célèbres

Champions du monde dans cette position

Alekhine, Alexander — 8 parties
Kasparov, Garry — 7 parties
Smyslov, Vladimir — 1 partie
Botvinnik, Mikhail — 1 partie
Carlsen, Magnus — 1 partie
Ding, Liren — 1 partie
Gukesh D — 1 partie

Parties historiques

10.O-O — 75.3% (5445 parties)

1934 — Rey Ardid, Ramon vs Ribera, Angel — 1-0 — Sitges
1936 — Vaitonis, Povilas vs Hage, Poul — 0-1 — Munich GER
1946 — Maderna, Carlos vs Guimard, Carlos E — 0-1 — Mar del Plata ARG
1950 — Averbakh, Yuri L vs Mikenas, Vladas — 1/2-1/2 — Moskou ch-URS
1951 — Kunze, Klaus vs Bialas, Wolfram — 1-0 — Leipzig GER

10.O-O-O — 8.8% (633 parties)

1928 — Nimzowitsch, Aron vs Spielmann, Rudolf — 1-0 — Bad Kissingen GER
1929 — Pokorny, Amos vs Mikulka Rudolf — 1-0 — Brno CZE
1929 — Flohr, Salo vs Geiger, Hans — 1-0 — Rogaska Slatina
1931 — Flohr, Salo vs Asztalos, Lajos — 1-0 — Bled SLO
1932 — Alekhine, Alexander vs Correspondence Chess League of America — 1/2-1/2 — 7th Regiment Armory, New York, NY USA

10.h3 — 6.5% (473 parties)

1933 — Alekhine, Alexander vs Gledhill, HB. — 1-0 — Hong Kong
1933 — Flohr, Salo vs Asgeirsson, Adalsteinn Egill — 1-0 — Folkestone ENG
1934 — Rey Ardid, Ramon vs Ticoulat, Nicolas — 1-0 — Sitges
1935 — Fine, Reuben vs Kolski, Josek — 1/2-1/2 — Lodz Lodz POL
1935 — Alekhine, Alexander vs Figueiredo, Roosevelt Israel De — 1/2-1/2 — Riga LAT

10.f3 — 6.5% (469 parties)

1961 — Henin, Charles vs Cantone, Anthony — 1-0 — San Francisco, CA USA
1966 — Ansell, Jeffrey vs Aitken, James — 1/2-1/2 — Cheltenham
1977 — Heimerl, Lothar vs Glienke, Manfred, Dr. — 0-1 — Floersheim
1981 — Carleson, Caspar vs Hartman, Christer — 1-0 — Stockholm SWE
1982 — Sutherland, Andrew vs Upton, Timothy J — 1/2-1/2 — Troon

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