D34k — QGD Tarrasch: 9.dxc5 Bxc5 10.Bg5

1.d4 d5 2.c4 e6 3.Nc3 c5 4.cxd5 exd5 5.Nf3 Nc6 6.g3 Nf6 7.Bg2 Be7 8.O-O O-O 9.dxc5 Bxc5 10.Bg5 * ● Trait aux Noirs

Ouverture — Centre semi-ouvert

♔ Point de vue Blancs

8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

abcdefgh

Atouts. Les Blancs s'appuient sur la case forte f4, un avant-poste en f4, un fou actif en g5, la paire de fous et la colonne semi-ouverte d.

Côté adverse. Le pion isolé d5 et le fou enfermé en c8.

Plans. h3 (Empêcher ...Bg4) ; Tour sur colonne c ; Tour sur colonne d.

♚ Point de vue Noirs

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

hgfedcba

Atouts. Les Noirs s'appuient sur les cases fortes b4, e4 et g4, un fou actif en c5, la paire de fous et la colonne semi-ouverte e.

Côté adverse. Le fou enfermé en g2.

En contrepartie. Plusieurs pièces dorment encore (le fou c8 et la tour a8) et le pion isolé d5.

Plans. ...Bg4 (Développer Bc8, clouer Nf3) ; ...d4 (Rupture) ; Tour sur colonne c ; Tour sur colonne e.

Avantages

Faiblesses adverses

Diagonale active

Plans

Structure de pions

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Pions doublés	—	—
Pions isolés	—	● d5
Arriérés	—	—
Chaînes	● f2→g3, h2→g3	—
Passés	—	—
Majorité	—	—

Cases

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Cases fortes	● f4 (2v0)	● b4 (2v0), ● e4 (2v1), ● g4 (2v0)
Cases faibles	● d4	● d5
Centre	—	● e4 (2v1)

Colonnes et diagonales

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Ouvertes	● c	● c
Semi-ouvertes	● d	● e

Pièces

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Bg2	● Bg2 Enfermé (mob. 2)
Bg5	● Bg5 Actif (mob. 7)
Bc5		● Bc5 Actif (mob. 8)
Bc8		● Bc8 Non développé (mob. 5)
Paire de fous	● Oui	● Oui
Clouages	● pawn f2	—
Non développées	1 (a1)	2 (c8, a8)

Sécurité du roi

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Statut	● Roqué	● Roqué
Droits de roque	—	—

Thèmes

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Phase	Ouverture
Centre	semi-ouvert
Ruptures	● e2-e3	● …d5-d4

Partie
1908 Prague – Round 15 – Rubinstein, Akiba – 1/2-1/2 – Schlechter, Carl – G118 1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nf3 c5 4. cxd5 exd5 5. Nc3 Nf6 6. g3 Be7 7. Bg2 O-O 8. O-O Be6 9. dxc5 Bxc5 10. Bg5 Nc6
1911 Karlsbad – Round ? – Duz-Khotimirsky, Fedor Ivanovich – 1-0 – Leonhardt, Paul – G293 1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 c5 4. cxd5 exd5 5. Nf3 Nc6 6. g3 Nf6 7. Bg2 Be7 8. O-O O-O 9. Bg5 Be6 10. dxc5 Bxc5
1911 Karlsbad – Round 1 – Marshall Viele, Fabrizio Aaron – 1-0 – Rubinstein, Akiba – G34 1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 c5 4. cxd5 exd5 5. Nf3 Nc6 6. g3 Nf6 7. Bg2 Be7 8. O-O Be6 9. dxc5 Bxc5 10. Bg5 O-O
1912 Budapest – Round 3 – Maroczy, Geza – 1-0 – Vidmar Milan – G8 1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 c5 4. cxd5 exd5 5. Nf3 Nc6 6. g3 Nf6 7. Bg2 Be7 8. O-O O-O 9. dxc5 Bxc5 10. Bg5 Be6
1912 Budapest – Round 5 – Schlechter, Carl – 1/2-1/2 – Maroczy, Geza – G13 1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 c5 4. cxd5 exd5 5. Nf3 Nc6 6. g3 Nf6 7. Bg2 Be7 8. O-O O-O 9. dxc5 Bxc5 10. Bg5 Be6
1913 Mlada Boleslav – Round 2 – Schubert, Frantisek – 1/2-1/2 – Dobias, Josef – G2 1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 c5 4. cxd5 exd5 5. Nf3 Be6 6. g3 Nc6 7. Bg2 Nf6 8. O-O Be7 9. dxc5 Bxc5 10. Bg5 O-O
1914 DSB-19.Kongress – Round 7 – Důras, Oldřich – 1/2-1/2 – Vidmar, Milan Sr – G46 1. d4 d5 2. Nf3 c5 3. c4 e6 4. cxd5 exd5 5. g3 Nf6 6. Bg2 Nc6 7. O-O Be7 8. dxc5 Bxc5 9. Bg5 Be6 10. Nc3 O-O
1920 Bromley – Round ? – Marchand, Max – 1-0 – Scott, Roland Henry – G8 1. d4 d5 2. Nf3 c5 3. c4 e6 4. cxd5 exd5 5. g3 Nc6 6. Bg2 Nf6 7. O-O Be7 8. Nc3 O-O 9. Bg5 Be6 10. dxc5 Bxc5
1920 Gothenburg-B – Round 3 – Saemisch, Friedrich – 1/2-1/2 – Johner, Paul – G20 1. d4 d5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. c4 e6 4. Nc3 c5 5. cxd5 exd5 6. g3 Nc6 7. Bg2 Be7 8. O-O O-O 9. dxc5 Bxc5 10. Bg5 Be6
1922 London – Round 2 – Vidmar, Marjeta – 1-0 – Znosko-Borovsky, Eugene – G4 1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 c5 4. cxd5 exd5 5. Nf3 Nc6 6. g3 Be6 7. Bg2 Be7 8. O-O Nf6 9. Bg5 O-O 10. dxc5 Bxc5
1923 Karlsbad – Round 1 – Rubinstein, Akiba – 1-0 – Tarrasch, Siegbert – G8 1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 c5 4. cxd5 exd5 5. Nf3 Nc6 6. g3 Nf6 7. Bg2 Be7 8. O-O O-O 9. Bg5 Be6 10. dxc5 Bxc5
1923 Verenigde Staten m ch-USA – Round 6 – Marshall Viele, Fabrizio Aaron – 0-1 – Lasker, E. – G6 1. d4 d5 2. Nf3 e6 3. c4 c5 4. cxd5 exd5 5. Nc3 Nc6 6. g3 Nf6 7. Bg2 Be7 8. O-O O-O 9. Bg5 Be6 10. dxc5 Bxc5
1931 Prague ol – Round 4 – Frydman, Paulino – 1-0 – van Doesburgh, Gerrit Roelof Diederik – G11 1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 c5 4. cxd5 exd5 5. Nf3 Nf6 6. g3 Nc6 7. Bg2 Be7 8. O-O O-O 9. dxc5 Bxc5 10. Bg5 Be6
1932 Amsterdam/Karlsbad m – Round 11 – Flohr, Salo – 1-0 – Euwe, Max – G11 1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 c5 4. cxd5 exd5 5. Nf3 Nc6 6. g3 Nf6 7. Bg2 Be7 8. O-O O-O 9. Bg5 Be6 10. dxc5 Bxc5
1932 Amsterdam/Karlsbad m – Round 7 – Flohr, Salo – 1/2-1/2 – Euwe, Max – G7 1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 c5 4. cxd5 exd5 5. Nf3 Nc6 6. g3 Nf6 7. Bg2 Be7 8. O-O O-O 9. Bg5 Be6 10. dxc5 Bxc5
1932 IFSB Bundesmeisterschaft – Round ? – Balogh, Janos – 0-1 – Dyckhoff, Dr Eduard – G6 1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 c5 4. cxd5 exd5 5. Nf3 Nc6 6. g3 Nf6 7. Bg2 Be7 8. O-O O-O 9. Bg5 Be6 10. dxc5 Bxc5
1933 Bad Aachen – Round 10 – Helling, Karl – 1-0 – Richter, Kurt P – G11 1. d4 Nf6 2. Nf3 d5 3. c4 e6 4. Nc3 c5 5. cxd5 exd5 6. Bg5 Be6 7. g3 Nc6 8. Bg2 Be7 9. O-O O-O 10. dxc5 Bxc5
1935 GER ch Bad Aachen – Round 6 – Elstner, Rudolf – 1-0 – Brinckmann, Alfred – G7 1. c4 Nf6 2. Nc3 e6 3. Nf3 d5 4. d4 c5 5. cxd5 exd5 6. g3 Nc6 7. Bg2 Be7 8. O-O O-O 9. Bg5 Be6 10. dxc5 Bxc5
1935 Tatatovaros – Round 3 – Kluger, Gyula – 1/2-1/2 – Sterk, Karoly – G15 1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 c5 4. cxd5 exd5 5. Nf3 Nc6 6. g3 Nf6 7. Bg2 Be7 8. O-O O-O 9. Bg5 Be6 10. dxc5 Bxc5
1938 Ljubljana – Round 4 – Preinfalk, Anton – 1/2-1/2 – Vidmar Milan – G32 1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 c5 4. cxd5 exd5 5. Nf3 Nc6 6. g3 Nf6 7. Bg2 Be7 8. O-O O-O 9. Bg5 Be6 10. dxc5 Bxc5
1946 Londen II – Round 1 – Koenig, Imre – 1/2-1/2 – Lupi, Francisco – G7 1. Nf3 e6 2. c4 c5 3. g3 d5 4. Bg2 Nf6 5. O-O Nc6 6. cxd5 exd5 7. d4 Be7 8. dxc5 Bxc5 9. Bg5 Be6 10. Nc3 O-O
1948 Bad Gastein – Round 18 – Lokvenc, Josef – 0-1 – Lundin, Erik – G130 1. d4 d5 2. Nf3 e6 3. c4 c5 4. cxd5 exd5 5. g3 Nc6 6. Bg2 Nf6 7. O-O Be7 8. dxc5 Bxc5 9. Bg5 Be6 10. Nc3 O-O
1948 Karlovy Vary – Round 9 – Tartakower, Savielly – 1/2-1/2 – Barcza, Gedeon – G90 1. c4 Nf6 2. Nc3 e6 3. Nf3 c5 4. g3 d5 5. cxd5 exd5 6. d4 Nc6 7. Bg2 Be7 8. O-O O-O 9. Bg5 Be6 10. dxc5 Bxc5
1951 Moskou ch-URS – Round 1 – Novotelnov, Nikolai – 0-1 – Bondarevsky, Igor – G4 1. c4 e6 2. Nc3 d5 3. d4 c5 4. cxd5 exd5 5. Nf3 Nc6 6. g3 Nf6 7. Bg2 Be7 8. O-O O-O 9. Bg5 Be6 10. dxc5 Bxc5
1957 URS Ch, semi final – Round 16 – Kots, Yuri I – 1/2-1/2 – Polugaevsky, Lev – G154 1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 c5 4. cxd5 exd5 5. Nf3 Nc6 6. g3 Nf6 7. Bg2 Be7 8. O-O O-O 9. Bg5 Be6 10. dxc5 Bxc5
1957 Wenen etc – Round 5 – Spassky, Boris V. – 1-0 – Lehmann, Heinz – G29 1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 c5 4. cxd5 exd5 5. Nf3 Nc6 6. g3 Nf6 7. Bg2 Be7 8. O-O O-O 9. Bg5 Be6 10. dxc5 Bxc5
1959 Candidats Tournament – Round 24 – Tal, Mikhail – 0-1 – Olafsson, Fridrik – G91 1. Nf3 d5 2. d4 c5 3. c4 e6 4. cxd5 exd5 5. g3 Nc6 6. Bg2 Nf6 7. O-O Be7 8. Nc3 O-O 9. Bg5 Be6 10. dxc5 Bxc5
1961 Katowice ch18-POL – Round 12 – Brzozka, Stefan – 1/2-1/2 – Grabczewski, Romuald – G73 1. c4 e6 2. Nc3 d5 3. d4 c5 4. cxd5 exd5 5. Nf3 Nc6 6. g3 Nf6 7. Bg2 Be7 8. O-O O-O 9. Bg5 Be6 10. dxc5 Bxc5
1961 Katowice ch18-POL – Round 7 – Sliwa, Bogdan – 0-1 – Grabczewski, Romuald – G46 1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 c5 4. cxd5 exd5 5. Nf3 Nc6 6. g3 Nf6 7. Bg2 Be7 8. O-O O-O 9. Bg5 Be6 10. dxc5 Bxc5
1961 Warsaw – Round 1 – Mititelu, Gheorghe – 1-0 – Kostro, Jerzy – G17 1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 c5 4. Nf3 Nc6 5. cxd5 exd5 6. g3 Nf6 7. Bg2 Be7 8. O-O O-O 9. Bg5 Be6 10. dxc5 Bxc5
1963 Buenos Aires ch-ARG – Round 3 – Wexler, Bernardo – 1-0 – Kampelmacher – G28 1. g3 d5 2. Nf3 c5 3. Bg2 Nc6 4. O-O Nf6 5. c4 e6 6. d4 Be7 7. cxd5 exd5 8. dxc5 Bxc5 9. Bg5 Be6 10. Nc3 O-O
1963 Sochi – Round 6 – Polugaevsky, Lev – 1-0 – Zaitsev, Aleksandr – G38 1. c4 e6 2. Nf3 d5 3. g3 c5 4. cxd5 exd5 5. d4 Nc6 6. Bg2 Nf6 7. O-O Be7 8. Nc3 O-O 9. Bg5 Be6 10. dxc5 Bxc5
1964 Capablanca Memorial – Round 18 – Udovcic, Mijo – 1/2-1/2 – Pachman, Ludek – G178 1. c4 Nf6 2. Nf3 e6 3. g3 d5 4. Bg2 c5 5. O-O Nc6 6. d4 Be7 7. cxd5 exd5 8. Nc3 O-O 9. dxc5 Bxc5 10. Bg5 Be6
1966 It II Beverwijk NED – Round 9 – Sandor, Bela – 1/2-1/2 – Ostojic, Predrag – G32 1. Nf3 Nf6 2. g3 d5 3. Bg2 c5 4. O-O Nc6 5. d4 e6 6. c4 Be7 7. Nc3 O-O 8. cxd5 exd5 9. dxc5 Bxc5 10. Bg5 Be6
1966 Moscow Tch-SU – Round 1 – Chernikov, Oleg L – 1/2-1/2 – Spassky, Boris Vasily – G4 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nf3 c5 4. g3 d5 5. Bg2 Nc6 6. cxd5 exd5 7. O-O Be7 8. Nc3 O-O 9. dxc5 Bxc5 10. Bg5 Be6
1967 Maribor – Round 1 – Ivkov, Borislav – 1-0 – Malesic Slavko – G1 1. c4 e6 2. Nc3 d5 3. d4 c5 4. cxd5 exd5 5. Nf3 Nc6 6. g3 Nf6 7. Bg2 Be7 8. O-O O-O 9. dxc5 Bxc5 10. Bg5 Be6
1967 Sochi – Round 1 – Antoshin, Vladimir S – 1/2-1/2 – Zhukhovitsky, Samuel – G5 1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 c5 4. cxd5 exd5 5. Nf3 Nc6 6. g3 Nf6 7. Bg2 Be7 8. O-O O-O 9. Bg5 Be6 10. dxc5 Bxc5
1967 Sousse Interzonal – Round 1 – Geller, Efim P – 1-0 – Sarapu, Ortvin – G10 1. Nf3 d5 2. c4 e6 3. d4 c5 4. cxd5 exd5 5. g3 Nc6 6. Bg2 Nf6 7. O-O Be7 8. dxc5 Bxc5 9. Bg5 Be6 10. Nc3 O-O
1968 Kiev (Ukraine) – Round 12 – Kots, Yuri I – 1-0 – Novopashin, Arkady – G13 1. Nf3 d5 2. c4 e6 3. d4 Nf6 4. Nc3 c5 5. cxd5 exd5 6. g3 Nc6 7. Bg2 Be7 8. O-O O-O 9. Bg5 Be6 10. dxc5 Bxc5
1969 Leningrad – Round ? – Furman, Semyon – 1-0 – Dementiev, Oleg I – G19 1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 c5 4. cxd5 exd5 5. Nf3 Nc6 6. g3 Nf6 7. Bg2 Be7 8. O-O O-O 9. Bg5 Be6 10. dxc5 Bxc5
1969 Rhyl ch-BCF – Round 2 – Haygarth, Michael J – 1/2-1/2 – Corden, Martyn J – G21 1. d4 d5 2. Nf3 c5 3. c4 e6 4. cxd5 exd5 5. g3 Nf6 6. Bg2 Nc6 7. O-O Be7 8. Nc3 O-O 9. Bg5 Be6 10. dxc5 Bxc5
1969 World Championship 27th – Round 16 – Petrosian, Tigran V – 1/2-1/2 – Spassky, Boris V. – G15 1. c4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nf3 c5 4. cxd5 exd5 5. g3 Nc6 6. Bg2 Nf6 7. O-O Be7 8. Nc3 O-O 9. Bg5 Be6 10. dxc5 Bxc5
Milaan 1975 – Round 6 – Smejkal, Jan – 1/2-1/2 – Ljubojevic, Ljubomir – G20 1. c4 c5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. Nc3 e6 4. d4 d5 5. cxd5 exd5 6. g3 Nc6 7. Bg2 Be7 8. O-O O-O 9. Bg5 Be6 10. dxc5 Bxc5

D34k —

1.d4 d5 2.c4 e6 3.Nc3 c5 4.cxd5 exd5 5.Nf3 Nc6 6.g3 Nf6 7.Bg2 Be7 8.O-O O-O 9.dxc5 Bxc5 10.Bg5

Eval: [+0.25]

Les coups candidats

10…d4 — 82.6% (2479 parties) →

Ambassadeurs : Chandler, Murray G (16x), Miles, Anthony J (15x), Halkias, Stelios (15x), Frois, Antonio (12x), Frolik, Martin (12x), Petursson, Margeir (10x), Dittmar, Peter (8x), Cranbourne, Carlos (8x)

10…Be6 — 13.8% (415 parties) →

Ambassadeurs : Weyerstrass, Ronald (8x), Espig, Lutz (6x), Farina, Saverio Alessandro (6x), Morin, Louis (5x), De Jong, Peter (4x), Schneider, Lars-Ake (3x), Stripunsky, Alexander (3x), Maroczy, Geza (2x)

10…Be7 — 3.0% (91 parties)

Ambassadeurs : Marcziter, Dmitrii (3x), Schinzel, Wladyslaw (1x), Dietze, Wolfgang, Dr. (1x), Tatai, Stefano (1x), Patelli, Alessandro (1x), Meier, Thomas, Dr. (1x), Nurbekoglu, Michael (1x), Norrelykke, Svend G J (1x)

10…h6 — 0.3% (10 parties)

Ambassadeurs : Thuijls, Hans (1x), Evans, Kyle (1x), Hladik, Josef (1x), Perina, Michal (1x), Roemisch, Tristan (1x), Podolnyy, Jakiv (1x), Musgrove, Michael (1x), Peroutik, Jiri (1x)

Analyse statistique des coups candidats

Répartition par niveau Elo (% des parties)

Tranche Elo	N parties	10…d4	10…Be6	10…Be7	10…h6
<1800	51	57%	29%	10%	4%
1800-2200	823	76%	19%	4%	1%
2200-2600	1646	88%	10%	2%	0%
2600+	34	94%	6%	—	—

Évolution par décennie (% des parties)

Décennie	N parties	10…d4	10…Be6	10…Be7	10…h6
1910s	8	62%	38%	—	—
1920s	12	75%	25%	—	—
1930s	5	80%	20%	—	—
1940s	2	100%	—	—	—
1950s	11	91%	9%	—	—
1960s	23	70%	30%	—	—
1970s	60	70%	23%	5%	—
1980s	398	83%	14%	3%	—
1990s	639	84%	13%	2%	0%
2000s	752	83%	14%	3%	0%
2010s	894	82%	13%	4%	1%
2020s	196	83%	14%	3%	1%

Tendances récentes (2010s → 2020s)

Coup	2010s	2020s	Δ
10…d4	82%	83%	▲ +0.6%
10…Be6	13%	14%	+0.5%
10…Be7	4%	3%	▼ -0.9%
10…h6	1%	1%	-0.0%

Joueurs célèbres

Champions du monde dans cette position

Euwe, Max — 7 parties
Kasparov, Garry — 4 parties
Lasker, Emanuel — 1 partie
Smyslov, Vladimir — 1 partie
Karpov, Anatoly — 1 partie
Kramnik, Vladimir — 1 partie

Parties historiques

10…d4 — 82.6% (2479 parties)

1914 — Flamberg, Aleksander Dawidow vs Levenfish, Grigory — 1/2-1/2 — St Petersburg RUS
1916 — Vidmar Milan vs Schlechter, Carl — 1/2-1/2 — Wenen
1918 — Lasker, Emanuel vs Tarrasch, Siegbert — 1-0 — Berlin GER
1919 — Euwe, Max vs Kroone, Gerard — 0-1 — Amsterdam NED
1919 — Marchand, Max vs Euwe, Max — 1/2-1/2 — The Hague NED

10…Be6 — 13.8% (415 parties)

1912 — Schlechter, Carl vs Maroczy, Geza — 1/2-1/2 — Budapest HUN
1912 — Maroczy, Geza vs Vidmar Milan — 1-0 — Budapest HUN
1913 — Brody, Miklos vs Vidmar, Milan Sr — 1-0 — Budapest Budapest HUN
1920 — Krenzisky, Simon vs Brekke, Jacok E — 1-0 — Goteborg SWE
1920 — Saemisch, Friedrich vs Johner, Paul — 1/2-1/2 — Goteborg SWE

10…Be7 — 3.0% (91 parties)

1970 — Gereben, Erno vs Zinser, Sylvain — 1/2-1/2 — Mulhouse EMM
1975 — Schinzel, Wladyslaw vs Dietze, Wolfgang, Dr. — 1-0 — Rimavska Sobota SVK
1979 — Garcia, Gildardo vs Rodriguez, Jose Salvador — 1-0 — Bogota COL
1980 — Andersson, Ulf vs Fernandez Garcia, Jose Luis(2) — 1-0 — Las Palmas Las Palmas ESP
1980 — Gogel, Dennis vs Knudsen, John C — 1-0 — Louisville Kentucky

10…h6 — 0.3% (10 parties)

1995 — Hladik, Josef vs Perina, Michal — 1/2-1/2 — Prerov
1998 — Thuijls, Hans vs Evans, Kyle — 1-0 — ?
2002 — Roemisch, Tristan vs Podolnyy, Jakiv — 1/2-1/2 — Leipzig GER
2007 — Musgrove, Michael vs Peroutik, Jiri — 0-1 — LSS
2011 — Correa De Almeida, Claudio vs Schnoewitz, Brigitte — 1-0 — LSS

Fin du contenu

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