Ambassadeurs : Vaganian, Rafael A (97x), Geller, Efim P. (85x), Portisch, Lajos (66x), Lputian, Smbat (58x), Abramovic, Bosko (56x), Kotan, Ladislav (55x), Ubilava, Elizbar (40x), Korchnoi, Viktor (38x)
Ambassadeurs : Fridman, Daniel (34x), Lputian, Smbat (30x), Geller, Efim P. (27x), Vaisser, Anatoly (24x), Vaganian, Rafael A (23x), Dutreeuw, Marc (22x), Keinanen, Toivo (22x), Kasparov, Garry (21x)
Ambassadeurs : Kovalenko, Igor (9x), Sabuk, Piotr (8x), Sokolov, Ivan (7x), Zhou, Jianchao (7x), Beliavsky, Alexander G (5x), Lerner, Konstantin Z (5x), Vaganian, Rafael A (5x), Kasparov, Garry (5x)
4.e3 — 0.7% (137 parties)
Ambassadeurs : Voicu-Jagodzinsky, Carmen (2x), Dvornic, Mladen (2x), Trombini, Fabio (2x), Williams, Elijah J (1x), Brown, Joseph (1x), Shoosmith, Hector W (1x), Gunsberg, Isidor (1x), Roensch, I. (1x)
Analyse statistique des coups candidats
Répartition par niveau Elo (% des parties)
Tranche Elo
N parties
4.Nf3
4.cxd5
4.Bf4
4.e3
<1800
427
60%
25%
9%
2%
1800-2200
5007
63%
27%
7%
1%
2200-2600
10411
63%
31%
5%
0%
2600+
989
50%
42%
8%
0%
Évolution par décennie (% des parties)
Décennie
N parties
4.Nf3
4.cxd5
4.Bf4
4.e3
1840s
1
—
—
—
100%
1880s
1
100%
—
—
—
1890s
1
100%
—
—
—
1900s
16
81%
—
6%
6%
1920s
4
100%
—
—
—
1930s
2
100%
—
—
—
1940s
4
100%
—
—
—
1950s
16
100%
—
—
—
1960s
409
80%
16%
2%
0%
1970s
371
81%
15%
3%
—
1980s
1589
74%
22%
3%
0%
1990s
3272
72%
23%
4%
1%
2000s
5001
71%
22%
4%
1%
2010s
7001
54%
35%
9%
1%
2020s
1717
46%
45%
7%
0%
Tendances récentes (2010s → 2020s)
Coup
2010s
2020s
Δ
4.Nf3
54%
46%
▼ -7.5%
4.cxd5
35%
45%
▲ +9.9%
4.Bf4
9%
7%
▼ -1.7%
4.e3
1%
0%
-0.3%
Joueurs célèbres
Champions du monde dans cette position
Botvinnik, Mikhail — 10 parties Kasparov, Garry — 10 parties Karpov, Anatoly — 10 parties Tal, Mikhail — 10 parties Karpov, Aleksandr — 10 parties Kramnik, Vladimir — 10 parties Anand, Viswanathan — 10 parties Carlsen, Magnus — 10 parties Gukesh D — 7 parties Ding, Liren — 6 parties Ju, Wenjun — 4 parties Smyslov, Vladimir — 3 parties Alekhine, Alexander — 1 partie Hou, Yifan — 1 partie
Parties historiques
4.Nf3 — 63.3% (12277 parties)
1887 — Blackburne, Joseph vs Berger, Jacob — 1/2-1/2 — Frankfurt GER 1896 — Fahndrich, Hugo vs Charousek, Rudolf — 0-1 — Vienna AUT 1904 — Mackenzie, Arthur J vs Gunsberg, Isidor — 0-1 — London ENG 1905 — Michell, Reginald vs Gunston, William H — 1-0 — Southport ENG 1905 — Kostic, Boris vs Morrison, John — 1-0 — Barmen GER
4.cxd5 — 28.6% (5555 parties)
1962 — Donner, Jan-Hein vs Petrosian, Tigran V. — 1/2-1/2 — The Hague NED 1962 — Darga, Klaus vs Trifunovic, Petar — 1/2-1/2 — Varna olm 1962 — Furman, Semyon vs Lengyel, Levente — 1/2-1/2 — Leningrad RUS 1962 — Sliwa, Bogdan vs Cylwik, Zbigniew — 1-0 — Poznan ch POL 1963 — Hernandez Stein, Dario Eduardo vs Holmov — 1-0 — Moscow RUS
4.Bf4 — 5.8% (1117 parties)
1905 — Svenonius A vs Fahlander H — 1-0 — Stockholm SWE 1964 — Kraidman, Yair vs Filip, Marius Liviu — 1/2-1/2 — Tel Aviv ISR 1964 — Benko, Pal vs Berger, Benedikt — 1/2-1/2 — Amsterdam NED 1964 — Farago, Ivan vs Antoshin, Vladimir S — 1-0 — Krakow POL 1964 — Van Seters, Frits vs Tonoli, Jose — 1-0 — Mechelen
4.e3 — 0.7% (137 parties)
1844 — Williams, Elijah J vs Brown, Joseph — 1-0 — Bristol ENG 1904 — Shoosmith, Hector W vs Gunsberg, Isidor — 1-0 — London ENG 1962 — Osnos, Viatcheslav vs Forintos, Gyozo V — 1/2-1/2 — Leningrad RUS 1969 — Roensch, I. vs Weiss, Ulrich — 1-0 — Schwerin GER 1982 — Aanestad, Knut vs Haugen, Arild — 0-1 — Randaberg
Kasparov, Garry — 10 parties
Karpov, Anatoly — 10 parties
Tal, Mikhail — 10 parties
Karpov, Aleksandr — 10 parties
Kramnik, Vladimir — 10 parties
Anand, Viswanathan — 10 parties
Carlsen, Magnus — 10 parties
Gukesh D — 7 parties
Ding, Liren — 6 parties
Ju, Wenjun — 4 parties
Smyslov, Vladimir — 3 parties
Alekhine, Alexander — 1 partie
Hou, Yifan — 1 partie
1896 — Fahndrich, Hugo vs Charousek, Rudolf — 0-1 — Vienna AUT
1904 — Mackenzie, Arthur J vs Gunsberg, Isidor — 0-1 — London ENG
1905 — Michell, Reginald vs Gunston, William H — 1-0 — Southport ENG
1905 — Kostic, Boris vs Morrison, John — 1-0 — Barmen GER
1962 — Darga, Klaus vs Trifunovic, Petar — 1/2-1/2 — Varna olm
1962 — Furman, Semyon vs Lengyel, Levente — 1/2-1/2 — Leningrad RUS
1962 — Sliwa, Bogdan vs Cylwik, Zbigniew — 1-0 — Poznan ch POL
1963 — Hernandez Stein, Dario Eduardo vs Holmov — 1-0 — Moscow RUS
1964 — Kraidman, Yair vs Filip, Marius Liviu — 1/2-1/2 — Tel Aviv ISR
1964 — Benko, Pal vs Berger, Benedikt — 1/2-1/2 — Amsterdam NED
1964 — Farago, Ivan vs Antoshin, Vladimir S — 1-0 — Krakow POL
1964 — Van Seters, Frits vs Tonoli, Jose — 1-0 — Mechelen
1904 — Shoosmith, Hector W vs Gunsberg, Isidor — 1-0 — London ENG
1962 — Osnos, Viatcheslav vs Forintos, Gyozo V — 1/2-1/2 — Leningrad RUS
1969 — Roensch, I. vs Weiss, Ulrich — 1-0 — Schwerin GER
1982 — Aanestad, Knut vs Haugen, Arild — 0-1 — Randaberg