Structure de pions
♔ Blancs ♚ Noirs
Pions doublés
Pions isolés
Arriérés
Chaînes ● f2→e3, e3→d4 ● a6→b5, f7→e6
Passés
Majorité ● aile dame 3v2
Cases
♔ Blancs ♚ Noirs
Cases fortes ● e5 (2v0) ● d5 (3v0)
Cases faibles
Centre ● e5 (2v0) ● d5 (3v0)
Colonnes et diagonales
♔ Blancs ♚ Noirs
Semi-ouvertes ● c ● d
Pièces
♔ Blancs ♚ Noirs
Bc1 ● Bc1 Non développé (mob. 1)
Bd3 ● Bd3 Actif (mob. 7)
Bc8 ● Bc8 Non développé (mob. 2)
Bf8 ● Bf8 Non développé (mob. 2)
Paire de fous ● Oui ● Oui
Non développées 3 (● b1, ● c1, ● a1) 5 (● b8, ● c8, ● f8, ● a8, ● h8)
Sécurité du roi
♔ Blancs ♚ Noirs
Statut ● Roqué ● Au centre
Droits de roque O-O / O-O-O
Thèmes
♔ Blancs ♚ Noirs
Phase Ouverture
Centre mobile
Ruptures ● d4-d5 ● …e6-e5

D28e — QGA: Classical

1.d4 d5 2.c4 dxc4 3.Nf3 Nf6 4.e3 e6 5.Bxc4 c5 6.O-O a6 7.Qe2 b5 8.Bd3   ● Trait aux Noirs

Ouverture — Centre mobile

♔ Point de vue Blancs

8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
bR
bN
bB
bQ
bK
bB
bR
bP
bP
bPPion sous pression
bP
bP
bN
bP
bP
Case forte (2v0)
wPPion central
wBFou actif — mobilité 7
wPPion central
wN
wP
wP
wQ
wP
wP
wP
wR
wN
wB
wR
wK
abcdefgh
Plans. a4 (23 % des parties) ; dxc5 (Capture en c5, Frapper le centre adverse — 17 % des parties).

♚ Point de vue Noirs

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
wK
wR
wB
wN
wR
wP
wP
wP
wQ
wP
wP
wN
wP
wB
wP
Avant-poste C (accessible)
bPMajorité aile dame
bPMajorité aile dame
bN
bP
bPMajorité aile dame
bPPion sous pression
bP
bP
bR
bB
bK
bQ
bB
bN
bR
hgfedcba
Plans. ...cxd4 (Capture en d4, Occuper le centre — 52 % des parties) ; ...Bb7 (Fou actif (mobilité 5), Développer c8 — 29 % des parties) ; ...Nc6 (Développer b8 — 12 % des parties).
Avantages
Faiblesses
Diagonale active
Plans
Partie
1911 Karlsbad – Round 1 – Kostic, Boris – 1/2-1/2 – Důras, Oldřich – G32
1. d4 d5 2. c4 dxc4 3. Nf3 Nf6 4. e3 e6 5. Bxc4 c5 6. O-O a6 7. Qe2 b5 8. Bd3 Bb7 9. Rd1 Nbd7 10. e4 cxd4
1933 New York – Round 5 – Dake, Arthur William – 1/2-1/2 – Reinfeld, Fred – G18
1. Nf3 d5 2. c4 dxc4 3. e3 c5 4. Bxc4 Nf6 5. d4 e6 6. O-O a6 7. Qe2 b5 8. Bd3 Nbd7 9. Rd1 Qc7 10. Nc3 Bb7
1933 Trebitsch Memorial 16th – Round 12 – Becker, Albert – 1-0 – Gruenfeld, Ernst – G53
1. d4 d5 2. c4 dxc4 3. Nf3 Nf6 4. e3 e6 5. Bxc4 a6 6. O-O c5 7. Qe2 b5 8. Bd3 Nbd7 9. Rd1 Bb7 10. a4 b4
1934 Leningrad – Round 1 – Chekhover, Vitaly – 1-0 – Kmoch, Hans – G20
1. d4 d5 2. c4 dxc4 3. Nf3 Nf6 4. e3 c5 5. Bxc4 e6 6. O-O a6 7. Qe2 b5 8. Bd3 Nc6 9. a4 c4 10. Bc2 Bb7
1935 Warsaw POL – Round 14 – Rethy, Pal – 1-0 – Podhorzer, David – G93
1. Nf3 Nf6 2. d4 d5 3. e3 e6 4. c4 dxc4 5. Bxc4 c5 6. O-O a6 7. Qe2 b5 8. Bd3 Nbd7 9. a4 b4 10. Rd1 Qc7
1938 Argentina – Round 1 – Guimard, Carlos E – 1/2-1/2 – Piazzini, Luis – G4
1. d4 d5 2. c4 c6 3. Nf3 Nf6 4. e3 e6 5. Bd3 a6 6. O-O dxc4 7. Bxc4 c5 8. Qe2 b5 9. Bd3 Nc6 10. dxc5 Bxc5
1938 Ch (Men) Argentina ARG – Round 8 – Guimard, Carlos E – 1-0 – Bensadon, Rafael – G11
1. d4 Nf6 2. Nf3 d5 3. c4 c6 4. e3 e6 5. Bd3 dxc4 6. Bxc4 c5 7. O-O a6 8. Qe2 b5 9. Bd3 Bb7 10. dxc5 Qa5
1941 Mar del Plata – Round 3 – Najdorf, Miguel – 1/2-1/2 – Vinuesa, Juan – G32
1. d4 d5 2. c4 dxc4 3. Nf3 Nf6 4. e3 e6 5. Bxc4 c5 6. O-O a6 7. Qe2 b5 8. Bd3 Bb7 9. a4 b4 10. Nbd2 Nbd7
1942 Duras 60 Memorial – Round 10 – Podgorny, Jiri – 0-1 – Kottnauer, Cenek – G42
1. d4 d5 2. c4 dxc4 3. Nf3 c5 4. e3 Nf6 5. Bxc4 e6 6. O-O a6 7. Qe2 b5 8. Bd3 Nbd7 9. Rd1 Qc7 10. Nc3 Be7
1944 Ventnor City – Round 1 – Stark Letellier, Maxime – 1/2-1/2 – Shainswit, George – G1
1. d4 d5 2. c4 dxc4 3. Nf3 Nf6 4. e3 e6 5. Bxc4 c5 6. O-O a6 7. Qe2 b5 8. Bd3 Bb7 9. dxc5 Nc6 10. b4 Nxb4
1946 Pittsburgh Open – Round 1 – Paal-Szucs, Attila – 0-1 – Byrne, Ray – G8
1. d4 d5 2. c4 dxc4 3. Nf3 Nf6 4. e3 e6 5. Bxc4 a6 6. O-O b5 7. Bd3 c5 8. Qe2 Nc6 9. a4 b4 10. dxc5 Bxc5
1947 Hanau – Round ? – Poolake – 1/2-1/2 – Zemgalis, Elmars – G15
1. d4 d5 2. c4 dxc4 3. Nf3 Nf6 4. e3 e6 5. Bxc4 c5 6. O-O a6 7. Qe2 b5 8. Bd3 Nbd7 9. Rd1 Bb7 10. Nbd2 Nd5
1948 Budapest – Round 2 – Pachman, Ludek – 1-0 – Radulescu, Mihai – G10
1. d4 d5 2. c4 dxc4 3. Nf3 Nf6 4. e3 e6 5. Bxc4 c5 6. O-O a6 7. Qe2 b5 8. Bd3 Nc6 9. dxc5 Bxc5 10. a3 Bb7
1951 Moskou ch-URS – Round ? – Averbakh, Yuri L – 1-0 – Aronin, Lev – G125
1. d4 d5 2. c4 dxc4 3. Nf3 Nf6 4. e3 e6 5. Bxc4 c5 6. O-O a6 7. Qe2 b5 8. Bd3 Bb7 9. a4 c4 10. Bc2 Nbd7
1951 Staunton Memorial – Round 2 – Van Scheltinga, Theo – 0-1 – Alexander Ronald Cheng – G11
1. d4 d5 2. c4 dxc4 3. Nf3 Nf6 4. e3 e6 5. Bxc4 c5 6. O-O a6 7. Qe2 b5 8. Bd3 Nc6 9. a4 c4 10. Bc2 Bb7
1952 Saltsjobaden Interzonal – Round 1 – Wade, Robert G – 1-0 – Pilnik, Herman – G2
1. d4 d5 2. c4 dxc4 3. Nf3 Nf6 4. e3 e6 5. Bxc4 a6 6. O-O c5 7. Qe2 b5 8. Bd3 Nc6 9. a4 bxa4 10. Nc3 Nb4
1954 Mar del Plata ARG – Round 1 – Shocron, Ruben – 1/2-1/2 – Pilnik, Herman – G1
1. d4 Nf6 2. Nf3 d5 3. c4 dxc4 4. e3 e6 5. Bxc4 c5 6. O-O a6 7. Qe2 b5 8. Bd3 Nc6 9. a4 bxa4 10. Rxa4 Nb4
1956 Budapest Alekhine – Round 1 – Lengyel, Laszlo – 1/2-1/2 – Sandor, Bela – G11
1. d4 d5 2. c4 dxc4 3. e3 Nf6 4. Bxc4 e6 5. Nf3 a6 6. O-O c5 7. Qe2 b5 8. Bd3 Bb7 9. a4 b4 10. Nbd2 Nbd7
1956 H 176 – Round ? – Tiemann, Christoph – 1-0 – Dierks, Joern – G1
1. d4 d5 2. c4 dxc4 3. Nf3 Nf6 4. e3 c5 5. Bxc4 e6 6. O-O a6 7. Qe2 b5 8. Bd3 Nc6 9. a4 c4 10. Bc2 Bb7
1956 URS Ch, semi final – Round 10 – Antoshin, Vladimir S – 1-0 – Khalilbeili, Sultan – G83
1. d4 d5 2. c4 dxc4 3. Nf3 a6 4. e3 Nf6 5. Bxc4 e6 6. O-O c5 7. Qe2 b5 8. Bd3 Bb7 9. dxc5 Bxc5 10. Bxb5+ Nbd7
1957 Moskou ch-URS – Round 11 – Korchnoi, Viktor – 0-1 – Mikenas, Vladas – G106
1. d4 d5 2. c4 dxc4 3. Nf3 Nf6 4. e3 a6 5. Bxc4 e6 6. O-O c5 7. Qe2 b5 8. Bd3 Bb7 9. Nc3 Nbd7 10. Rd1 Qb6
1960 Avantgard Ch – Round 15 – Zamikhovsky, Abram – 0-1 – Lazarev, Efim M. – G77
1. d4 d5 2. c4 dxc4 3. Nf3 Nf6 4. e3 e6 5. Bxc4 a6 6. O-O c5 7. Qe2 b5 8. Bd3 Bb7 9. a4 bxa4 10. Rxa4 cxd4
1960 Olympiad prel III – Round 1 – Johansson, Martin 1979 – 1/2-1/2 – Clarke, Peter H – G4
1. d4 d5 2. c4 dxc4 3. Nf3 Nf6 4. e3 e6 5. Bxc4 c5 6. O-O a6 7. Qe2 b5 8. Bd3 Nc6 9. a4 b4 10. dxc5 Bxc5
1961 OWL Ch – Round 9 – Oestreich, Reinhard – 0-1 – Ophoff, Rigobert – G11
1. d4 d5 2. c4 dxc4 3. Nf3 Nf6 4. e3 e6 5. Bxc4 c5 6. O-O a6 7. Qe2 b5 8. Bd3 Bb7 9. dxc5 Bxc5 10. Bxb5+ Nbd7
1961 Santa Fe – Round 1 – Byrne, Ray – 1-0 – Rossetto, Hector – G5
1. d4 d5 2. c4 dxc4 3. Nf3 Nf6 4. e3 e6 5. Bxc4 a6 6. O-O c5 7. Qe2 b5 8. Bd3 Bb7 9. a4 c4 10. Bc2 Nbd7
1963 Moscow RUS – Round ? – Gusev, Yuri S – 1/2-1/2 – Vasilchuk, Yury – G21
1. d4 d5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. c4 dxc4 4. e3 e6 5. Bxc4 c5 6. O-O a6 7. Qe2 b5 8. Bd3 Bb7 9. dxc5 Nc6 10. b4 Nxb4
1965 Tbilisi – Round 1 – Buslaev, Aleksander – 0-1 – Dzindzichashvili, Roman – G11
1. d4 d5 2. c4 dxc4 3. Nf3 Nf6 4. e3 e6 5. Bxc4 c5 6. O-O a6 7. Qe2 b5 8. Bd3 Nc6 9. a4 b4 10. Rd1 cxd4
1965 Tbilisi Tbilisi GEO – Round 1 – Kolarov, Atanas S. – 0-1 – Bokuchava, Alexander – G8
1. d4 d5 2. c4 dxc4 3. Nf3 Nf6 4. e3 e6 5. Bxc4 c5 6. O-O a6 7. Qe2 b5 8. Bd3 Bb7 9. dxc5 Bxf3 10. gxf3 Bxc5
1966 Moscow Tch-SU – Round 9.4 – Borisenko, Georgy K – 1-0 – Nevednichy, Boris M – G24
1. d4 d5 2. c4 dxc4 3. Nf3 Nf6 4. e3 e6 5. Bxc4 a6 6. O-O c5 7. Qe2 b5 8. Bd3 Bb7 9. dxc5 Bxc5 10. Bxb5+ Nbd7
1967 URS Team Ch – Round 1 – Borisenko, Georgy K – 0-1 – Gurgenidze, Bukhuti – G30
1. d4 d5 2. c4 dxc4 3. Nf3 Nf6 4. e3 e6 5. Bxc4 c5 6. O-O a6 7. Qe2 b5 8. Bd3 Bb7 9. dxc5 Bxc5 10. Bxb5+ Nbd7
1970 Palma de Mallorca Interzonal – Round 15 – Taimanov, Mark – 1-0 – Rubinetti, Jorge – G56
1. d4 d5 2. c4 dxc4 3. Nf3 Nf6 4. e3 e6 5. Bxc4 c5 6. O-O a6 7. Qe2 b5 8. Bd3 Bb7 9. dxc5 Nc6 10. Rd1 Qc7
World Cup 1989 – Round ? – Jussupow, Artur – 1/2-1/2 – Huebner, Robert – G103
1. d4 d5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. c4 dxc4 4. e3 e6 5. Bxc4 c5 6. O-O a6 7. Qe2 b5 8. Bd3 Nc6 9. Nc3 Qc7 10. dxc5 Bxc5

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