Structure de pions

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Pions doublés	—	● c6, ● c7
Pions isolés	—	—
Arriérés	—	—
Chaînes	● c2→d3, d3→e4	● b7→a6, b7→c6
Passés	—	—
Majorité	—	● aile dame 4v3

Cases

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Cases fortes	● c4 (2v0)	● b5 (2v0), ● c5 (2v0)
Cases faibles	—	—
Centre	● e4 (2v0)	—

Colonnes et diagonales

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Semi-ouvertes	—	● d

Pièces

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Bc1	● Bc1 Non développé (mob. 0)
Be7		● Be7 Actif (mob. 8)
Bc8		● Bc8 Non développé (mob. 0)
Paire de fous	Non	● Oui
Non développées	2 (● c1, ● a1)	3 (● c8, ● a8, ● h8)

Sécurité du roi

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Statut	● Roqué	● Au centre !
Droits de roque	—	O-O / O-O-O

Thèmes

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Phase	Ouverture
Centre	fermé
Ruptures	● d3-d4	● …f7-f5

C85m — Closed, Exchange

1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bb5 a6 4.Ba4 Nf6 5.O-O Be7 6.Bxc6 dxc6 7.d3 Nd7 8.Nbd2 ● Trait aux Noirs

Ouverture — Centre fermé

♔ Point de vue Blancs

8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

abcdefgh

Plan principal. Exploiter l'avant-poste c4.

Atouts. Les Blancs s'appuient sur un contrôle dominant de c4 et un avant-poste en c4.

Côté adverse. Un mauvais fou en c8 et le roi resté au centre.

En contrepartie. Plusieurs pièces dorment encore (le fou c1 et la tour a1).

Plans. h3 (Empêcher ...Bg4) ; c3 (Préparer d4) ; d4 (Occuper le centre) ; c4 (Frapper le centre adverse).

♚ Point de vue Noirs

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

hgfedcba

Plan principal. Jeu au centre (rupture f7-f5).

Atouts. Les Noirs s'appuient sur une majorité de pions à l'aile dame (4 contre 3), un contrôle dominant de b5 et c5, un fou actif en e7, la paire de fous et la colonne semi-ouverte d.

En contrepartie. Le roi n'est pas encore à l'abri et plusieurs pièces dorment encore (le fou c8 et les tours a8 et h8).

Plans. ...O-O (Mettre le roi en sécurité, connecter les tours) ; ...f5 (Attaque à l'aile roi) ; ...c5 (Frapper le centre adverse) ; ...f6 (Poussée).

Avantages

Faiblesses

Diagonale active

Plans

Partie
1945 Prague – Round 1 – Stulik, Vlastimil – 0-1 – Pachman, Ludek – G1 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Bxc6 dxc6 7. d3 Nd7 8. Nbd2 f6 9. Nc4 Nc5 10. Nh4 Be6
1951 Match FRG-YUG – Round 1 – Kieninger, Georg – 1-0 – Trifunovic, Petar – G8 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Bxc6 dxc6 7. d3 Nd7 8. Nbd2 O-O 9. b3 Bf6 10. Bb2 Re8
1951 Moskou ch-URS – Round 1 – Simagin, Vladimir – 1/2-1/2 – Flohr, Salo – G108 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Bxc6 dxc6 7. d3 Nd7 8. Nbd2 O-O 9. b3 Re8 10. Bb2 Bd6
1951 YUG Ch 7th – Round 10 – Milic, Borislav – 0-1 – Andric, Dragoslav – G84 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Bxc6 dxc6 7. d3 Nd7 8. Nbd2 f6 9. Nc4 c5 10. a4 O-O
1954 Kiev ch-URS – Round 1 – Lilienthal, Andor – 1-0 – Livshin, Iosif – G128 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Bxc6 dxc6 7. d3 Nd7 8. Nbd2 c5 9. Nc4 f6 10. Nh4 O-O
1955 Hoechst ch-GER – Round 12 – Schmid, Leo – 1/2-1/2 – Stachowitz – G67 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Bxc6 dxc6 7. d3 Nd7 8. Nbd2 f6 9. d4 O-O 10. b3 exd4
1955 Ljubljana – Round 16 – Kieninger, Georg – 0-1 – Persitz, Raaphi – G138 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Bxc6 dxc6 7. d3 Nd7 8. Nbd2 O-O 9. b3 f6 10. Bb2 Re8
1957 Leningrad – Round 2 – Bronstein, David I – 1-0 – Udovcic, Mijo – G33 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Bxc6 dxc6 7. d3 Nd7 8. Nbd2 O-O 9. b3 Bf6 10. Bb2 Re8
1957 Leningrad Ch – Round 1 – Nikitin, Aleksander S – 1-0 – Mnatsakanian, Eduard A – G11 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Bxc6 dxc6 7. d3 Nd7 8. Nbd2 Bd6 9. Nc4 Qe7 10. b3 f6
1959 URS Team Ch – Round 1 – Gipslis, Aivars – 1/2-1/2 – Nikolaevsky, Yuri V – G83 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Bxc6 dxc6 7. d3 Nd7 8. Nbd2 Bd6 9. Nc4 f6 10. Nh4 O-O
1960 Avantgard Ch – Round 1 – Cherbak – 1-0 – Volchok, Alexandr – G6 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Bxc6 dxc6 7. d3 Nd7 8. Nbd2 c5 9. Nc4 Bf6 10. a4 O-O
1961 New York ch-USA – Round 6 – Evans Lianda – 1-0 – Bernstein, Sidney – G28 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Bxc6 dxc6 7. d3 Nd7 8. Nbd2 c5 9. Nc4 f6 10. Nh4 O-O
1961 Oberhausen etc – Round 5 – Hort, Vlastimil – 1-0 – Albareda, Miguel – G142 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Bxc6 dxc6 7. d3 Nd7 8. Nbd2 O-O 9. b3 Bf6 10. Bb2 Re8
1962 CSR Ch – Round 17 – Jansa, Vlastimil – 0-1 – Vesely, Jiri – G145 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Bxc6 dxc6 7. d3 Nd7 8. Nbd2 f6 9. Nc4 Nf8 10. Nh4 Be6
1963 Hoogovens – Round 8 – Robatsch, Karl – 1-0 – Gereben, Erno – G69 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Bxc6 dxc6 7. d3 Nd7 8. Nbd2 Bf6 9. b3 b5 10. a4 O-O
1965 FRG Ch – Round 1 – Hecht, Hans-Joachim – 1/2-1/2 – Pfleger, Helmut, Dr. – G2 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Bxc6 dxc6 7. d3 Nd7 8. Nbd2 c5 9. Nc4 Bf6 10. h3 O-O
1965 Titograd – Round 9 – Velimirovic, Dragoljub – 0-1 – Gligorić, Svetozar – G64 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Bxc6 dxc6 7. d3 Nd7 8. Nbd2 c5 9. Nc4 f6 10. Nh4 O-O
1965 URS-JUG – Round 3 – Tolush, Alexander V – 1/2-1/2 – Gligoric, Svetozar – G7 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Bxc6 dxc6 7. d3 Nd7 8. Nbd2 c5 9. Nc4 f6 10. Nh4 O-O
1966 Clare Benedict Cup 13th – Round 1 – Kupper, Josef – 1/2-1/2 – Penrose, Justin – G3 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Bxc6 dxc6 7. d3 Nd7 8. Nbd2 c5 9. Nc4 f6 10. Nh4 O-O
1966 CSR Ch Int 1st – Round 15 – Jansa, Vlastimil – 1-0 – Kovacs, Laszlo M – G88 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Bxc6 dxc6 7. d3 Nd7 8. Nbd2 f6 9. Nc4 Nc5 10. Nh4 Be6
1966 CSR Ch Int 1st – Round 6 – Pietzsch, Wolfgang – 0-1 – Padevsky, Nikola – G34 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Bxc6 dxc6 7. d3 Nd7 8. Nbd2 c5 9. Nc4 Bf6 10. a4 O-O
1966 La Habana olm fin-B – Round 8 – Walther, Edgar – 0-1 – Kostro, Jerzy – G35 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Bxc6 dxc6 7. d3 Nd7 8. Nbd2 f6 9. Nh4 Nf8 10. Qh5+ g6
1966 Sarajevo – Round 11 – Bogdanovic, Radivoje – 1/2-1/2 – Pachman, Ludek – G36 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Bxc6 dxc6 7. d3 Nd7 8. Nbd2 c5 9. Nc4 Bf6 10. b3 O-O
1967 Atlanta – Round 1 – Benko, Pal – 1-0 – Rossolimo, Nicolas – G6 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Bxc6 dxc6 7. d3 Nd7 8. Nbd2 Bf6 9. Nc4 O-O 10. b3 Re8
1967 CSR Ch – Round 3 – Augustin, Josef – 1/2-1/2 – Novak, Ervin – G21 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Bxc6 dxc6 7. d3 Nd7 8. Nbd2 c5 9. Nc4 Bd6 10. a4 b6
1967 October Revolution 50 – Round 1 – Shamkovich, Leonid – 1/2-1/2 – Kholmov, Ratmir D – G58 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Bxc6 dxc6 7. d3 Nd7 8. Nbd2 c5 9. Nc4 Bf6 10. Bd2 O-O
1968 Bucharest – Round 1 – Jansa, Vlastimil – 1-0 – Wade, Robert G – G12 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Bxc6 dxc6 7. d3 Nd7 8. Nbd2 c5 9. Nc4 Bf6 10. Bd2 O-O
1968 Lugano ol (Men) – Round 1 – Kupper, Josef – 1-0 – Camara, Helder – G63 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Bxc6 dxc6 7. d3 Nd7 8. Nbd2 c5 9. Nc4 Bf6 10. b3 O-O
1968 Meldorf U26 – Round 1 – Juhnke, Juergen – 0-1 – Andersson, Ulf 1949 – G6 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Bxc6 dxc6 7. d3 Nd7 8. Nbd2 c5 9. Nc4 Bf6 10. a4 O-O
1968 WchT U26 15. qual-E – Round 5.2 – Plachetka, Jan – 1-0 – Schendstok, Bernard – G9 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Bxc6 dxc6 7. d3 Nd7 8. Nbd2 c5 9. Nc4 f6 10. Nh4 g6
1969 Sarajevo – Round 4 – Bogdanovic, Radivoje – 1-0 – Cs. Kovacs, Laszlo – G35 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Bxc6 dxc6 7. d3 Nd7 8. Nbd2 f6 9. Nh4 g6 10. f4 exf4
1969 Sarajevo 12th – Round 3 – Damjanovic, Marko – 1/2-1/2 – Gliksman, Darko – G6 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Bxc6 dxc6 7. d3 Nd7 8. Nbd2 Bd6 9. Nc4 Qe7 10. b3 O-O
40. Olympiad Open 2012 – Round 3.20 – Cuartas, Jaime Alexander – 1/2-1/2 – Ivanisevic, Ivan – G183 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Bxc6 dxc6 7. d3 Nd7 8. Nbd2 f6 9. Nc4 Nf8 10. d4 exd4
Amber-rapid 18th 2009 – Round 7 – Ivanchuk, Vasyl – 1/2-1/2 – Topalov, Veselin – G24 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Bxc6 dxc6 7. d3 Nd7 8. Nbd2 O-O 9. a4 c5 10. a5 f6
FIDE World Blitz Championship 2025 – Round 10 – Duda Jan-Krzysztof – 1-0 – Keymer Vincent – G193 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Bxc6 dxc6 7. d3 Nd7 8. Nbd2 a5 9. Nc4 f6 10. Nh4 g6
FIDE World Blitz Championship 2025 – Round 10 – Makarian Rudik – 0-1 – Vladislav Artemiev – G194 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nf3 Bb4+ 4. Bd2 Qe7 5. g3 Bxd2+ 6. Qxd2 Nc6 7. Bg2 Ne4 8. Qc2 Qb4+ 9. Kf1 f5 10. a3 Qe7
Tata Steel India Blitz 2019 – Round 5.3 – Carlsen, Magnus – 0-1 – Ding, Liren – G23 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Bxc6 dxc6 7. d3 Nd7 8. Nbd2 O-O 9. a4 a5 10. b3 f6
Tata Steel India Rapid 2018 – Round 5.2 – Nihal Sarin – 1/2-1/2 – Mamedyarov, Shakhriyar – G22 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Bxc6 dxc6 7. d3 Nd7 8. Nbd2 f6 9. a4 Nf8 10. a5 Bg4
World Blitz 2017 – Round 21.48 – Kokarev, Dmitry – 1-0 – Dervishi, Erald – G1117 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Bxc6 dxc6 7. d3 Nd7 8. Nbd2 c5 9. Nc4 f6 10. a4 Nf8

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