C84i — Spanish: Closed, Centre Attack, 7.e5 Ne4 8.Nxd4

1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bb5 a6 4.Ba4 Nf6 5.O-O Be7 6.d4 exd4 7.e5 Ne4 8.Nxd4 * ● Trait aux Noirs

Ouverture — Centre semi-ouvert

♔ Point de vue Blancs

8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

abcdefgh

Avantages : paire de fous, colonne d.
Faiblesses adverses : Bc8 enfermé, roi noir au centre.
Problèmes : Bc1 enfermé, 3 pièces non développées (B1, C1, A1).
Plans :
● Nbd2 — Développer Nb1
● Be3 — Développer Bc1
● Rd — Tour sur colonne d

♚ Point de vue Noirs

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

hgfedcba

Avantages : case forte b4, case forte c5, case forte g5, Be7 actif, paire de fous, colonne e.
Faiblesses adverses : Bc1 enfermé, pawn e5 en prise.
Problèmes : roi au centre, Bc8 enfermé, 3 pièces non développées (C8, A8, H8).
Plans :
● O-O — Mettre le roi en sécurité, connecter les tours
● ...d6 — Libérer Bc8
● ...d5 — Rupture
● ...f6 — Rupture
● ...f5 — Rupture

Avantages

Faiblesses adverses

Diagonale active

Plans

Structure de pions

C84i — Closed Centre Attack

1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bb5 a6 4.Ba4 Nf6 5.O-O Be7 6.d4 exd4 7.e5 Ne4 8.Nxd4

Eval: [-0.09]

Les coups candidats

8…Nxd4 — 42.1% (930 parties) →

Ambassadeurs : Hlavac, Rudolf (14x), Marjanovic, Slavoljub (12x), Sarapu, Ortvin (11x), Morgado, Juan Sebastian (8x), Haanpaa, Jorma (8x), Jimenez Zerquera, Eleazar (6x), Bielczyk, Jacek (6x), MacKenzie, George H (5x)

8…O-O — 41.0% (905 parties) →

Ambassadeurs : Carter, Maurice H (13x), Marjanovic, Slavoljub (8x), Gonzaga Grego, Luis (8x), Cvak, Rudolf (8x), Hlavac, Rudolf (7x), Wittmann, Walter (6x), Bielczyk, Jacek (6x), Sutton, Alan B (6x)

8…Nc5 — 16.8% (371 parties)

Ambassadeurs : MacKenzie, George H (7x), Hlavac, Rudolf (6x), Englisch, Berthold (4x), Tomb, Maroun (4x), Asadli, Vugar (4x), Morgado, Juan Sebastian (3x), Marjanovic, Slavoljub (3x), Bazant, Petr (3x)

8…Nxe5 — 0.0% (1 parties)

Ambassadeurs : Szakats, Istvan (1x), Tamas, Szilard (1x)

Analyse statistique des coups candidats

Répartition par niveau Elo (% des parties)

Tranche Elo	N parties	8…Nxd4	8…O-O	8…Nc5	8…Nxe5
<1800	21	29%	48%	24%	—
1800-2200	526	39%	39%	22%	0%
2200-2600	916	41%	45%	14%	—
2600+	21	14%	62%	24%	—

Évolution par décennie (% des parties)

Décennie	N parties	8…Nxd4	8…O-O	8…Nc5	8…Nxe5
1850s	1	100%	—	—	—
1860s	12	67%	25%	8%	—
1870s	11	73%	—	27%	—
1880s	16	19%	25%	56%	—
1890s	10	20%	30%	50%	—
1900s	28	14%	43%	43%	—
1910s	12	42%	33%	25%	—
1920s	8	25%	62%	12%	—
1930s	3	—	33%	67%	—
1940s	31	48%	26%	26%	—
1950s	115	45%	37%	18%	—
1960s	181	57%	34%	9%	—
1970s	92	61%	28%	11%	—
1980s	187	41%	47%	12%	—
1990s	472	46%	43%	11%	—
2000s	453	41%	43%	16%	0%
2010s	375	35%	43%	22%	—
2020s	200	28%	46%	26%	—

Tendances récentes (2010s → 2020s)

Coup	2010s	2020s	Δ
8…Nxd4	35%	28%	▼ -7.0%
8…O-O	43%	46%	▲ +3.3%
8…Nc5	22%	26%	▲ +3.6%
8…Nxe5	0%	0%	+0.0%

Joueurs célèbres

Champions du monde dans cette position

Alekhine, Alexander — 3 parties
Tal, Mikhail — 3 parties
Lasker, Emanuel — 2 parties
Karpov, Aleksandr — 2 parties
Karpov, Anatoly — 2 parties
Smyslov, Vladimir — 2 parties
Botvinnik, Mikhail — 1 partie
Kramnik, Vladimir — 1 partie

Parties historiques

8…Nxd4 — 42.1% (930 parties)

1855 — Ahmed Ezzat Gouda, Moustafa vs Rotterdam — 1-0 — cr.
1861 — Lelie vs Anderssen, Adolf — 0-1 — Amsterdam NED
1861 — De Lelie, A. vs Anderssen, Adolf — 0-1 — Amsterdam NED
1862 — Wuelfing, O. vs Kohtz, Johannes — 1-0 — Duesseldorf GER
1862 — Urusov, Sergey Semenovich inactive vs Kolisch, Ignac — 1-0 — St Petersburg RUS

8…O-O — 41.0% (905 parties)

1860 — Elberfeld vs Amsterdam, Amuscka — 0-1 — cr.
1862 — Shumov, Ilya vs Kolisch, Ignac — 0-1 — St Petersburg RUS
1864 — Neumann, Gernot vs Paulsen, Laurids — 1/2-1/2 — Leipzig GER
1883 — Goudjou, Hercule Antoine vs Clerc, Albert — 0-1 — Paris FRA
1885 — McKenzie, George vs Taubenhaus, Jean — 1/2-1/2 — Hamburg GER

8…Nc5 — 16.8% (371 parties)

1862 — Blackburne, Joseph vs Wellington, S. — 1-0 — Manchester ENG
1870 — Brenzinger, Thomas vs MacKenzie, George H — 1-0 — Brooklyn CC
1870 — Brenzinger, Francis Eugene vs MacKenzie, George H — 1-0 — Brooklyn (Brooklyn CC)
1871 — Hosmer, Henry vs Judd, Max — 1/2-1/2 — Cleveland, OH USA
1882 — Zukertort, Johannes vs MacKenzie, George H — 1/2-1/2 — Vienna AUT

8…Nxe5 — 0.0% (1 parties)

2008 — Szakats, Istvan vs Tamas, Szilard — 1-0 — Miercurea Ciuc ROM

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Pions doublés	—	—
Pions isolés	—	—
Arriérés	—	—
Chaînes	—	● b7→a6
Passés	—	—
Majorité	—	—

Cases

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Cases fortes	—	● b4 (2v0), ● c5 (2v0), ● g5 (2v1)
Cases faibles	—	—
Centre	—	● e5 (1v0)

Colonnes et diagonales

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Semi-ouvertes	● d	● e

Pièces

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Bc1	● Bc1 Non développé (mob. 5)
Ba4	● Ba4 Ok (mob. 3)
Be7		● Be7 Actif (mob. 8)
Bc8		● Bc8 Non développé (mob. 0)
Paire de fous	● Oui	● Oui
Non développées	3 (b1, c1, a1)	3 (c8, a8, h8)

Sécurité du roi

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Statut	● Roqué	● Au centre !
Droits de roque	—	O-O / O-O-O

Thèmes

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Phase	Ouverture
Centre	semi-ouvert
Ruptures	● c2-c3, ● f2-f3	● …d7-d6, ● …d7-d5, ● …f7-f6, ● …f7-f5

Partie
1902 DSB-13.Kongress – Round 4 – Wolf Heinrich – 1/2-1/2 – Levin, Alexander M – G19 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. d4 exd4 7. e5 Ne4 8. Nxd4 Nc5 9. Bxc6 dxc6 10. Nc3 O-O
1902 DSB-13.Kongress Hauptturnier A – Round 11 – Edelheim, Albert – 1-0 – Cohn, Erich – G30 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. d4 exd4 7. e5 Ne4 8. Nxd4 Nc5 9. Nf5 O-O 10. Qg4 g6
1902 DSB-13.Kongress Hauptturnier A – Round 2 – Edelheim, Albert – 0-1 – Bernstein, Ossip – G4 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. d4 exd4 7. e5 Ne4 8. Nxd4 Nc5 9. Bb3 Nxe5 10. Re1 d6
1902 Monte Carlo – Round ? – Chigorin, Mikhail – 0-1 – Janowski, Dawid – G86 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. d4 exd4 6. O-O Be7 7. e5 Ne4 8. Nxd4 Nc5 9. Nf5 O-O 10. Qg4 g6
1902 Monte Carlo – Round 12 – Chigorin, Mikhail – 0-1 – Janowski, Dawid – G56 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. d4 exd4 6. O-O Be7 7. e5 Ne4 8. Nxd4 Nc5 9. Nf5 O-O 10. Qg4 g6
1905 Hauptturnier A – Round 11 – Loman, Rudolf – 1/2-1/2 – Burn, Amos – G38 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. d4 exd4 7. e5 Ne4 8. Nxd4 Nc5 9. Bxc6 dxc6 10. Be3 O-O
1905 St Petersburg – Round ? – Romanovsky, Alexander Arsenievi – 0-1 – Rubinstein, Akiba – G49 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. d4 exd4 7. e5 Ne4 8. Nxd4 Nc5 9. Nf5 O-O 10. Qg4 g6
1931 Berlin – Round 3 – Rellstab, Ludwig – 1/2-1/2 – Steiner, Lajos – G13 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. d4 exd4 7. e5 Ne4 8. Nxd4 Nc5 9. Nf5 Bf8 10. Bxc6 bxc6
1949 Budapest-Moscow – Round 8 – Szily, Jozsef – 1/2-1/2 – Averbakh, Yuri L – G61 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. d4 exd4 7. e5 Ne4 8. Nxd4 Nc5 9. Nf5 O-O 10. Qg4 g6
1949 Leningrad – Round 14 – Krogius, Nikolai V – 1-0 – Levenfish, Grigory – G103 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. d4 exd4 6. O-O Be7 7. e5 Ne4 8. Nxd4 Nc5 9. Nf5 Bf8 10. Re1 g6
1949 Trencianske Teplice – Round 19 – Foltys, Jan – 0-1 – O'Kelly, Albéric de Galway – G124 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. d4 exd4 6. O-O Be7 7. e5 Ne4 8. Nxd4 Nc5 9. Nf5 Bf8 10. Re1 Nxa4
1949 Trencianske-Teplice – Round 18 – Pachman, Ludek – 0-1 – Rossolimo, Nicolas – G62 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. d4 exd4 6. O-O Be7 7. e5 Ne4 8. Nxd4 Nc5 9. Nf5 Bf8 10. Re1 Nxa4
1949 URS Ch, semi final – Round 1 – Arulaid, Alexander – 1-0 – Duz-Khotimirsky, Fedor Ivanovich – G15 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. d4 exd4 6. O-O Be7 7. e5 Ne4 8. Nxd4 Nc5 9. Nf5 Bf8 10. Qg4 g6
1952 Miedzyzdroje – Round 13 – Grynfeld, Izaak – 1/2-1/2 – Balanel, Ion – G84 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. d4 exd4 7. e5 Ne4 8. Nxd4 Nc5 9. Bxc6 dxc6 10. Nc3 O-O
1954 Olympiad final B – Round 13 – Robatsch, Karl – 1-0 – Benkner, Otto – G84 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. d4 exd4 6. O-O Be7 7. e5 Ne4 8. Nxd4 Nc5 9. Nf5 Ne6 10. Re1 h5
1955 Zagreb – Round 12 – O'Kelly, Albéric de Galway – 1/2-1/2 – Smyslov, Vasily – G127 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. d4 exd4 7. e5 Ne4 8. Nxd4 Nc5 9. Nf5 O-O 10. Qg4 g6
1955 Zagreb – Round 14 – Karaklajic, Nikola – 0-1 – Smyslov, Vladimir – G145 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. d4 exd4 7. e5 Ne4 8. Nxd4 Nc5 9. Bxc6 dxc6 10. Nc3 O-O
1957 ESP Ch – Round 10 – Puig, Pedro – 1-0 – Garcia Orus, Francisco – G12 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. d4 exd4 6. O-O Be7 7. e5 Ne4 8. Nxd4 Nc5 9. Nf5 O-O 10. Qg4 g6
1957 POL Ch 15th – Round 17 – Galewicz, Marek – 0-1 – Dworzynski, Roman – G24 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. d4 exd4 7. e5 Ne4 8. Nxd4 Nc5 9. Nf5 O-O 10. Qg4 g6
1958 YUG Ch 13th – Round 16 – Ciric, Dragoljub M – 1/2-1/2 – Sokolov, Vladimir – G86 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. d4 exd4 7. e5 Ne4 8. Nxd4 Nc5 9. Nf5 h5 10. Nc3 Nxa4
1960 Leipzig olm prel – Round 7 – Jimenez Zerquera, Eleazar – 1/2-1/2 – Letelier Martner, Rene – G28 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. d4 exd4 7. e5 Ne4 8. Nxd4 Nc5 9. Nf5 g6 10. Nxe7 Qxe7
1961 Wch U20 prel-A – Round 3 – Schmidt, Waldemar – 1-0 – Holaszek, Hans – G3 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. d4 exd4 6. O-O Be7 7. e5 Ne4 8. Nxd4 Nc5 9. Nf5 Ne6 10. Nc3 O-O
1964 Clare Benedict Cup 11th – Round 3 – Mohrlok, Dieter – 1/2-1/2 – Holaszek, Hans – G15 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. d4 exd4 7. e5 Ne4 8. Nxd4 Nc5 9. Nf5 O-O 10. Qg4 g6
1965 HUN Ch 21th – Round 1 – Honfi, K. – 1-0 – Kovacs, Lajos – G7 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. d4 exd4 6. O-O Be7 7. e5 Ne4 8. Nxd4 Nc5 9. Bxc6 dxc6 10. Nc3 O-O
1966 Titovo Uzice – Round 1 – Ciric, Dimitrije – 1/2-1/2 – Gligoric, Sofija – G73 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. d4 exd4 7. e5 Ne4 8. Nxd4 Nc5 9. Nf5 O-O 10. Qg4 g6
1967 Palma de Mallorca – Round 4 – Jimenez Zerquera, Eleazar – 0-1 – Gligorić, Svetozar – G33 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. d4 exd4 7. e5 Ne4 8. Nxd4 Nc5 9. Nf5 O-O 10. Qg4 g6
1967 Sarajevo – Round 15 – Dueckstein, Andreas – 1/2-1/2 – Tringov, Georgi P – G84 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. d4 exd4 7. e5 Ne4 8. Nxd4 Nc5 9. Nc3 Nxa4 10. Nxa4 d6
1968 Corr – Round 1 – Morgado, Juan Sebastian – 1-0 – Lusin, Horacio Daniel – G21 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. d4 exd4 6. O-O Be7 7. e5 Ne4 8. Nxd4 Nc5 9. Nf5 O-O 10. Qg4 g6
FIDE World Blitz Championship 2025 – Round 6 – A.R. Saleh Salem – 1-0 – Robert Hovhannisyan – G116 1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. cxd5 exd5 5. Bg5 c6 6. e3 Bf5 7. Nge2 h6 8. Bf4 Nbd7 9. Ng3 Be6 10. h4 Nb6

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