C67g — Spanish: Berlin, Minckwitz Variation

1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bb5 Nf6 4.O-O Nxe4 5.d4 Be7 6.dxe5 * ● Trait aux Noirs

Ouverture — Centre mobile

♔ Point de vue Blancs

8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

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Plans. Qd5 (Centraliser la dame — 29 % des parties) ; Re1 (20 % des parties) ; Qe2 (Pression sur colonne e — 20 % des parties) ; c4 (Frapper le centre adverse — 6 % des parties).

♚ Point de vue Noirs

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

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Plans. ...O-O (Mettre le roi en sécurité, connecter les tours — 79 % des parties) ; ...d5 (Occuper le centre — 17 % des parties).

Avantages

Faiblesses

Diagonale active

Plans

Structure de pions

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Pions doublés	—	—
Pions isolés	—	—
Arriérés	—	—
Chaînes	—	—
Passés	—	—
Majorité	—	—

Cases

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Cases fortes	● d4 (2v1)	● b4 (2v0), ● c5 (2v0)
Cases faibles	—	● g5
Centre	● d4 (2v1), ● d5 (1v0)	—

Colonnes et diagonales

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Semi-ouvertes	● d	● e

Pièces

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Bc1	● Bc1 Non développé (mob. 5)
Bb5	● Bb5 Actif (mob. 6)
Be7		● Be7 Actif (mob. 8)
Bc8		● Bc8 Non développé (mob. 0)
Paire de fous	● Oui	● Oui
Non développées	3 (● b1, ● c1, ● a1)	3 (● c8, ● a8, ● h8)

Sécurité du roi

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Statut	● Roqué	● Au centre
Droits de roque	—	O-O / O-O-O

Thèmes

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Phase	Ouverture
Centre	mobile
Ruptures	● e5-e6	● …d7-d6, ● …f7-f6

Partie
? 1975 – Round ? – Makarichev, Sergey – 0-1 – Vladimirov, Yevgeniy – G6 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 Nf6 4. O-O Nxe4 5. d4 Be7 6. dxe5 O-O 7. Qd5 Nc5 8. Be3 a6 9. Bxc5 axb5 10. Nbd2 b4
1900 London ENG – Round 6 – Blackburne, Joseph – 0-1 – Van Vliet, Lodewijk – G9 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 Nf6 4. O-O Nxe4 5. d4 Be7 6. dxe5 O-O 7. Be3 d5 8. exd6 Bxd6 9. Nbd2 Nxd2 10. Qxd2 Ne5
1900 Paris – Round 8 – Brody, Miklos – 0-1 – Janowski, Dawid – G57 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 Nf6 4. d4 Nxe4 5. dxe5 Be7 6. O-O O-O 7. Qd5 Nc5 8. Be3 Ne6 9. Nc3 f6 10. Rad1 fxe5
1932 Trebitsch mem15 – Round 9 – Becker, Albert – 1/2-1/2 – Eliskases, Erich – G19 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 Nf6 4. O-O Nxe4 5. d4 Be7 6. dxe5 O-O 7. Bf4 a6 8. Bc4 d6 9. Bd5 Nc5 10. Bxc6 bxc6
1947 Buenos Aires ch-ARG – Round 1 – Rossetto, Hector – 1-0 – Maderna, Carlos – G44 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 Nf6 4. O-O Nxe4 5. d4 Be7 6. dxe5 O-O 7. Qd5 Nc5 8. Be3 Ne6 9. Nc3 a6 10. Ba4 b5
1948 Budapest – Round 1 – Gereben, Erno – 1/2-1/2 – Trifunovic, Petar – G9 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 Nf6 4. O-O Nxe4 5. d4 Be7 6. dxe5 O-O 7. c4 a6 8. Bxc6 dxc6 9. Qe2 Nc5 10. Rd1 Qe8
1950 DDR Ch – Round 1 – Pietzsch, Wolfgang – 1/2-1/2 – Krause, Kurt – G2 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 Nf6 4. O-O Nxe4 5. d4 Be7 6. dxe5 O-O 7. Qd5 Nc5 8. Be3 Ne6 9. c3 f5 10. exf6 Bxf6
1952 Helsinki olm – Round 1 – Olafsson, Fridrik – 1/2-1/2 – Myhre, Erling – G255 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 Nf6 4. O-O Nxe4 5. d4 Be7 6. dxe5 O-O 7. Qd5 Nc5 8. Be3 a6 9. Be2 d6 10. exd6 Qxd6
1956 Dresden – Round 10 – Ciocaltea, Victor – 1-0 – Muehlberg, Siegfried – G68 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 Nf6 4. O-O Nxe4 5. d4 Be7 6. dxe5 O-O 7. Re1 Nc5 8. Nc3 d6 9. Bxc6 bxc6 10. Bf4 Bg4
1959 DEN Ch – Round 9 – Petersen, Finn – 1/2-1/2 – Jensen, Erik Bartram – G45 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 Nf6 4. O-O Nxe4 5. d4 Be7 6. dxe5 Nc5 7. Nc3 O-O 8. Be3 a6 9. Be2 d6 10. exd6 Bxd6
1962 Sweden – Round 1 – Kinnmark, Ove – 0-1 – Bergman Olsson, Eleonora – G28 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 Nf6 4. O-O Nxe4 5. d4 Be7 6. dxe5 d5 7. exd6 Nxd6 8. Bxc6+ bxc6 9. Ne5 Bb7 10. Be3 Bf6
1962 Varna olm – Round 3 – Tringov, Georgi P – 1/2-1/2 – Trifunovic, Petar – G113 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 Nf6 4. O-O Nxe4 5. d4 Be7 6. dxe5 O-O 7. Qd5 Nc5 8. Bf4 a6 9. Be2 Nb4 10. Qd1 Ne6
1964 WchT U26 11. fin-A – Round 8.3 – Kovacs, Laszlo M – 1-0 – Adamski, Andrzej – G142 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 Nf6 4. O-O Nxe4 5. d4 Be7 6. dxe5 O-O 7. Qe2 Nc5 8. Rd1 a6 9. Bc4 b5 10. Bd5 Bb7
1965 Rubinstein Memorial – Round 12 – Acevedo Ortega, Rodrigo Andres – 1/2-1/2 – Neikirkh, Oleg – G52 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 Nf6 4. O-O Nxe4 5. d4 Be7 6. dxe5 O-O 7. Bf4 d5 8. exd6 Nxd6 9. Bxc6 bxc6 10. Nc3 Rb8
1966 La Habana olm fin-A – Round 9 – Tringov, Georgi P – 1-0 – Filip, Marius Liviu – G170 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 Nf6 4. O-O Nxe4 5. d4 Be7 6. dxe5 O-O 7. Qd5 Nc5 8. Be3 Ne6 9. Nc3 a6 10. Bc4 d6
1966 La Habana olm prel – Round 7 – Yanofsky, Daniel Abraham – 1/2-1/2 – Pachman, Ludek – G295 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 Nf6 4. O-O Nxe4 5. d4 Be7 6. dxe5 O-O 7. Nbd2 Nxd2 8. Bxd2 d5 9. exd6 Bxd6 10. Bc3 Bb4
1968 Lugano olm - Round 1 - Rooze, Jan - 1-0 - Blau, Max - G429 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 Nf6 4. O-O Nxe4 5. d4 Be7 6. dxe5 O-O 7. Qe2 Nc5 8. Rd1 Qe8 9. Nc3 Ne6 10. Nd5 Bd8
1975 URS Team Ch – Round 1 – Gaprindashvili, Nona – 1/2-1/2 – Muslimova, Aida – G443 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 Nf6 4. O-O Nxe4 5. d4 Be7 6. dxe5 O-O 7. Qe2 Nc5 8. Nc3 f6 9. exf6 Bxf6 10. Nd5 Nd4
Bugojno 1978 – Round 7 – Tal, Mikhail – 1/2-1/2 – Ivkov, Borislav – G45 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 Nf6 4. O-O Nxe4 5. d4 Be7 6. dxe5 O-O 7. Qe2 Nc5 8. Be3 Ne6 9. Nc3 f6 10. exf6 Bxf6
Linares 1998 – Round 11 – Shirov, Alexei – 1-0 – Kramnik, Vladimir – G9 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 Nf6 4. O-O Nxe4 5. d4 Be7 6. dxe5 O-O 7. Re1 d5 8. exd6 Bxd6 9. Nbd2 Bf5 10. Nc4 Bb4
Thessaloniki olm 1988 – Round 4 – Sax, Gyula – 1/2-1/2 – Abad Rivas, Marta Lucia – G30 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 Nf6 4. O-O Nxe4 5. d4 Be7 6. dxe5 O-O 7. Qd5 Nc5 8. Be3 Ne6 9. Nc3 a6 10. Ba4 b5

C67g — Berlin Defense, Minckwitz Variation (1900)

1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bb5 Nf6 4.O-O Nxe4 5.d4 Be7 6.dxe5

Les coups candidats

6…O-O — 79.0% (293 parties)

Ambassadeurs : Knezevic, Milorad (8x), Batik, Jiri (4x), Vladimirov, Yevgeniy (4x), Van Riemsdijk, Herman C. (3x), Hartman, Christer (3x), Priborsky, Jan (3x), Eriksson, Sixten (2x), Tringov, Georgi P (2x)

6…d5 — 17.3% (64 parties)

Ambassadeurs : Knezevic, Milorad (4x), A Aman (3x), Kohl, Hartmut (2x), Keitlinghaus, Ludger (2x), Kinnmark, Ove (1x), Olsson, Adam (1x), Romanenko, Ivan (1x), Pfeiffer, Herbert (1x)

6…a6 — 2.2% (8 parties)

Ambassadeurs : Donnely, Brian (2x), Sarapu, Ortvin (2x), Camilleri, Henry (1x), Donelly (1x), Franssila, Tommi (1x), Paldanius, Pekka (1x), Famulla, Willi (1x), Janzen, Anton (1x)

6…Nc5 — 1.6% (6 parties)

Ambassadeurs : Gipslis, Aivars (2x), Petersen, Finn (1x), Jensen, Erik Bartram (1x), Scheipl, Ralf (1x), Bastian, Herbert (1x), Nikitin, Aleksander S (1x), Fedorov, Vladislav (1x), Kvitka, Roman (1x)

Analyse statistique des coups candidats

Répartition par niveau Elo (% des parties)

Tranche Elo	N parties	6…O-O	6…d5	6…a6	6…Nc5
<1800	15	87%	—	13%	—
1800-2200	85	81%	14%	2%	2%
2200-2600	173	79%	20%	—	2%
2600+	5	100%	—	—	—

Évolution par décennie (% des parties)

Décennie	N parties	6…O-O	6…d5	6…a6	6…Nc5
1950s	6	83%	—	—	17%
1960s	19	95%	5%	—	—
1970s	62	63%	27%	5%	5%
1980s	58	74%	26%	—	—
1990s	74	73%	23%	4%	—
2000s	77	84%	13%	3%	—
2010s	63	92%	5%	—	3%
2020s	12	92%	8%	—	—

Tendances récentes (2010s → 2020s)

Coup	2010s	2020s	Δ
6…O-O	92%	92%	-0.4%
6…d5	5%	8%	▲ +3.6%
6…a6	0%	0%	+0.0%
6…Nc5	3%	0%	▼ -3.2%

Joueurs célèbres

Champions du monde dans cette position

Tal, Mikhail — 2 parties
Kramnik, Vladimir — 1 partie

Parties historiques

6…O-O — 79.0% (293 parties)

1950 — Pietzsch, Wolfgang vs Krause, Kurt — 1/2-1/2 — Soemmerda GER
1952 — Olafsson, Fridrik vs Myhre, Erling — 1/2-1/2 — Helsinki olm
1953 — Tal, Mikhail vs Kampenuss, P. — 1-0 — LAT
1956 — Ciocaltea, Victor vs Muehlberg, Frank — 1-0 — Dresden GER
1956 — Hursch, Jack vs Bendit, Kurt — 0-1 — Barbera Santa CA

6…d5 — 17.3% (64 parties)

1962 — Kinnmark, Ove vs Olsson, Adam — 0-1 — Sweden
1972 — Padevsky, Nikola vs Spassov, Liuben — 1/2-1/2 — Sofia BUL
1972 — Smejkal, Jan vs Smyslov, Vasily — 1-0 — Wijk aan Zee NED
1974 — Romanenko, Ivan vs Pfeiffer, Herbert — 1/2-1/2 — ?
1974 — Grefe, John A vs Spiegel, Michael — 1-0 — Santa Monica, CA USA

6…a6 — 2.2% (8 parties)

1970 — Camilleri, Henry vs Donnely, Brian — 1/2-1/2 — Siegen olm Siegen GER
1970 — Sarapu, Ortvin vs Donelly — 1-0 — Siegen ol
1970 — Sarapu, Ortvin vs Donnely, Brian — 1-0 — Siegen olm
1995 — Franssila, Tommi vs Paldanius, Pekka — 1/2-1/2 — FIN
1997 — Famulla, Willi vs Janzen, Anton — 0-1 — Schwerin GER

6…Nc5 — 1.6% (6 parties)

1959 — Petersen, Finn vs Jensen, Erik Bartram — 1/2-1/2 — Aarhus DEN
1974 — Scheipl, Ralf vs Bastian, Herbert — 1-0 — Menden
1974 — Gipslis, Aivars vs Nikitin, Aleksander S — 1/2-1/2 — Tbilisi GEO
1974 — Gipslis, Aivars vs Fedorov, Vladislav — 1/2-1/2 — Tbilisi GEO
2012 — Kvitka, Roman vs Fedorov, Oleg An — 1-0 — Saratov

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