Structure de pions

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Pions doublés	—	—
Pions isolés	—	—
Arriérés	—	—
Chaînes	—	—
Passés	—	—
Majorité	—	—

Cases

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Cases fortes	● c4 (2v0), ● g4 (2v1), ● b5 (2v0), ● d5 (2v1)	—
Cases faibles	—	—
Centre	● d5 (2v1)	—

Colonnes et diagonales

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Semi-ouvertes	—	● e

Pièces

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Bc1	● Bc1 Non développé (mob. 0)
Bf1	● Bf1 Non développé (mob. 5)
Bb4		● Bb4 Actif (mob. 7)
Bc8		● Bc8 Non développé (mob. 0)
Paire de fous	● Oui	● Oui
Non développées	4 (● c1, ● f1, ● a1, ● h1)	4 (● b8, ● c8, ● a8, ● h8)

Sécurité du roi

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Statut	● Au centre	● Au centre
Droits de roque	O-O / O-O-O	O-O / O-O-O

Thèmes

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Phase	Ouverture
Centre	mobile
Ruptures	—	● …d7-d5

C42d — Russian-Three Knights Game, 4.Nxe5

1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nf6 3.Nc3 Bb4 4.Nxe5 * ● Trait aux Noirs

Ouverture — Centre mobile

♔ Point de vue Blancs

8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

abcdefgh

Plans. Be2 (Fou actif (mobilité 8), Développer f1 — 46 % des parties) ; Nd3 (Cavalier actif en d3 — 32 % des parties) ; Nf3 (8 % des parties).

♚ Point de vue Noirs

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

hgfedcba

Plans. ...O-O (Mettre le roi en sécurité, connecter les tours — 75 % des parties) ; ...Qe7 (Pression sur colonne e, Prépare O-O-O — 12 % des parties) ; ...d6 (Libérer Bc8 — 7 % des parties) ; ...Bxc3 (Clouer d2, Fou actif (mobilité 6) — 6 % des parties).

Avantages

Faiblesses

Diagonale active

Plans

Partie
1900 New York – Round 6 – Lipschuetz, Samuel – 1-0 – Marshall Viele, Fabrizio Aaron – G10 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. Nc3 Bb4 4. Nxe5 O-O 5. Bc4 Qe7 6. Nf3 Bxc3 7. dxc3 Qxe4+ 8. Qe2 Qxe2+ 9. Bxe2 Re8 10. h3 Nc6
1900 Paris – Round 9.2 – Chigorin, Mikhail – 1/2-1/2 – Marshall Viele, Fabrizio Aaron – G67 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. Nc3 Bb4 4. Nxe5 Qe7 5. Nd3 Bxc3 6. dxc3 Qxe4+ 7. Qe2 O-O 8. Qxe4 Nxe4 9. Be3 d6 10. O-O-O Nd7
1901 Monte Carlo – Round 11 – Janowski, Dawid – 1/2-1/2 – Marshall, Frank – G32 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. Nc3 Bb4 4. Nxe5 O-O 5. Be2 Re8 6. Nd3 Bxc3 7. dxc3 Nxe4 8. O-O d5 9. Nf4 c6 10. c4 d4
1902 It (Men) Monte Carlo MNC – Round 9 – Marchand, Max – 1-0 – Marshall, Frank – G28 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. Nc3 Bb4 4. Nxe5 O-O 5. Be2 Re8 6. Nd3 Bxc3 7. dxc3 Nxe4 8. O-O d5 9. Nf4 c6 10. Be3 f5
1911 Carlsbad – Round 1 – Alapin, Simon – 1/2-1/2 – Rabinovich, Abraham – G14 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. Nc3 Bb4 4. Nxe5 O-O 5. Nd3 Bxc3 6. dxc3 Nxe4 7. Be2 d5 8. O-O Nd7 9. Nf4 c6 10. c4 dxc4
1911 Karlsbad – Round 1 – Alapin, Simon – 0-1 – Alekhine, Alexander – G233 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. Nc3 Bb4 4. Nxe5 Qe7 5. Nd3 Bxc3 6. dxc3 Nxe4 7. Be2 d5 8. O-O O-O 9. Nf4 c6 10. c4 dxc4
1911 Karlsbad – Round 1 – Perlis, Julius – 1-0 – Rabinovich, Abraham – G230 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. Nc3 Bb4 4. Nxe5 O-O 5. Nf3 Bxc3 6. dxc3 Nxe4 7. Bd3 d5 8. h3 Nc6 9. O-O Bf5 10. Nd4 Nxd4
1911 Karlsbad – Round 1 – Spielmann, Rudolf – 1/2-1/2 – Rabinovich, Abraham – G232 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. Nc3 Bb4 4. Nxe5 O-O 5. Be2 Re8 6. Nd3 Bxc3 7. dxc3 Nxe4 8. O-O d6 9. Nf4 Nd7 10. Bd3 Ndc5
1922 Vienna – Round ? – Tarrasch, Siegbert – 1-0 – Gruenfeld, Ernst – G104 1. e4 Nf6 2. Nc3 e5 3. Nf3 Bb4 4. Nxe5 O-O 5. Be2 Re8 6. Nd3 Bxc3 7. dxc3 Nxe4 8. O-O d6 9. Nf4 Nd7 10. Be3 Ne5
1926 Lake Hopatcong – Round 2 – Lasker, E. – 0-1 – Marshall Viele, Fabrizio Aaron – G9 1. e4 Nf6 2. Nc3 e5 3. Nf3 Bb4 4. Nxe5 O-O 5. Be2 Re8 6. Nd3 Bxc3 7. dxc3 Nxe4 8. O-O d5 9. Nf4 c6 10. Be3 Nd6
1944 Mar del Plata – Round 12 – Michel, Pascal – 1-0 – Flores Alvarez, Rodrigo – G97 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. Nc3 Bb4 4. Nxe5 O-O 5. Nd3 Bxc3 6. dxc3 Nxe4 7. Be2 d5 8. O-O Nc6 9. f3 Nf6 10. Bg5 h6
1956 New York Rosenwald – Round ? – Hearst, Eliot – 1-0 – Seidman, Herbert – G44 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. Nc3 Bb4 4. Nxe5 O-O 5. Nd3 Bxc3 6. dxc3 Nxe4 7. Be2 d6 8. O-O Nc6 9. f3 Nf6 10. Bg5 h6
1961 New York ch-USA – Round 3 – Bernstein, Sidney – 0-1 – Seidman, Herbert – G13 1. e4 Nf6 2. Nc3 e5 3. Nf3 Bb4 4. Nxe5 Qe7 5. Nd3 Bxc3 6. bxc3 Nxe4 7. Qe2 O-O 8. Bb2 Re8 9. O-O-O Qd8 10. Re1 d5
1962 Lasker Memorial – Round 10 – Fichtl, Jiri – 1/2-1/2 – Minev, Nikolay N – G20 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. Nc3 Bb4 4. Nxe5 O-O 5. Nd3 Bxc3 6. dxc3 Nxe4 7. Be2 d6 8. O-O Nc6 9. Re1 Bf5 10. f3 Ng5
1964 Capablanca Memorial – Round 14 – Padevsky, Nikola – 1/2-1/2 – Rossetto, Hector – G142 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. Nc3 Bb4 4. Nxe5 Qe7 5. Nf3 Nxe4 6. Nxe4 Qxe4+ 7. Qe2 d5 8. c3 Bd6 9. d3 Qxe2+ 10. Bxe2 O-O
1964 IBM-B – Round 3 – Kerkhoff, Leo J – 1-0 – De Rooi, Paul – G12 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. Nc3 Bb4 4. Nxe5 Qe7 5. Nf3 Nc6 6. Be2 Bxc3 7. dxc3 Nxe4 8. O-O d6 9. Re1 Be6 10. Bb5 d5
1967 HUN Ch – Round 18 – Tompa, Janos – 1/2-1/2 – Toth, Bela – G75 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. Nc3 Bb4 4. Nxe5 O-O 5. Be2 Re8 6. Nf3 Nxe4 7. Nxe4 Rxe4 8. c3 Bf8 9. O-O d5 10. d4 Re8
1968 Lasker Memorial – Round 1 – Bronstein, Anna – 1/2-1/2 – Malich, Burkhard, Dr. – G22 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. Nc3 Bb4 4. Nxe5 O-O 5. Nd3 Bxc3 6. dxc3 Nxe4 7. Be3 d6 8. Qf3 Re8 9. O-O-O Nc6 10. h3 Bd7
It, Dortmund GER 1996 – Round 2 – Adams, Michael – 1/2-1/2 – Huebner, Robert – G5 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. Nc3 Bb4 4. Nxe5 O-O 5. Be2 Re8 6. Nd3 Bxc3 7. dxc3 Nxe4 8. O-O d5 9. Nf4 c6 10. c4 d4
Lindores Abbey Tal Memorial 2021 – Round 3.13 – Shevchenko, Kirill – 1-0 – Indjic, Aleksandar – G123 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. Nc3 Bb4 4. Nxe5 O-O 5. Nd3 Bxc3 6. dxc3 Nxe4 7. Be2 d6 8. O-O Re8 9. Nf4 Nd7 10. Be3 h6
SportAccord Basque Men 2013 – Round 2.2 – Nepomniachtchi, Ian – 1/2-1/2 – Dominguez Perez, Leinier – G28 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. Nc3 Bb4 4. Nxe5 O-O 5. Nd3 Bxc3 6. dxc3 Nxe4 7. Be2 d6 8. O-O Nd7 9. f3 Nec5 10. Nf2 Re8
TCh-RUS 2008 – Round 1 – Svidler, Peter – 1/2-1/2 – Gashimov, Vugar – G32 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. Nc3 Bb4 4. Nxe5 O-O 5. Be2 Re8 6. Nd3 Bxc3 7. dxc3 Nxe4 8. Nf4 d6 9. O-O Nd7 10. c4 Ndf6
World Blitz 2017 – Round 10.51 – Safarli, Elmir – 1-0 – Al-Saffar, Araz Basim Mohammed S – G540 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. Nc3 Bb4 4. Nxe5 O-O 5. Be2 Re8 6. Nd3 Bxc3 7. dxc3 Nxe4 8. Nf4 d6 9. O-O Nc6 10. c4 Bf5
World Blitz 2017 – Round 12.51 – Naiditsch, Arkadij – 1-0 – Al-Saffar, Araz Basim Mohammed S – G647 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. Nc3 Bb4 4. Nxe5 O-O 5. Be2 Re8 6. Nd3 Bxc3 7. dxc3 Nxe4 8. O-O d5 9. f3 Nf6 10. Bg5 c6
World Rapid 2016 – Round 14.18 – Amonatov, Farrukh – 1/2-1/2 – Li, Chao – G523 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. Nc3 Bb4 4. Nxe5 O-O 5. Nd3 Bxc3 6. dxc3 Nxe4 7. Be2 d6 8. O-O Nd7 9. Bf3 Ndf6 10. c4 Re8
World Rapid 2021 – Round 9.28 – Paravyan, David – 1-0 – Indjic, Aleksandar – G524 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. Nc3 Bb4 4. Nxe5 O-O 5. Be2 Re8 6. Ng4 Nxe4 7. Nd5 Bf8 8. d3 Nc5 9. b4 Ne6 10. Bb2 Be7

C42d — Russian-Three Knights Game (1900)

1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nf6 3.Nc3 Bb4 4.Nxe5

Les coups candidats

4…O-O — 74.6% (1977 parties)

Ambassadeurs : Meijers, Viesturs (20x), Deforel, Jorge Eduardo (20x), Pihlajasalo, Hannu (15x), Pavasovic, Dusko (12x), Gunnarsson, Jon Viktor (12x), Rozentalis, Eduardas (12x), Zarnicki, Pablo (9x), Hector, Jonny (9x)

4…Qe7 — 11.7% (309 parties)

Ambassadeurs : Tichy, Vladimir (2x), Breitenstein, Erich (2x), Dvornitzky, Beatrix (2x), Borrell, Robert (2x), Katona, Ferenc (2x), Longauer, Igor (2x), Cica, Dragan (2x), Radoicic, Mihailo (1x)

4…d6 — 7.1% (187 parties)

Ambassadeurs : Manic, Jovica (4x), Trushelyov, Victor (3x), Kobus, Sebastian (3x), Nascimento, Alexandre Fernandes (2x), Jordan, Raul (2x), Malik, Andras (2x), Kausilaite, Vilhelmina (1x), Guseva, Evgenia M. (1x)

4…Bxc3 — 6.4% (169 parties)

Ambassadeurs : Sarabia Utrilla, Joaquin (4x), Hervais, Adrien (2x), Fantoni, Franco (2x), Mulbagal, Suyash (2x), Kovacocy, Pavel (1x), Horcak, Viliam (1x), Bibas, David (1x), Knudsen, Niels (1x)

Analyse statistique des coups candidats

Répartition par niveau Elo (% des parties)

Tranche Elo	N parties	4…O-O	4…Qe7	4…d6	4…Bxc3
<1800	177	64%	11%	12%	12%
1800-2200	1065	71%	15%	8%	6%
2200-2600	934	87%	8%	3%	1%
2600+	33	100%	—	—	—

Évolution par décennie (% des parties)

Décennie	N parties	4…O-O	4…Qe7	4…d6	4…Bxc3
1950s	3	67%	33%	—	—
1960s	12	58%	33%	8%	—
1970s	14	71%	21%	7%	—
1980s	51	82%	12%	6%	—
1990s	605	75%	12%	8%	5%
2000s	937	70%	13%	7%	9%
2010s	714	77%	10%	7%	6%
2020s	314	81%	8%	7%	4%

Tendances récentes (2010s → 2020s)

Coup	2010s	2020s	Δ
4…O-O	77%	81%	▲ +4.3%
4…Qe7	10%	8%	▼ -2.3%
4…d6	7%	7%	+0.2%
4…Bxc3	6%	4%	▼ -2.2%

Joueurs célèbres

Champions du monde dans cette position

Ju, Wenjun — 2 parties

Parties historiques

4…O-O — 74.6% (1977 parties)

1954 — Rossolimo, Nicolas vs Gross, Henry — 1/2-1/2 — Pan American
1957 — Elliott, Henry J vs Seidman, Herbert — 1-0 — New York, NY USA
1962 — Fichtl, Jiri vs Minev, Nikolay N — 1/2-1/2 — Berlin-Ost
1967 — Tompa, Janos vs Toth, Bela — 1/2-1/2 — Budapest HUN
1967 — Hindle, Owen M vs Aarland, Stein Arild — 0-1 — Zonal Vrnjachka Banja (YUG)

4…Qe7 — 11.7% (309 parties)

1955 — Radoicic, Mihailo vs Monsky, P. — 1/2-1/2 — ?
1961 — Bernstein, Sidney vs Seidman, Herbert — 0-1 — New York ch-USA
1964 — Blackstone, John vs Foley, Donald — 1-0 — San Jose, CA USA
1964 — Kerkhoff, Leo J vs De Rooi, Paul — 1-0 — Amsterdam NED
1964 — Padevsky, Nikola vs Rossetto, Hector — 1/2-1/2 — Havana CUB

4…d6 — 7.1% (187 parties)

1967 — Kausilaite, Vilhelmina vs Guseva, Evgenia M. — 1-0 — Soviet Union
1979 — Polovodin, Igor A vs Samaganova, Bakita — 1-0 — Moscow RUS
1985 — Andres De Jesus, Miguel Angel vs Westerinen, Heikki M.J. — 1/2-1/2 — Havana CUB
1986 — Ortega, Simon vs Begum, Masuda — 1-0 — Dubai UAE
1988 — Petersen, Holger vs Schumacher, Horst — 1/2-1/2 — Gluecksburg

4…Bxc3 — 6.4% (169 parties)

1991 — Saccani, Ettore Maria vs Lanzani, Eugenio — 0-1 — Societa Scacchistica Milanese
1992 — Choate, Douglas vs McCormick, K. — 0-1 — Flint ch-MI class-Unr
1993 — Winters, Frans vs Ulenaers, Marc — 0-1 — Lommel BEL
1993 — Sweet, Jeremy vs Holdcraft, J. — 0-1 — Flint ch-MI jr
1993 — Wittmann, Walter vs Neulinger, Manfred — 1-0 — Austria

Fin du contenu

Aucune page supplémentaire à charger

Articles plus anciens →