Structure de pions

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Pions doublés	—	—
Pions isolés	—	—
Arriérés	—	—
Chaînes	● d4→e5	● e6→d5, f7→e6
Passés	—	—
Majorité	—	—

Cases

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Cases fortes	● b5 (2v0)	—
Cases faibles	—	—
Centre	● d4 (1v0)	—

Colonnes et diagonales

♔ Blancs

♚ Noirs

Pièces

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Bf1	● Bf1 Non développé (mob. 5)
Bc8		● Bc8 Non développé (mob. 0)
Paire de fous	Non	Non
Non développées	4 (● g1, ● f1, ● a1, ● h1)	4 (● b8, ● c8, ● a8, ● h8)

Sécurité du roi

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Statut	● Au centre	● Au centre
Droits de roque	O-O / O-O-O	O-O / O-O-O

Thèmes

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Phase	Ouverture
Centre	fermé
Ruptures	—	● …f7-f6

C14e — French: Classical, Rubinstein Variation

1.e4 e6 2.d4 d5 3.Nc3 Nf6 4.Bg5 Be7 5.e5 Nfd7 6.Bxe7 Qxe7 7.Qd2 * ● Trait aux Noirs

Ouverture — Centre fermé

♔ Point de vue Blancs

8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

abcdefgh

Plans. f4 (Attaque à l'aile roi — 72 % des parties) ; Nd1 (13 % des parties) ; Nb5 (7 % des parties).

♚ Point de vue Noirs

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

hgfedcba

Plans. ...a6 (Préparer expansion aile dame — 52 % des parties) ; ...O-O (Mettre le roi en sécurité, connecter les tours — 36 % des parties) ; ...c5 (Frapper le centre adverse — 8 % des parties).

Avantages

Faiblesses

Diagonale active

Plans

Partie
1902 It (Men) Vienna AUT – Round 21 – Moeller, Jorgen – 1/2-1/2 – Kostic, Boris – G18 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Be7 5. e5 Nfd7 6. Bxe7 Qxe7 7. Qd2 f6 8. f4 O-O 9. Nb5 a6 10. Na3 c5
1904 USA-07.Congress – Round 1 – Jaffe, Charles – 1-0 – Schwietzer – G3 1. d4 e6 2. e4 d5 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Be7 5. e5 Nfd7 6. Bxe7 Qxe7 7. Qd2 a6 8. f4 c5 9. Nf3 Nc6 10. Ne2 cxd4
1912 DSB-18.Kongress – Round 16 – Tarrasch, Siegbert – 1-0 – Lowtzky, Mojsesz – G128 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Be7 5. e5 Nfd7 6. Bxe7 Qxe7 7. Qd2 O-O 8. f4 a6 9. Nf3 c5 10. g3 Nc6
1913 New York National – Round 4 – Whitaker, Norman – 1-0 – Zapoleon, LB. – G20 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Be7 5. e5 Nfd7 6. Bxe7 Qxe7 7. Qd2 f6 8. exf6 Nxf6 9. Nf3 O-O 10. Bd3 c5
1920 BCF Ch 13th – Round 10 – Thomas, George Alan – 1-0 – Smith, Stephen Francis – G19 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Be7 5. e5 Nfd7 6. Bxe7 Qxe7 7. Qd2 O-O 8. f4 f6 9. Nf3 fxe5 10. dxe5 a6
1920 Gothenburg – Round 9 – Maroczy, Geza – 1/2-1/2 – Breyer, Guy – G57 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Be7 5. e5 Nfd7 6. Bxe7 Qxe7 7. Qd2 f6 8. Nb5 Kd8 9. f4 fxe5 10. fxe5 Qh4+
1921 Carrasco – Round 6 – Grau, Roberto G – 1/2-1/2 – Lynch, Julio – G21 1. d4 e6 2. e4 d5 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Be7 5. e5 Nfd7 6. Bxe7 Qxe7 7. Qd2 a6 8. f4 c5 9. Nf3 Nc6 10. g3 b5
1921 DSB-21.Kongress – Round 1 – Schories, Georg – 0-1 – Zander, Otto – G7 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Be7 5. e5 Nfd7 6. Bxe7 Qxe7 7. Qd2 O-O 8. Nd1 c5 9. c3 Nc6 10. f4 cxd4
1921 DSB-21.Kongress – Round 5 – Post, Erhard – 1-0 – Zander, Otto – G24 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Be7 5. e5 Nfd7 6. Bxe7 Qxe7 7. Qd2 O-O 8. Nd1 c5 9. c3 Nc6 10. f4 b6
1922 Carrasco – Round 9 – De Souza Mendes, Joao – 1-0 – Palau, Luis – G4 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Be7 5. e5 Nfd7 6. Bxe7 Qxe7 7. Qd2 O-O 8. Nd1 c5 9. c3 Nc6 10. f4 cxd4
1923 Karlsbad – Round 16 – Yates, Frederic D – 0-1 – Maroczy, Geza – G139 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Be7 5. e5 Nfd7 6. Bxe7 Qxe7 7. Qd2 O-O 8. f4 f6 9. Nf3 c5 10. Nb5 a6
1923 Maehrisch Ostrau – Round 8 – Wolf, Hans-Josef – 1-0 – Spielmann, Rudolf – G51 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Be7 5. e5 Nfd7 6. Bxe7 Qxe7 7. Qd2 O-O 8. f4 c5 9. Nb5 Nc6 10. c3 f6
1923 Simul Montreal (QUE) – Round ? – Alekhine, Alexander – 1-0 – Lamothe, Antoine – G13 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Be7 5. e5 Nfd7 6. Bxe7 Qxe7 7. Qd2 c5 8. f4 a6 9. Nf3 Nc6 10. g3 c4
1925 CSR tour sim – Round ? – Alekhine, Alexander – 0-1 – Nedvidek – G30 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Be7 5. e5 Nfd7 6. Bxe7 Qxe7 7. Qd2 a6 8. f4 c5 9. Nf3 Nc6 10. g3 cxd4
1926 Berlin – Round 1 – Johner, Paul – 1/2-1/2 – List, Paul – G33 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Be7 5. e5 Nfd7 6. Bxe7 Qxe7 7. Qd2 a6 8. Nd1 c5 9. c3 Nc6 10. f4 f6
1928 Bad Kissingen – Round 9 – Yates, Frederic D – 1/2-1/2 – Spielmann, Rudolf – G50 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Be7 5. e5 Nfd7 6. Bxe7 Qxe7 7. Qd2 O-O 8. f4 c5 9. Nb5 a6 10. Nd6 cxd4
1928 World Championship Amateur – Round 8 – Becker, Albert – 1-0 – Tyroler, Alexandru – G25 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Be7 5. e5 Nfd7 6. Bxe7 Qxe7 7. Qd2 a6 8. f4 c5 9. Nf3 Nc6 10. g3 cxd4
1929 Karlsbad – Round 1 – Kitaeff Mattison, Andres Constantin – 1/2-1/2 – Spielmann, Rudolf – G146 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Be7 5. e5 Nfd7 6. Bxe7 Qxe7 7. Qd2 O-O 8. Nd1 c5 9. c3 Nc6 10. f4 f6
1929 Karlsbad – Round 1 – Yates, Frederic D – 0-1 – Kitaeff Mattison, Andres Constantin – G149 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Be7 5. e5 Nfd7 6. Bxe7 Qxe7 7. Qd2 a6 8. Nd1 c5 9. c3 Nc6 10. f4 f5
1929 Karlsbad – Round 1 – Yates, Frederic D – 1-0 – Menchik, Vera – G150 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Be7 5. e5 Nfd7 6. Bxe7 Qxe7 7. Qd2 a6 8. Nd1 c5 9. c3 Nc6 10. f4 O-O
1930 Hamburg ol (Men) – Round 7.3 – Thomas, George Alan – 1/2-1/2 – Treybal, Karel – G13 1. d4 e6 2. e4 d5 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Be7 5. e5 Nfd7 6. Bxe7 Qxe7 7. Qd2 a6 8. Nd1 c5 9. c3 Nc6 10. f4 cxd4
1931 Budapest – Round 2 – Steiner, Lajos – 1-0 – Lilienthal, Andor – G26 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Be7 5. e5 Nfd7 6. Bxe7 Qxe7 7. Qd2 a6 8. Nd1 c5 9. c3 Nc6 10. f4 b5
1931 Trebitsch Memorial 14th – Round 9 – Steiner, Lajos – 1-0 – Lichtenstein, Bernhard – G17 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Be7 5. e5 Nfd7 6. Bxe7 Qxe7 7. Qd2 c5 8. Nb5 Kd8 9. c3 Nc6 10. Nd6 f6
1933 Folkestone Olympiad V – Round 4.18 – Monticelli, Mario – 1-0 – Vajda, Arpad – G13 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Be7 5. e5 Nfd7 6. Bxe7 Qxe7 7. Qd2 a6 8. f4 c5 9. Nf3 Nc6 10. g3 b5
1933 Moravska Ostrava – Round ? – Eliskases, Erich – 1-0 – Petrov, Vladimirs – G20 1. d4 e6 2. e4 d5 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Be7 5. e5 Nfd7 6. Bxe7 Qxe7 7. Qd2 a6 8. f4 c5 9. Nf3 Nc6 10. g3 b5
1934 Mar del Plata – Round 12 – Piazzini, Luis – 0-1 – Guimard, Carlos E – G63 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Be7 5. e5 Nfd7 6. Bxe7 Qxe7 7. Qd2 a6 8. f4 c5 9. Nf3 Nc6 10. Nd1 cxd4
1934 Ujpest – Round 1 – Thomas, George Alan – 0-1 – Lilienthal, Andor – G94 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Be7 5. e5 Nfd7 6. Bxe7 Qxe7 7. Qd2 O-O 8. Nd1 c5 9. c3 Nc6 10. f4 f6
1935 Tatatovaros – Round 4 – Steiner, Endre – 0-1 – Sacconi, Antonio – G27 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Be7 5. e5 Nfd7 6. Bxe7 Qxe7 7. Qd2 a6 8. f4 c5 9. Nf3 Nc6 10. g3 b5
1935 Vienna – Round 6 – Steiner, Lajos – 1/2-1/2 – Eliskases, Erich – G37 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Be7 5. e5 Nfd7 6. Bxe7 Qxe7 7. Qd2 a6 8. f4 c5 9. Nf3 Nc6 10. g3 b5
1935 Warsaw ol – Round ? – Nielsen, Bjorn – 0-1 – Lilienthal, Andor – G72 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Be7 5. e5 Nfd7 6. Bxe7 Qxe7 7. Qd2 O-O 8. f4 a6 9. Nf3 c5 10. dxc5 Qxc5
1936 Budapest – Round 12 – Steiner, Endre – 0-1 – Negyesy, Gyorgy – G46 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Be7 5. e5 Nfd7 6. Bxe7 Qxe7 7. Qd2 a6 8. f4 c5 9. Nf3 Nc6 10. g3 cxd4
1936 Moscow – Round 1 – Lasker, Emanuel – 1-0 – Eliskases, Erich – G29 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Be7 5. e5 Nfd7 6. Bxe7 Qxe7 7. Qd2 O-O 8. Nd1 f6 9. exf6 Nxf6 10. Bd3 Nc6
1936 Olympiad (unofficial) – Round 12 – Koenig, Imre – 1-0 – Kinnmark, Ove – G95 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Be7 5. e5 Nfd7 6. Bxe7 Qxe7 7. Qd2 a6 8. f4 c5 9. Nf3 Nc6 10. g3 cxd4
1936 Trade Unions – Round ? – Rozental, Solomon K – 0-1 – Zagoriansky, Evgeny – G40 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Be7 5. e5 Nfd7 6. Bxe7 Qxe7 7. Qd2 O-O 8. f4 a6 9. Nd1 c5 10. c3 Nc6
1938 Argentina – Round 7 – Corte, Cesar J – 1-0 – Gerschman, Jose – G35 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Be7 5. e5 Nfd7 6. Bxe7 Qxe7 7. Qd2 a6 8. Nd1 f6 9. f4 c5 10. c3 Nc6
1938 Lodz – Round 1 – Sulik, Franciszek – 1-0 – Menchik, Vera Frantsevna – G81 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Be7 5. e5 Nfd7 6. Bxe7 Qxe7 7. Qd2 O-O 8. Nb5 Nb6 9. f4 a6 10. Na3 f5
1940 New York ch-USA – Round 15 – Seidman, Herbert – 1-0 – Littman, G. – G90 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Be7 5. e5 Nfd7 6. Bxe7 Qxe7 7. Qd2 a6 8. f4 c5 9. Nf3 Nc6 10. dxc5 Nxc5
1941 Mar del Plata – Round 3 – Sulik, Franciszek – 0-1 – Czerniak, Magdalena – G37 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Be7 5. e5 Nfd7 6. Bxe7 Qxe7 7. Qd2 O-O 8. Nce2 c5 9. c3 f6 10. f4 Nc6
1945 Vina del Mar – Round 15 – Alarcon Gutierrez, Juan David – 1-0 – Flores Alvarez, Rodrigo – G56 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Be7 5. e5 Nfd7 6. Bxe7 Qxe7 7. Qd2 a6 8. Nce2 c5 9. c3 Nc6 10. f4 f6
1946 Nt Augsburg GER – Round 11 – Krautheim, Fritz – 0-1 – Troeger, Paul – G20 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Be7 5. e5 Nfd7 6. Bxe7 Qxe7 7. Qd2 O-O 8. O-O-O a6 9. f4 c5 10. Nge2 b5
1947 Hanau – Round 14.8 – Dreibergs, Leonid – 1/2-1/2 – Jursevskis Miervaldis – G10 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Be7 5. e5 Nfd7 6. Bxe7 Qxe7 7. Qd2 a6 8. f4 c5 9. dxc5 Nxc5 10. Nf3 Bd7
1948 Karlovy Vary – Round 10 – Gawlikowski, Stanislaw – 1-0 – Richter, Edgar – G105 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Be7 5. e5 Nfd7 6. Bxe7 Qxe7 7. Qd2 a6 8. f4 c5 9. Nf3 Nc6 10. g3 b5
1949 Santa Fe – Round 6 – Rivarola, Juan M – 0-1 – Czerniak, Moshe – G17 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Be7 5. e5 Nfd7 6. Bxe7 Qxe7 7. Qd2 O-O 8. f4 f6 9. Nf3 c5 10. Nb5 Nc6
1957 FRG Ch – Round 9 – Eisinger, Max Jr – 1-0 – Heinrich, Wesko – G16 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Be7 5. e5 Nfd7 6. Bxe7 Qxe7 7. Qd2 a6 8. Nf3 c5 9. dxc5 Nc6 10. O-O-O Nxc5
1957 FRG Ch Bad Neuenahr – Round 7 – Eisinger, Max Jr – 1/2-1/2 – Scheipl, Ralf – G24 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Be7 5. e5 Nfd7 6. Bxe7 Qxe7 7. Qd2 a6 8. Nd1 c5 9. c3 Nc6 10. f4 f6
1958 HUN Ch 13th – Round 6 – Honfi, Karoly – 1-0 – Laszlo, Deli – G53 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Be7 5. e5 Nfd7 6. Bxe7 Qxe7 7. Qd2 O-O 8. f4 c5 9. Nb5 a6 10. Nd6 Nc6
1968 Rubinstein Memorial – Round 12 – Kostro, Jerzy – 1-0 – Bednarski, Jacek B – G59 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Be7 5. e5 Nfd7 6. Bxe7 Qxe7 7. Qd2 O-O 8. f4 c5 9. Nb5 Nc6 10. c3 f6
FIDE WCh KO 2000 – Round 3.5 – Shirov, Alexei – 1-0 – Gurevich, Mikhail – G109 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Be7 5. e5 Nfd7 6. Bxe7 Qxe7 7. Qd2 Nc6 8. f4 Nb6 9. Nf3 Bd7 10. Bd3 a6

C14e — Classical Variation, Rubinstein Variation (1902)

1.e4 e6 2.d4 d5 3.Nc3 Nf6 4.Bg5 Be7 5.e5 Nfd7 6.Bxe7 Qxe7 7.Qd2

Les coups candidats

7…a6 — 51.9% (320 parties)

Ambassadeurs : Rosen, Willy (6x), Kammer, Roland (3x), Sirkova, Darena (3x), Eisinger, Max Jr (2x), Kalavanos, Georgios (2x), Stoppel, Franz (2x), Nguyen, Patrick (2x), Rotsaert, Jean-Louis (2x)

7…O-O — 36.5% (225 parties)

Ambassadeurs : Heidenfeld, Wolfgang (2x), Lee, Courtney (2x), Debarnot, Roberto (2x), Erpel, Werner (2x), Hjorth, Jesper (2x), Szabo, Mihaly (2x), Mary, Patrick (2x), Stoltz, Gabriel (1x)

7…c5 — 7.5% (46 parties)

Ambassadeurs : Kreffta, Beata (2x), Mulde, Ralf (2x), Fleurquin, H. (1x), Lefu Martin (1x), Moskowitz, Jack (1x), Einhorn, A (1x), Kamensky, Vitaly (1x), Lenev (1x)

7…Nb6 — 1.9% (12 parties)

Ambassadeurs : Graf, Adrian (2x), Cheparinov, Ivan (1x), Golubev, Mikhail (1x), Warner, Delisle (1x), Golubka, Petro (1x), Shevtsov, Nikoliy (1x), Spivak, Ilya (1x), Becker, Walter (1x)

Analyse statistique des coups candidats

Répartition par niveau Elo (% des parties)

Tranche Elo	N parties	7…a6	7…O-O	7…c5	7…Nb6
<1800	28	43%	29%	25%	—
1800-2200	246	62%	28%	7%	2%
2200-2600	179	55%	37%	1%	4%
2600+	5	60%	20%	—	—

Évolution par décennie (% des parties)

Décennie	N parties	7…a6	7…O-O	7…c5	7…Nb6
1950s	17	41%	53%	6%	—
1960s	21	29%	57%	10%	—
1970s	27	44%	44%	—	—
1980s	40	38%	48%	15%	—
1990s	116	45%	39%	13%	—
2000s	186	52%	37%	5%	4%
2010s	185	59%	30%	6%	3%
2020s	25	84%	16%	—	—

Tendances récentes (2010s → 2020s)

Coup	2010s	2020s	Δ
7…a6	59%	84%	▲ +24.5%
7…O-O	30%	16%	▼ -13.7%
7…c5	6%	0%	▼ -6.5%
7…Nb6	3%	0%	▼ -2.7%

Parties historiques

7…a6 — 51.9% (320 parties)

1951 — Ludwig, Alfred C vs Brice Nash, B. — 1-0 — Forth Worth
1954 — Goldenov, Boris P vs Pechota — 1-0 — Byelorussia
1955 — Kellner, John Vincent vs Timoshenko, Peter — 0-1 — Perth AUS
1956 — Albareda, Miguel vs Golmayo Torriente, Manuel — 1-0 — Barcelona ESP
1957 — Eisinger, Max Jr vs Scheipl, Ralf — 1/2-1/2 — FRG-ch Bad Neuenahr

7…O-O — 36.5% (225 parties)

1950 — Kupferstich, Moises vs Kramer, George — 0-1 — Dubrovnik olm
1952 — Stoltz, Gabriel vs Wade, Robert G — 1-0 — Stockholm izt
1952 — Weiss, Israel vs Yanofsky, Daniel Abraham — 0-1 — Ilford
1956 — O'Riordan, Kenneth vs Mallet, Lionel — 0-1 — Moskou olm
1957 — Durão, Joaquim Manuel vs Heidenfeld, Wolfgang — 1-0 — Johannesburg

7…c5 — 7.5% (46 parties)

1954 — Moskowitz, Jack vs Einhorn, A — 1-0 — Los Angeles, CA USA
1960 — Fleurquin, H. vs Lefu Martin — 1-0 — ?
1960 — Kamensky, Vitaly vs Lenev — 1-0 — ?
1982 — Degli, Eredi Gilsberto vs Krabbe, Wolf-Dieter — 0-1 — ?
1983 — Degli Eredi vs Krabbe, Alexander Serge — 0-1 — cr.

7…Nb6 — 1.9% (12 parties)

2000 — Golubka, Petro vs Shevtsov, Nikoliy — 0-1 — Ukraine
2002 — Cheparinov, Ivan vs Graf, Adrian — 0-1 — Batumi GEO
2004 — Golubev, Mikhail vs Warner, Delisle — 0-1 — Dos Hermanas ESP
2006 — Schmitz, Thorsten vs Zach, Andreas — 1-0 — Bayern
2007 — Spivak, Ilya vs Becker, Walter — 1/2-1/2 — GER

Fin du contenu

Aucune page supplémentaire à charger

Articles plus anciens →