B14i — Caro-Kann: Panov-Botvinnik, 5…e6

1.e4 c6 2.d4 d5 3.exd5 cxd5 4.c4 Nf6 5.Nc3 e6 * ○ Trait aux Blancs

Ouverture — Centre fermé

♔ Point de vue Blancs

8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

abcdefgh

Avantages : majorité aile_dame (3v2), case forte b5, paire de fous, colonne e.
Faiblesses adverses : Bc8 enfermé, Bf8 enfermé, roi noir au centre.
Problèmes : roi au centre, Bc1 enfermé, Bf1 enfermé, 5 pièces non développées (G1, C1, F1, A1, H1).
Plans :
● O-O — Mettre le roi en sécurité, connecter les tours
● Nf3 — Développer Ng1
● Bg5 — Clouer Nf6
● Bd3 — Développer Bf1
● Re — Tour sur colonne e

♚ Point de vue Noirs

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

hgfedcba

Avantages : majorité centre (2v1), case forte e4, paire de fous, colonne c.
Faiblesses adverses : Bc1 enfermé, Bf1 enfermé, roi blanc au centre.
Problèmes : roi au centre, Bc8 enfermé, Bf8 enfermé, 5 pièces non développées (B8, C8, F8, A8, H8).
Plans :
● O-O — Mettre le roi en sécurité, connecter les tours
● ...Bd7 — PRIORITÉ: libérer le Bc8 (...Bd7, b6+Bb7, ...Bf5)
● ...Nbd7 — Développer Nb8
● ...Be7 — Développer Bf8
● ...e5 — Rupture

Avantages

Faiblesses adverses

Diagonale active

Plans

Structure de pions

B14i — Panov-Botvinnik

1.e4 c6 2.d4 d5 3.exd5 cxd5 4.c4 Nf6 5.Nc3 e6

Eval: [+0.17]

Les coups candidats

6.Nf3 — 86.0% (18366 parties) →

Ambassadeurs : ? (76x), Meduna, Eduard (66x), Eperjesi, Laszlo Dr. (49x), Sveshnikov, Evgeny (48x), Gaponenko, Inna (44x), Adams, Michael (34x), Acs, Peter (31x), Vadasz, Laszlo (28x)

6.c5 — 5.7% (1220 parties)

Ambassadeurs : Estrin, Yakov (11x), Blatny, Pavel (8x), Burkett, Max (7x), Schroeder, Christoph (7x), Dolzhykova, Kateryna (6x), Kovacs, Arthur Dr. (6x), Kirchner, Thomas (6x), Antal, Gergely (5x)

6.Bg5 — 4.7% (999 parties)

Ambassadeurs : Gaujens, Artis (10x), Janosevic, Dragoljub (8x), Mikadze, Miranda (6x), Paulic, Branko (5x), Santasiere, Anthony (4x), Schilling, Frank (3x), Zehner, Birte (3x), Franz, Joachim (3x)

6.cxd5 — 1.4% (309 parties)

Ambassadeurs : Rantanen, Yrjo A. (6x), Pyhala, Antti (5x), Sorensen, Jan (3x), Predojevic, Borki (3x), Ivanchuk, Vasyl (3x), Daurelle, Herve (3x), Kopp, Peter, Dr. (3x), Viskelis, Darius (3x)

Analyse statistique des coups candidats

Répartition par niveau Elo (% des parties)

Tranche Elo	N parties	6.Nf3	6.c5	6.Bg5	6.cxd5
<1800	654	80%	7%	8%	2%
1800-2200	7159	83%	7%	6%	1%
2200-2600	8306	91%	4%	2%	1%
2600+	300	96%	2%	—	2%

Évolution par décennie (% des parties)

Décennie	N parties	6.Nf3	6.c5	6.Bg5	6.cxd5
1860s	1	100%	—	—	—
1880s	2	50%	—	50%	—
1910s	2	50%	—	—	—
1920s	1	100%	—	—	—
1930s	63	83%	8%	5%	2%
1940s	94	72%	5%	20%	1%
1950s	80	70%	10%	15%	1%
1960s	451	91%	3%	5%	0%
1970s	501	90%	4%	5%	0%
1980s	1274	89%	5%	3%	2%
1990s	4815	87%	4%	4%	2%
2000s	7953	86%	6%	5%	1%
2010s	5287	84%	7%	5%	2%
2020s	840	81%	11%	3%	2%

Tendances récentes (2010s → 2020s)

Coup	2010s	2020s	Δ
6.Nf3	84%	81%	▼ -2.7%
6.c5	7%	11%	▲ +3.9%
6.Bg5	5%	3%	▼ -1.6%
6.cxd5	2%	2%	+0.5%

Joueurs célèbres

Champions du monde dans cette position

Alekhine, Alexander — 10 parties
Tal, Mikhail — 10 parties
Karpov, Anatoly — 10 parties
Karpov, Aleksandr — 10 parties
Anand, Viswanathan — 10 parties
Botvinnik, Mikhail — 8 parties
Carlsen, Magnus — 6 parties
Kasparov, Garry — 5 parties
Smyslov, Vladimir — 4 parties
Kramnik, Vladimir — 2 parties
Hou, Yifan — 2 parties
Gukesh D — 2 parties
Euwe, Max — 1 partie
Ju, Wenjun — 1 partie

Parties historiques

6.Nf3 — 86.0% (18366 parties)

1866 — Owen Louis B vs Mapes Robert — 1-0 — ?
1881 — Zukertort, Johannes vs Coffee Jean Jacques — 1-0 — Berlin GER
1919 — Schulz, Jan Sr vs Kuzelka, J. — 1-0 — Prague CZE
1923 — Důras, Oldřich vs Gomez Kolar, Kennet Nikola — 1-0 — Prague sim Prague CZE
1931 — Kostic, Boris vs Flohr, Salo — 1/2-1/2 — Bled SLO

6.c5 — 5.7% (1220 parties)

1931 — Yudovich, Mikhail M vs Kasparian, Genrikh — 1/2-1/2 — Moskou ch-URS
1932 — Von Hennig, Heinrich vs Hahn, Eduard — 1-0 — Bad Ems GER
1934 — Book, Eero vs Rasmusson, Max — 1-0 — Helsinki FIN
1935 — Ticoulat, Nicolas vs Reilly, Brian — 0-1 — Barcelona ESP
1937 — Poulsen, Christian vs Hage, Poul — 0-1 — Odense DEN

6.Bg5 — 4.7% (999 parties)

1881 — Wittek, Alexander vs Coffee Jean Jacques — 1-0 — Berlin GER
1936 — O'Kelly de Galway, Alberic vs Doerner, Charles — 1-0 — Brussels BEL
1936 — Denker, Arnold S vs Scher, Edward — 1-0 — USA
1938 — Muilwijk, Jaap vs Cortlever, Nico — 1-0 — NED
1940 — Seidman, Herbert vs Kupchik, Abraham — 0-1 — New York, NY USA

6.cxd5 — 1.4% (309 parties)

1934 — Joss, Hermann vs Alekhine, Alexander — 0-1 — Zurich SUI
1947 — Malitzki vs Hoenlinger, Baldur — 0-1 — Essen GER
1959 — Siveri, Armando vs Primavera, Giuseppe — 0-1 — Reggio Emilia ITA
1965 — Kavalek, Lubomir vs Karaklajic, Nikola — 1/2-1/2 — Belgrade SRB
1968 — Ciocaltea, Victor vs Porath, Yosef — 1/2-1/2 — Netanya ISR

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Pions doublés	—	—
Pions isolés	—	—
Arriérés	—	—
Chaînes	—	● e6→d5, f7→e6
Passés	—	—
Majorité	● aile_dame 3v2	● centre 2v1

Cases

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Cases fortes	● b5 (2v0)	● e4 (2v1)
Cases faibles	—	—
Centre	● d4 (1v0), ● e5 (1v0)	● d5 (3v2), ● e4 (2v1)

Colonnes et diagonales

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Semi-ouvertes	● e	● c

Pièces

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Bc1	● Bc1 Non développé (mob. 5)
Bf1	● Bf1 Non développé (mob. 2)
Bc8		● Bc8 Non développé (mob. 1)
Bf8		● Bf8 Non développé (mob. 5)
Paire de fous	● Oui	● Oui
Non développées	5 (g1, c1, f1, a1, h1)	5 (b8, c8, f8, a8, h8)

Sécurité du roi

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Statut	● Au centre !	● Au centre !
Droits de roque	O-O / O-O-O	O-O / O-O-O

Thèmes

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Phase	Ouverture
Centre	fermé
Ruptures	● c4-c5	● …e6-e5

Partie
1931 Moskou ch-URS – Round 1 – Yudovich, Mikhail M – 1/2-1/2 – Kasparian, Genrikh – G93 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. exd5 cxd5 4. c4 Nf6 5. Nc3 e6 6. c5 Be7 7. Nf3 O-O 8. Bd3 b6 9. b4 a5 10. Na4 Nfd7
1935 Barcelona – Round 1 – Ticoulat, Nicolas – 0-1 – Reilly, Brian – G30 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. exd5 cxd5 4. c4 Nf6 5. Nc3 e6 6. c5 Be7 7. Bd3 O-O 8. Nf3 b6 9. cxb6 Qxb6 10. O-O Ba6
1940 Bad Elster – Round 1 – Roedl, Ludwig – 1-0 – Herrmann, Loris – G8 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. exd5 cxd5 4. c4 Nf6 5. Nc3 e6 6. Bg5 Be7 7. Nf3 O-O 8. c5 b6 9. cxb6 Qxb6 10. Qd2 Nc6
1940 New York ch-USA – Round 6 – Seidman, Herbert – 0-1 – Kupchik, Abraham – G30 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. exd5 cxd5 4. c4 Nf6 5. Nc3 e6 6. Bg5 Be7 7. Nf3 O-O 8. Bd3 dxc4 9. Bxc4 Nbd7 10. O-O Nb6
1940 Ventnor City – Round 3 – Woliston, Philip – 1/2-1/2 – Santasiere, Anthony – G10 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. exd5 cxd5 4. c4 Nf6 5. Nc3 e6 6. Bg5 Be7 7. Nf3 O-O 8. Rc1 b6 9. Bxf6 Bxf6 10. cxd5 exd5
1941 Ventnor City – Round 6 – Pinkus, Albert – 1/2-1/2 – Santasiere, Anthony – G18 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. exd5 cxd5 4. c4 Nf6 5. Nc3 e6 6. Bg5 Be7 7. Nf3 O-O 8. c5 Ne4 9. Bxe7 Qxe7 10. Bd3 Nxc3
1942 Mar del Plata – Round 16 – Bolbochan, J. – 0-1 – Stahlberg, Gideon – G135 1. e4 d5 2. exd5 Nf6 3. c4 c6 4. d4 cxd5 5. Nc3 e6 6. Bg5 Be7 7. Nf3 O-O 8. c5 h6 9. Bf4 b6 10. b4 Ne4
1946 Treybal Memorial – Round 2 – Zita, Frantisek – 0-1 – Golombek, Harry – G12 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. exd5 cxd5 4. c4 Nf6 5. Nc3 e6 6. Be3 dxc4 7. Bxc4 Nc6 8. Nf3 a6 9. O-O Be7 10. Qe2 O-O
1947 GER Ch 11th – Round 2 – Schlensker, Paul – 1/2-1/2 – Hoenlinger, Baldur – G3 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. exd5 cxd5 4. c4 Nf6 5. Nc3 e6 6. Bg5 Be7 7. Nf3 O-O 8. Bd3 dxc4 9. Bxc4 a6 10. O-O b5
1947 Nt – Round 6 – Malitzki – 0-1 – Hoenlinger, Baldur – G19 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. exd5 cxd5 4. c4 Nf6 5. Nc3 e6 6. cxd5 Nxd5 7. Bb5+ Bd7 8. Bxd7+ Qxd7 9. Nge2 Be7 10. O-O O-O
1948 South Fallsburg ch-USA – Round 1 – Platz, Joseph – 1/2-1/2 – Santasiere, Anthony – G66 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. exd5 cxd5 4. c4 Nf6 5. Nc3 e6 6. Bg5 Be7 7. Nf3 O-O 8. Rc1 b6 9. Bd3 dxc4 10. Bxc4 Bb7
1949 Leningrad – Round 16 – Estrin, Yakov – 0-1 – Zamikhovsky, Abram – G117 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. exd5 cxd5 4. c4 Nf6 5. Nc3 e6 6. c5 Be7 7. b4 O-O 8. Nf3 Ne4 9. Qc2 f5 10. Bd3 Nc6
1949 Schlechter Memorial – Round 1 – Paoli, Enrico – 1-0 – Fletzer – G39 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. exd5 cxd5 4. c4 Nf6 5. Nc3 e6 6. Bg5 Be7 7. Nf3 O-O 8. Rc1 Ne4 9. Bxe7 Qxe7 10. cxd5 Nxc3
1949 Trencianske Teplice – Round 8 – De Paoli, Emilio – 1-0 – O'Kelly de Galway, Alberic – G45 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. exd5 cxd5 4. c4 Nf6 5. Nc3 e6 6. Bg5 Be7 7. Nf3 O-O 8. Rc1 Nc6 9. c5 Ne4 10. Bxe7 Qxe7
1949 US Open Omaha – Round 1 – Martin, Raymond – 1/2-1/2 – Santasiere, Anthony – G2 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. exd5 cxd5 4. c4 Nf6 5. Nc3 e6 6. c5 b6 7. b4 a5 8. Bb5+ Bd7 9. Qa4 Qc7 10. Nge2 Qb7
1949 Zagreb – Round 12 – Fuderer, Andrija – 0-1 – Tot, Bora – G16 1. e4 c6 2. c4 d5 3. exd5 cxd5 4. d4 Nf6 5. Nc3 e6 6. Bg5 Be7 7. Nf3 O-O 8. Rc1 Nc6 9. c5 Ne4 10. Bxe7 Qxe7
1950 Wch women – Round ? – Rubtsova, Olga – 1/2-1/2 – Keller-Hermann, Edith – G32 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. exd5 cxd5 4. c4 Nf6 5. Nc3 e6 6. Bg5 Be7 7. Nf3 O-O 8. Bd3 dxc4 9. Bxc4 a6 10. a4 Nc6
1951 Hungary Ch – Round 1 – Gracs, Pal – 0-1 – Florian, Tibor – G73 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. exd5 cxd5 4. c4 Nf6 5. Nc3 e6 6. a3 dxc4 7. Bxc4 Be7 8. Nf3 O-O 9. O-O Nbd7 10. Qe2 Nb6
1951 San Rafael – Round 1 – Ader Hausman, Walter – 0-1 – German, Eugenio – G1 1. c4 Nf6 2. Nc3 c6 3. e4 d5 4. exd5 cxd5 5. d4 e6 6. Bg5 Be7 7. Nf3 O-O 8. Rc1 Nc6 9. c5 Ne4 10. Bxe7 Qxe7
1954 Belgrade – Round 13 – Janosevic, Dragoljub – 1-0 – Petrosian, Tigran A. – G109 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. exd5 cxd5 4. c4 e6 5. Nc3 Nf6 6. Bg5 Be7 7. Nf3 O-O 8. Rc1 a6 9. cxd5 exd5 10. Be2 Nc6
1955 Ljubljana – Round 11 – Persitz, Raaphi – 0-1 – Milic, Borislav – G95 1. e4 d5 2. exd5 Nf6 3. c4 c6 4. d4 cxd5 5. Nc3 e6 6. Bg5 Be7 7. Nf3 O-O 8. Rc1 Nc6 9. c5 Ne4 10. Bxe7 Qxe7
1955 Moscow Ch – Round 10 – Estrin, Yakov – 1/2-1/2 – Goldberg, Grigory A – G63 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. exd5 cxd5 4. c4 Nf6 5. Nc3 e6 6. c5 b6 7. b4 Be7 8. Rb1 O-O 9. Nf3 Ne4 10. Qc2 f5
1956 Moscow olm fin-A – Round 5 – Keller, Dieter – 1/2-1/2 – Troianescu, Octav – G78 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. exd5 cxd5 4. c4 Nf6 5. Nc3 e6 6. Bg5 Be7 7. Nf3 O-O 8. c5 Ne4 9. Bxe7 Qxe7 10. Qc2 f5
1957 Leningrad – Round 16 – Estrin, Yakov – 1-0 – Poliak, Denis – G55 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. exd5 cxd5 4. c4 Nf6 5. Nc3 e6 6. c5 Be7 7. Nf3 O-O 8. Bd3 b6 9. b4 a5 10. Na4 bxc5
1958 Sarajevo Sarajevo BIH – Round 1 – Matulovic, Milan – 1-0 – Sokolov, Vladimir – G8 1. c4 Nf6 2. Nc3 c6 3. e4 d5 4. exd5 cxd5 5. d4 e6 6. c5 Be7 7. Bg5 O-O 8. Nf3 b6 9. b4 a5 10. Na4 Nfd7
1960 Ljubljana ch-YUG – Round 1 – Janosevic, Dragoljub – 1-0 – Bench Tut Tot – G1 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. exd5 cxd5 4. c4 e6 5. Nc3 Nf6 6. Bg5 Be7 7. Rc1 O-O 8. Nf3 Nc6 9. c5 Ne4 10. Bxe7 Qxe7
1961 Buenos Aires ch-ARG – Round 3 – Benko, Francisco – 0-1 – Luckis, Marcos – G22 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. exd5 cxd5 4. c4 Nf6 5. Nc3 e6 6. Bg5 Be7 7. Nf3 O-O 8. Bd3 dxc4 9. Bxc4 a6 10. O-O b5
1961 Corr – Round ? – Arnlind, Eric – 1-0 – Koch, Berthold – G7 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. exd5 cxd5 4. c4 Nf6 5. Nc3 e6 6. c5 Be7 7. Bb5+ Bd7 8. Bxd7+ Nfxd7 9. Bf4 Nc6 10. Nf3 g5
1964 Belgrade – Round 16 – Janosevic, Dragoljub – 0-1 – Flesch, János – G116 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. exd5 cxd5 4. c4 Nf6 5. Nc3 e6 6. Bg5 Be7 7. Rc1 O-O 8. Nf3 Nc6 9. c5 Ne4 10. Bxe7 Qxe7
1964 Tel Aviv olm fin-C – Round 10 – Madan Berriel, Ramon Emilio – 1/2-1/2 – Reilly, Brian – G58 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. exd5 cxd5 4. c4 Nf6 5. Nc3 e6 6. Bg5 Be7 7. c5 O-O 8. Nf3 b6 9. b4 a5 10. a3 Ne4
1965 Hamburg etc – Round 9 – Lutikov, Anatoly S – 1-0 – Navarovszky, Laszlo – G134 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. exd5 cxd5 4. c4 Nf6 5. Nc3 e6 6. c5 Be7 7. Bd3 O-O 8. Nf3 b6 9. b4 bxc5 10. bxc5 Ba6
1965 ISR Ch – Round 13 – Domnitz, Zadok – 0-1 – Gat, Israel – G51 1. e4 d5 2. exd5 Nf6 3. c4 c6 4. d4 cxd5 5. Nc3 e6 6. c5 Be7 7. Bd3 O-O 8. Nf3 b6 9. b4 a5 10. Na4 Nbd7
1965 ISR Ch – Round 4 – Domnitz, Zadok – 1/2-1/2 – Romm, Meir – G12 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. exd5 cxd5 4. c4 Nf6 5. Nc3 e6 6. c5 Nc6 7. Bf4 Be7 8. Nf3 O-O 9. Bd3 b6 10. Qa4 Bd7
1966 Belgrade – Round 1 – Janosevic, Dragoljub – 0-1 – Barcza, Gedeon – G14 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. exd5 cxd5 4. c4 Nf6 5. Nc3 e6 6. Bg5 Be7 7. Rc1 O-O 8. Nf3 b6 9. Bxf6 Bxf6 10. cxd5 exd5
1966 La Habana olm fin-B – Round 4 – Mazzoni, Guy – 1-0 – Vranesic, Zvonko – G65 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. exd5 cxd5 4. c4 Nf6 5. Nc3 e6 6. Bg5 Be7 7. Nf3 O-O 8. Bd3 dxc4 9. Bxc4 a6 10. a4 Nc6
1968 Netanya-A – Round 5 – Ciocaltea, Victor – 1/2-1/2 – Porath, Yosef – G28 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. exd5 cxd5 4. c4 Nf6 5. Nc3 e6 6. cxd5 exd5 7. Bb5+ Bd7 8. Bxd7+ Qxd7 9. Nf3 Bb4 10. O-O 10. ... O-O
34. ECC Open 2018 – Round 2.9 – Romanov, Egor S. – 1-0 – Antipov Olano, Maxim – G69 1. c4 c6 2. e4 d5 3. exd5 cxd5 4. d4 Nf6 5. Nc3 e6 6. c5 Be7 7. Bb5+ Bd7 8. Bxd7+ Nfxd7 9. b4 Bf6 10. Nge2 Nc6
Sparkassen Gp 2 2002 – Round 1 – Morozevich, Alexander – 0-1 – Bareev, Evgeny – G2 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. exd5 cxd5 4. c4 Nf6 5. Nc3 e6 6. c5 Be7 7. Nf3 O-O 8. b4 b6 9. Rb1 bxc5 10. bxc5 Ne4
World Blitz 2018 – Round 10.56 – Zhigalko, Andrey – 1-0 – Mchedlishvili, Mikheil – G615 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. exd5 cxd5 4. c4 Nf6 5. Nc3 e6 6. c5 Be7 7. Nf3 O-O 8. Bf4 Nc6 9. Bb5 Bd7 10. O-O Ne4
World Blitz 2021 – Round 12.53 – Paravyan, David – 1-0 – Janik, Igor – G732 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. exd5 cxd5 4. c4 Nf6 5. Nc3 e6 6. cxd5 Nxd5 7. Bd3 Nxc3 8. bxc3 Qc7 9. Qc2 Bd6 10. Nf3 Bd7
World Blitz 2023 – Round 5.15 – Rakhmatullaev, Almas – 0-1 – Yakubboev, Nodirbek – G266 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. exd5 cxd5 4. c4 Nf6 5. Nc3 e6 6. c5 b6 7. b4 bxc5 8. bxc5 Be7 9. Nf3 O-O 10. Bd3 Ba6

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