D91d — Gruenfeld: 5.Bg5 Ne4 6.Bf4

1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 g6 3.Nc3 d5 4.Nf3 Bg7 5.Bg5 Ne4 6.Bf4 * ● Trait aux Noirs

Ouverture — Centre fermé

♔ Point de vue Blancs

8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

abcdefgh

Plan principal. Exploiter la case forte b5….

Atouts. Les Blancs s'appuient sur les cases fortes b5, e5 et g5, un fou actif en f4 et la paire de fous.

Côté adverse. Le fou enfermé en c8 et le roi resté au centre.

En contrepartie. Le roi n'est pas encore à l'abri et plusieurs pièces dorment encore (le fou f1 et les tours a1 et h1).

Plans. e3 (Libérer Bf1, préparer Bd3) ; h3 (Empêcher ...Bg4).

♚ Point de vue Noirs

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

hgfedcba

Plan principal. Exploiter la case forte f5.

Atouts. Les Noirs s'appuient sur la case forte f5, un avant-poste en f5, un fou actif en g7 et la paire de fous.

Côté adverse. Le fou enfermé en f1, le roi resté au centre et une pièce en prise (le pion en c4).

En contrepartie. Le roi n'est pas encore à l'abri et plusieurs pièces dorment encore (le cavalier b8, le fou c8 et les tours a8 et h8).

Plans. O-O (Mettre le roi en sécurité, connecter les tours) ; ...Nbd7 (Développer Nb8) ; ...Bg4 (Développer Bc8, clouer Nf3) ; ...e6 (Rupture) ; ...e5 (Rupture).

Avantages

Faiblesses adverses

Diagonale active

Plans

Structure de pions

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Pions doublés	—	—
Pions isolés	—	—
Arriérés	—	—
Chaînes	—	● f7→g6, h7→g6
Passés	—	—
Majorité	—	—

Cases

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Cases fortes	● b5 (2v0), ● e5 (3v1), ● g5 (2v1)	● f5 (2v0)
Cases faibles	—	● d5
Centre	● d4 (2v1), ● d5 (2v1), ● e5 (3v1)	—

Colonnes et diagonales

♔ Blancs

♚ Noirs

Pièces

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Bf1	● Bf1 Non développé (mob. 0)
Bf4	● Bf4 Actif (mob. 9)
Bg7		● Bg7 Actif (mob. 5)
Bc8		● Bc8 Non développé (mob. 5)
Paire de fous	● Oui	● Oui
Non développées	3 (● f1, ● a1, ● h1)	4 (● b8, ● c8, ● a8, ● h8)

Sécurité du roi

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Statut	● Au centre !	● Au centre !
Droits de roque	O-O / O-O-O	O-O / O-O-O

Thèmes

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Phase	Ouverture
Centre	fermé
Ruptures	● c4-c5	● …e7-e6, ● …e7-e5, ● …f7-f6, ● …f7-f5

Partie
1. ACP World Rapid Cup 2007 – Round 1.1 – Gelfand, Boris – 1-0 – Nakamura, Hajime – G3 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Nf3 Bg7 5. Bg5 Ne4 6. Bf4 Nxc3 7. bxc3 dxc4 8. e3 Be6 9. Qb1 Qc8 10. Ng5 Bd7
11th Sinquefield Cup 2024 - Round 6 - So, Wesley - 1/2-1/2 - Firouzja, Alireza - G28 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Bg5 Bg7 5. Nf3 Ne4 6. Bf4 O-O 7. e3 c5 8. cxd5 Bf5 9. Be5 Nxc3 10. bxc3 Qxd5
1954 Prague zt – Round 2 – Balanel, Ion – 0-1 – Filip, Marius Liviu – G13 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Nf3 Bg7 5. Bg5 Ne4 6. Bf4 Nxc3 7. bxc3 c5 8. e3 O-O 9. Be2 cxd4 10. cxd4 dxc4
1960 Buenos Aires – Round 19 – Korchnoi, Viktor – 1/2-1/2 – Uhlmann, Wolfgang – G191 1. c4 Nf6 2. Nc3 g6 3. d4 d5 4. Nf3 Bg7 5. Bg5 Ne4 6. Bf4 Nxc3 7. bxc3 c5 8. e3 Nc6 9. cxd5 Qxd5 10. Be2 cxd4
1960 Leipzig olm fin-A – Round 2 – Kluger, Gyula – 1/2-1/2 – Milev, Zdravko – G35 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Nf3 Bg7 5. Bg5 Ne4 6. Bf4 Nxc3 7. bxc3 O-O 8. e3 c5 9. cxd5 Qxd5 10. Be2 cxd4
1960 URS Ch sf – Round 2 – Simagin, Vladimir – 1/2-1/2 – Bagirov, Vladimir – G12 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Nf3 Bg7 5. Bg5 Ne4 6. Bf4 Nxc3 7. bxc3 c5 8. cxd5 cxd4 9. cxd4 Qxd5 10. e3 O-O
1961 Bled – Round 12 – Gligorić, Svetozar – 1/2-1/2 – Olafsson, Fridrik – G113 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Nf3 Bg7 5. Bg5 Ne4 6. Bf4 Nxc3 7. bxc3 c5 8. e3 Nc6 9. Be2 O-O 10. O-O dxc4
1962 Mar del Plata – Round 9 – Bielicki, Carlos – 1/2-1/2 – Byrne, David – G82 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Nf3 Bg7 5. Bg5 Ne4 6. Bf4 Nxc3 7. bxc3 O-O 8. e3 c5 9. Be5 Qa5 10. Qd2 cxd4
1963 BRA Ch – Round 8 – Toth, Peter – 1/2-1/2 – Mangini, Jose Henrique de Mello – G19 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Nf3 Bg7 5. Bg5 Ne4 6. Bf4 Nxc3 7. bxc3 O-O 8. e3 b6 9. Be2 Bb7 10. O-O dxc4
1964 WchT U26 11. fin-A – Round 5.1 – Khodos, German – 1-0 – Liptay, Laszlo Dr. – G78 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Nf3 Bg7 5. Bg5 Ne4 6. Bf4 Nxc3 7. bxc3 O-O 8. e3 c5 9. cxd5 Qxd5 10. Be2 cxd4
1965 Buenos Aires ch-ARG – Round 9 – Rossetto, Aline – 1-0 – Foguelman – G62 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Nf3 Bg7 5. Bg5 Ne4 6. Bf4 Nxc3 7. bxc3 O-O 8. e3 c5 9. cxd5 Qxd5 10. Be2 cxd4
1965 Tallinn ch-URS – Round 1 – Bronstein, David I – 1/2-1/2 – Suetin, Alexey S – G71 1. d4 Nf6 2. Nf3 g6 3. c4 Bg7 4. Nc3 d5 5. Bg5 Ne4 6. Bf4 Nxc3 7. bxc3 O-O 8. cxd5 Qxd5 9. Qb3 Qa5 10. e3 c5
1966 Harrachov – Round 10 – Taimanov, Mark E – 1/2-1/2 – Hort, Vlastimil – G17 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Nf3 Bg7 5. Bg5 Ne4 6. Bf4 Nxc3 7. bxc3 c5 8. e3 O-O 9. cxd5 cxd4 10. cxd4 Qxd5
1966 Tel Aviv ISR – Round 7 – Sliwa, Bogdan – 1/2-1/2 – Yanofsky, Daniel Abraham – G10 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Nf3 Bg7 5. Bg5 Ne4 6. Bf4 Nxc3 7. bxc3 c5 8. e3 Nc6 9. cxd5 Qxd5 10. Qb3 Qxb3
2. Norway Chess 2014 – Round 7.3 – Carlsen, Magnus – 1/2-1/2 – Grischuk, Alexander – G25 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Nf3 Bg7 5. Bg5 Ne4 6. Bf4 Nxc3 7. bxc3 c5 8. cxd5 cxd4 9. cxd4 Qxd5 10. e3 O-O
43. Olympiad 2018 – Round 4.43 – Saraci, Nderim – 1/2-1/2 – Nyback, Tomi – G274 1. d4 Nf6 2. Nf3 g6 3. c4 Bg7 4. Nc3 d5 5. Bg5 Ne4 6. Bf4 Nxc3 7. bxc3 c5 8. e3 Nc6 9. cxd5 Qxd5 10. Be2 cxd4
45. Biel GM 2012 – Round 6 – Nakamura, Hikaru – 1/2-1/2 – Carlsen, Magnus – G17 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Nf3 Bg7 5. Bg5 Ne4 6. Bf4 Nxc3 7. bxc3 c6 8. e3 O-O 9. cxd5 cxd5 10. c4 Nc6
6. London Classic 2014 – Round 4.2 – Kramnik, Vladimir – 1/2-1/2 – Caruana, Fabiano – G8 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Nf3 Bg7 5. Bg5 Ne4 6. Bf4 Nxc3 7. bxc3 c5 8. cxd5 Qxd5 9. e3 cxd4 10. cxd4 O-O
6. World Blitz 2010 – Round 11.4 – Eljanov, Pavel – 0-1 – Vachier-Lagrave, Maxime – G72 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Nf3 Bg7 5. Bg5 Ne4 6. Bf4 c6 7. e3 Qa5 8. Qb3 O-O 9. Bd3 Na6 10. O-O Bf5
6. World Blitz 2010 – Round 3.8 – Eljanov, Pavel – 0-1 – Aronian, Levon – G17 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Nf3 Bg7 5. Bg5 Ne4 6. Bf4 Nxc3 7. bxc3 dxc4 8. e3 b5 9. a4 c6 10. Qb1 Bf5
6. World Blitz 2010 – Round 33 – Eljanov, Pavel – 1/2-1/2 – Svidler, Peter – G237 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Nf3 Bg7 5. Bg5 Ne4 6. Bf4 Nxc3 7. bxc3 c5 8. cxd5 Qxd5 9. e3 O-O 10. Be2 cxd4
75. Tata Steel GpA 2013 – Round 5.6 – Sokolov, Ivan. – 0-1 – Aronian, Laurel – G27 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Bg5 Bg7 5. Nf3 Ne4 6. Bf4 Nxc3 7. bxc3 dxc4 8. Qa4+ Nd7 9. e4 c5 10. Bxc4 O-O
77. Tata Steel GpA 2015 – Round 12.6 – Ivanchuk, Vasyl – 1/2-1/2 – Caruana, Fabiano – G54 1. Nf3 Nf6 2. d4 g6 3. c4 Bg7 4. Nc3 d5 5. Bg5 Ne4 6. Bf4 Nxc3 7. bxc3 c5 8. cxd5 Qxd5 9. e3 cxd4 10. cxd4 O-O
85. Tata Steel Masters 2023 – Round 2.3 – Keymer, Vincent – 0-1 – Carlsen, Magnus – G10 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Nf3 Bg7 5. Bg5 Ne4 6. Bf4 Nxc3 7. bxc3 c6 8. e3 O-O 9. Qb3 Qa5 10. Be2 dxc4
85. Tata Steel Masters 2023 – Round 5.7 – Gukesh D – 1/2-1/2 – Rapport, Richard – G35 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Nf3 Bg7 5. Bg5 Ne4 6. Bf4 Nxc3 7. bxc3 c5 8. e3 O-O 9. cxd5 cxd4 10. cxd4 Qxd5
Amber Rapidplay 1999 – Round 1 – Van Wely, Loek – 1-0 – Shirov, Alexei – G5 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Nf3 Bg7 5. Bg5 Ne4 6. Bf4 Nxc3 7. bxc3 c5 8. cxd5 Qxd5 9. e3 cxd4 10. cxd4 Nc6
Croatia GCT 2019 – Round 8.3 – Aronian, Levon – 1/2-1/2 – Nepomniachtchi, Ian – G45 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Nf3 Bg7 5. Bg5 Ne4 6. Bf4 Nxc3 7. bxc3 c6 8. e3 O-O 9. Qb3 b6 10. Be2 Ba6
European Club Cup 2015 – Round 4.1 – Karjakin, Sergey – 1/2-1/2 – Caruana, Fabiano – G67 1. Nf3 Nf6 2. d4 g6 3. c4 Bg7 4. Nc3 d5 5. Bg5 Ne4 6. Bf4 Nxc3 7. bxc3 c5 8. cxd5 cxd4 9. cxd4 Qxd5 10. e3 Nc6
FIDE World Cup 2019 – Round 5.1 – Aronian, Levon – 1/2-1/2 – Vachier-Lagrave, Maxime – G397 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Nf3 Bg7 5. Bg5 Ne4 6. Bf4 Nxc3 7. bxc3 c5 8. cxd5 Qxd5 9. e3 O-O 10. Be2 cxd4
Fontys, Tilburg NED 1998 – Round 2 – Zvjaginsev, Vadim – 1/2-1/2 – Leko, Peter – G2 1. Nf3 Nf6 2. d4 g6 3. c4 Bg7 4. Nc3 d5 5. Bg5 Ne4 6. Bf4 Nxc3 7. bxc3 c5 8. cxd5 Qxd5 9. e3 cxd4 10. cxd4 O-O
GCT Rapid Paris 2018 – Round 5.3 – So, Wesley – 1-0 – Grischuk, Alexander – G23 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Bg5 Bg7 5. Nf3 Ne4 6. Bf4 O-O 7. Nxd5 c5 8. Qc2 f5 9. Bc7 Qd7 10. Be5 cxd4
Global Chess League 2023 – Round 10.6 – Praggnanandhaa R – 1/2-1/2 – Sindarov, Javokhir – G127 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Nf3 Bg7 5. Bg5 Ne4 6. Bf4 Nxc3 7. bxc3 c5 8. cxd5 Qxd5 9. e3 Nc6 10. Be2 cxd4
Hoogovens 1999 – Round 9 – Timman, Jan H – 1/2-1/2 – Svidler, Peter – G52 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Nf3 Bg7 5. Bg5 Ne4 6. Bf4 Nxc3 7. bxc3 c5 8. e3 Nc6 9. cxd5 Qxd5 10. Qb3 Be6
It 2001 – Round 7 – Gelfand, Boris – 1/2-1/2 – Kasparov, Garry – G15 1. d4 Nf6 2. Nf3 g6 3. c4 Bg7 4. Nc3 d5 5. Bg5 Ne4 6. Bf4 Nxc3 7. bxc3 c5 8. e3 O-O 9. cxd5 cxd4 10. cxd4 Qxd5
Moscow Tal Memorial 7. Blitz 2012 – Round 1 – Radjabov, Teimour – 1/2-1/2 – Morozevich, Alexander – G2 1. d4 Nf6 2. Nf3 g6 3. c4 Bg7 4. Nc3 d5 5. Bg5 Ne4 6. Bf4 Nxc3 7. bxc3 c5 8. e3 O-O 9. cxd5 Qxd5 10. Be2 cxd4
Petrosian Memorial 2014 – Round 4.1 – Kramnik, Vladimir – 1/2-1/2 – Gelfand, Boris – G13 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Nf3 Bg7 5. Bg5 Ne4 6. Bf4 Nxc3 7. bxc3 c5 8. cxd5 cxd4 9. cxd4 Qxd5 10. e3 O-O
Qatar Masters Open 2015 – Round 6.2 – Kramnik, Vladimir – 1/2-1/2 – Mamedyarov, Shakhriyar – G204 1. d4 Nf6 2. Nf3 g6 3. c4 Bg7 4. Nc3 d5 5. Bg5 Ne4 6. Bf4 Nxc3 7. bxc3 c5 8. cxd5 Qxd5 9. e3 O-O 10. Be2 cxd4
Saint Louis USA, Nakamura-Aronian 2014 – Round 5 – Nakamura, Hikaru – 1/2-1/2 – Aronian, Levon – G4 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Nf3 Bg7 5. Bg5 Ne4 6. Bf4 Nxc3 7. bxc3 dxc4 8. e3 b5 9. Qb1 c6 10. a4 Bf5
Smyslov Region Group Cup 2021 – Round 10.9 – Predke, Alexandr – 1-0 – Ponkratov, Pavel – G108 1. Nf3 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nc3 Bg7 4. d4 d5 5. Bg5 Ne4 6. Bf4 c5 7. cxd5 Nxc3 8. bxc3 Qxd5 9. e3 cxd4 10. cxd4 Nc6
SportAccord Blitz 2014 – Round 2.7 – Gelfand, Boris – 1/2-1/2 – Grischuk, Alexander – G15 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Nf3 Bg7 5. Bg5 Ne4 6. Bf4 O-O 7. e3 c5 8. cxd5 Bf5 9. Bc4 cxd4 10. exd4 Nxc3
SportAccord Blitz 2014 – Round 25.5 – Wang, Yue(SH) – 1-0 – Aronian, Levon – G196 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Nf3 Bg7 5. Bg5 Ne4 6. Bf4 Nxc3 7. bxc3 dxc4 8. Qa4+ Nd7 9. e3 O-O 10. Qxc4 c5
SportAccord Blitz 2014 – Round 27.2 – Wang, Yue(SH) – 0-1 – Grischuk, Alexander – G209 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Bg5 Bg7 5. Nf3 Ne4 6. Bf4 O-O 7. cxd5 Nxc3 8. bxc3 Qxd5 9. e3 Qa5 10. Qd2 Nd7
Superbet Chess Classic Romania 2025 – Round 3 – Praggnanandhaa R – 1-0 – Abdusattorov Nodirbek – G12 1. c4 g6 2. d4 Nf6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Nf3 Bg7 5. Bg5 Ne4 6. Bf4 O-O 7. e3 c5 8. cxd5 Nxc3 9. bxc3 Qxd5 10. Be2 cxd4
Tal Memorial Blitz 2014 – Round 15.6 – Gelfand, Boris – 1/2-1/2 – Grischuk, Alexander – G90 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Nf3 Bg7 5. Bg5 Ne4 6. Bf4 O-O 7. Nxd5 c5 8. Nc3 Qa5 9. e3 Nc6 10. Rc1 Rd8
Tashkent FIDE GP 2014 – Round 8.6 – Andreikin, Dmitry – 1/2-1/2 – Vachier-Lagrave, Maxime – G48 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Nf3 Bg7 5. Bg5 Ne4 6. Bf4 Nxc3 7. bxc3 dxc4 8. e3 b5 9. a4 c6 10. Qb1 Bf5
World Blitz 2019 – Round 13.61 – Melkumyan, Hrant – 1-0 – Potkin, Vladimir – G903 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Nf3 Bg7 5. Bg5 Ne4 6. Bf4 c6 7. e3 Qa5 8. Qb3 Nd7 9. cxd5 Nxc3 10. Qxc3 Qxc3+
World Blitz 2021 – Round 8.52 – Thybo, Jesper Sondergaard – 1-0 – Antipov Olano, Maxim – G484 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Nf3 Bg7 5. Bg5 Ne4 6. Bf4 Nxc3 7. bxc3 c5 8. cxd5 Qxd5 9. e3 Nc6 10. Be2 cxd4
World Blitz 2022 – Round 3.3 – Yu, Yangyi – 1-0 – Ivic, Velimir – G146 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Bg5 Bg7 5. Nf3 Ne4 6. Bf4 O-O 7. e3 c5 8. cxd5 Bf5 9. Bc4 cxd4 10. exd4 Nd7
World Rapid 2019 – Round 10.13 – Cheparinov, Ivan – 0-1 – Svidler, Peter – G623 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nf3 Bg7 4. Nc3 d5 5. Bg5 Ne4 6. Bf4 Nxc3 7. bxc3 dxc4 8. e3 Be6 9. Qb1 b6 10. Ng5 Bd5
World Rapid 2019 – Round 12.28 – Cheparinov, Ivan – 1/2-1/2 – Aravindh, Chithambaram VR. – G772 1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 g6 3. Nf3 Bg7 4. Nc3 d5 5. Bg5 Ne4 6. Bf4 Nxc3 7. bxc3 O-O 8. e3 c6 9. Be2 dxc4 10. Bxc4 Qa5

D91d —

1.d4 Nf6 2.c4 g6 3.Nc3 d5 4.Nf3 Bg7 5.Bg5 Ne4 6.Bf4

Les coups candidats

6…Nxc3 — 91.5% (1194 parties)

Ambassadeurs : Svidler, Peter (12x), Kolanek, Roman (10x), Gavrilov, Alexei (9x), Guliev, Sarhan (7x), Kelires, Andreas (6x), Milov, Vadim (5x), Aronian, Levon (5x), Vorovic, Arkadij (5x)

6…c6 — 3.4% (44 parties)

Ambassadeurs : Popovic, Petar (3x), Vachier-Lagrave, Maxime (2x), Lorparizangeneh, Shahin (2x), Fernandez Pomar, Paula (1x), Abarca Fuentes, Leonor (1x), Hacho Quenta, Pedro (1x), Umeres, Nando (1x), Garcia Lungu, Noa (1x)

6…O-O — 2.5% (32 parties)

Ambassadeurs : Grischuk, Alexander (4x), So, Wesley (3x), Gelfand, Boris (2x), Vachier-Lagrave, Maxime (2x), Vaishali, Rameshbabu (2x), Kulaots, Kaido (2x), Bryant, Daniel (1x), Koster E (1x)

6…c5 — 2.5% (32 parties)

Ambassadeurs : De Carvalho De Sousa Nobre, Jose (1x), Pinho, Paulo (1x), Mate, Balazs (1x), Daroczy, Sandor (1x), Garcia Ilundain, David (1x), Molina Mansilla, Ricardo (1x), San Segundo Carrillo, Pablo (1x), Gavin Roche, Enrique (1x)

Analyse statistique des coups candidats

Répartition par niveau Elo (% des parties)

Tranche Elo	N parties	6…Nxc3	6…c6	6…O-O	6…c5
<1800	39	87%	5%	5%	3%
1800-2200	460	93%	3%	1%	2%
2200-2600	586	91%	4%	2%	3%
2600+	90	80%	3%	13%	3%

Évolution par décennie (% des parties)

Décennie	N parties	6…Nxc3	6…c6	6…O-O	6…c5
1920s	2	100%	—	—	—
1930s	2	100%	—	—	—
1940s	1	—	100%	—	—
1950s	1	100%	—	—	—
1960s	13	100%	—	—	—
1970s	4	100%	—	—	—
1980s	13	92%	—	8%	—
1990s	134	93%	4%	—	3%
2000s	273	95%	3%	0%	1%
2010s	611	92%	4%	2%	2%
2020s	251	84%	2%	8%	5%

Tendances récentes (2010s → 2020s)

Coup	2010s	2020s	Δ
6…Nxc3	92%	84%	▼ -8.4%
6…c6	4%	2%	▼ -1.9%
6…O-O	2%	8%	▲ +6.3%
6…c5	2%	5%	▲ +3.2%

Joueurs célèbres

Champions du monde dans cette position

Kramnik, Vladimir — 3 parties
Carlsen, Magnus — 3 parties
Ju, Wenjun — 2 parties
Karpov, Anatoly — 1 partie
Kasparov, Garry — 1 partie
Gukesh D — 1 partie

Parties historiques

6…Nxc3 — 91.5% (1194 parties)

1924 — Vitale, Darwin vs Monticelli, Mario — 0-1 — Foligno ITA
1929 — Davidson, Jacques vs Van den Bosch, Johannes — 0-1 — NED
1930 — Engels, Ludwig vs Roedl, Ludwig — 1/2-1/2 — Nuerenberg GER
1939 — Kleinstein, Zelman vs De Ronde, Christiaan — 0-1 — Buenos Aires ARG
1954 — Balanel, Ion vs Filip, Marius Liviu — 0-1 — Prague CZE

6…c6 — 3.4% (44 parties)

1943 — Fernandez Pomar, Paula vs Abarca Fuentes, Leonor — 0-1 — Madrid ESP
1990 — Cichocki, Adam vs Jasnikowski, Zbigniew — 1/2-1/2 — Warsaw POL
1993 — Lippert, Grit vs Janus, Elfi — 0-1 — GER
1993 — Guliev, Sarhan vs Hlavnicka, Jiri — 1-0 — Pardubice CZE
1994 — Garcia Lungu, Noa vs Yang, Xian — 1/2-1/2 — Moscow RUS

6…O-O — 2.5% (32 parties)

1986 — Bryant, Daniel vs Koster E — 0-1 — Kalamazoo WMU op
2001 — Toth, Daniel vs Bujdoso, Bela — 1-0 — Heves
2011 — Runose, Michael vs Swijsen, Lars — 1-0 — FICGS
2011 — Egorov, Vladimir vs Malmstroem, Jan Hendrik — 1-0 — LSS
2014 — Fortune, Dr. Jonathan Ray vs Nett, Philipp — 1-0 — ICCF

6…c5 — 2.5% (32 parties)

1992 — San Segundo Carrillo, Pablo vs Gavin Roche, Enrique — 1-0 — Ibercaja open
1996 — De Carvalho De Sousa Nobre, Jose vs Pinho, Paulo — 0-1 — Loures Young Masters cat
1997 — Mate, Balazs vs Daroczy, Sandor — 1-0 — Debrecen HUN
1997 — Garcia Ilundain, David vs Molina Mansilla, Ricardo — 0-1 — Sant Boi
2003 — Repasi, Zoltan Jr. vs Torok, Sandor — 0-1 — Gyongyos

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