D36w — QGD: Exchange, Main Line, 9.Nf3 Re8 10.O-O Nf8 11.h3

1.d4 d5 2.c4 e6 3.Nc3 Nf6 4.cxd5 exd5 5.Bg5 c6 6.Qc2 Be7 7.e3 Nbd7 8.Bd3 O-O 9.Nf3 Re8 10.O-O Nf8 11.h3 *   ● Trait aux Noirs

Ouverture — Centre fermé

♔ Point de vue Blancs

8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
bR
bBFou enfermé — mobilité 5
bQ
bR
bN
bK
bP
bP
bB
bP
bP
bPPion sous pression
bP
bN
bP
Case forte (2v0)
wBFou actif — mobilité 4
wPCase forte (2v0)
Avant-poste F (accessible)
wN
wBFou actif — mobilité 8
wPPion central
wN
wP
wP
wP
wQ
wP
wP
wR
wR
wK
abcdefgh
Avantages : majorité centre (2v1), case forte d4, case forte f4, case forte e5, avant-poste f4(F), Bd3 actif, Bg5 actif, paire de fous, colonne c.
Faiblesses adverses : Bc8 enfermé.
Plans :
● Rc — Tour sur colonne c

♚ Point de vue Noirs

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
wK
wR
wR
wP
wP
wQ
wP
wP
wP
wN
wP
wB
wN
Avant-poste C (accessible)
wP
wBMauvais fou (4/7 pions)
bPCase forte (3v1)
bN
bPMajorité aile dame
bP
bP
bP
bBFou actif — mobilité 4
bP
bP
bK
bN
bR
bQ
bBFou actif — mobilité 5
bR
hgfedcba
Avantages : majorité aile_dame (3v2), case forte d5, avant-poste e4(C), Be7 actif, paire de fous, colonne e.
Faiblesses adverses : Bg5 mauvais fou.
Problèmes : Bc8 enfermé.
Plans :
● ...Bg4 — Développer Bc8, clouer Nf3
● ...c5 — Rupture
● ...Re — Tour sur colonne e
Avantages
Faiblesses adverses
Diagonale active
Plans

Structure de pions
D36w — Exchange Main Line
1.d4 d5 2.c4 e6 3.Nc3 Nf6 4.cxd5 exd5 5.Bg5 c6 6.Qc2 Be7 7.e3 Nbd7 8.Bd3 O-O 9.Nf3 Re8 10.O-O Nf8 11.h3
Eval: [+0.57]
Les coups candidats
Ambassadeurs : Deforel, Jorge Eduardo (11x), Khenkin, Igor (8x), Asrian, Karen (7x), Beliavsky, Alexander G (5x), Cebalo, Miso (5x), Dellenbach, Jean-Paul (5x), Karpov, Aleksandr (4x), Shariyazdanov, Andrey (4x)
11…Ne4 — 23.9% (982 parties)
Ambassadeurs : Zielinski, Sergej (9x), Lengyel, Bela (8x), Srebrnic, Ana (6x), Necada, Martin (5x), Wiesinger, Johann (5x), Kraujûnas, Vladas (5x), Kraujunas, Vladas (5x), Cech, Pavel (4x)
11…Be6 — 22.7% (934 parties)
Ambassadeurs : Klovans, Janis (10x), Jussupow, Artur (10x), Cech, Pavel (8x), Chiku-Ratte, Olivier-Kenta (7x), Stojanovic, Mih (7x), Weber, Karlheinz (7x), Pap, Gyula (6x), Flear, Glenn C (6x)
11…Ng6 — 15.4% (631 parties)
Ambassadeurs : Zielinski, Sergej (6x), Cardon, Helmut (4x), Khenkin, Igor (4x), Klewe, Wolfgang (4x), Urban, Lars (4x), Nikolic, Predrag (3x), Shcherbakov, Ruslan (3x), Garcia, Gildardo (3x)
Analyse statistique des coups candidats
Répartition par niveau Elo (% des parties)
Tranche Elo N parties 11…g6 11…Ne4 11…Be6 11…Ng6
<1800 77 27% 32% 16% 13%
1800-2200 1372 21% 29% 20% 17%
2200-2600 2149 26% 20% 25% 15%
2600+ 88 42% 6% 39% 3%
Évolution par décennie (% des parties)
Décennie N parties 11…g6 11…Ne4 11…Be6 11…Ng6
1920s 1 100%
1930s 14 7% 43% 14%
1940s 16 19% 25%
1950s 3 33%
1960s 4 25% 25%
1970s 4 25% 50%
1980s 97 22% 22% 19% 16%
1990s 599 23% 27% 16% 17%
2000s 1455 22% 26% 24% 14%
2010s 1510 25% 22% 23% 17%
2020s 407 30% 20% 26% 9%
Tendances récentes (2010s → 2020s)
Coup 2010s 2020s Δ
11…g6 25% 30% ▲ +4.7%
11…Ne4 22% 20% ▼ -2.2%
11…Be6 23% 26% ▲ +2.4%
11…Ng6 17% 9% ▼ -8.1%
Joueurs célèbres
Champions du monde dans cette position
Karpov, Aleksandr — 6 parties
Karpov, Anatoly — 3 parties
Alekhine, Alexander — 1 partie
Smyslov, Vladimir — 1 partie
Kasparov, Garry — 1 partie
Carlsen, Magnus — 1 partie
Gukesh D — 1 partie
Parties historiques
11…g6 — 24.2% (993 parties)
1935 — Herrmann, Ludwig vs Rellstab, Ludwig Sr — 1-0 — Cologne GER
1941 — Mueller, Hans vs Lachmann, Hans G — 1-0 — Bad Oeynhausen GER
1942 — Mueller, Helge vs Bucholz, Gustavo Gomes — 1-0 — Bad Oeynhausen GER
1945 — Reed Valenzuela, Enrique vs Ader Hausman, Walter — 1-0 — Vina del Mar CHI
1963 — Byrne, David vs Mednis, Edmar J — 1/2-1/2 — New York ch-USA
11…Ne4 — 23.9% (982 parties)
1928 — Saemisch, Friedrich vs Koch, Berthold — 1-0 — Berlin GER
1935 — Friedemann, Gunnar vs Keres, Paul Petrovich — 0-1 — EST m
1935 — Friedemann, Gunnar vs Keres, P. — 0-1 — Estonia
1937 — Pleci, Isaias vs Bodstrup Christoffersen, Jens Emil — 1-0 — Stockholm SWE
1939 — Thorvaldsson, Einar vs Pleci, Isaias — 1/2-1/2 — Buenos Aires ol pr-C
11…Be6 — 22.7% (934 parties)
1939 — Flohr, Salo vs Menchik, Vera Frantsevna — 1-0 — Margate ENG
1939 — Reed Valenzuela, Enrique vs Larsen, Oejvind — 1-0 — Buenos Aires ARG
1952 — Cobo Arteaga, Eldis vs Aloni, Itzchak — 0-1 — Helsinki olm
1986 — Karpov, Aleksandr vs Beliavsky, Alexander G — 0-1 — Tilburg NED
1987 — Polugaevsky, Lev vs Nogueiras Santiago, Jesus — 1/2-1/2 — Zagreb CRO
11…Ng6 — 15.4% (631 parties)
1974 — Werner Erwin vs Vinke, Dietmar — 1/2-1/2 — Brackwede
1978 — Nikolic, Predrag vs Gostisa, Leon — 1-0 — Han Pijesak
1981 — Stoffers, Elsbeth vs Gadau, Regina — 0-1 — Niederdreisbach
1983 — Nikolic, Predrag vs Seirawan, Yasser — 1-0 — Niksic MNE
1986 — Gurieli, Nino vs Zaitseva, Ludmila G. — 0-1 — Frunze KGZ
♔ Blancs ♚ Noirs
Pions doublés
Pions isolés
Arriérés
Chaînes ● f2→e3, g2→h3, e3→d4 ● c6→d5, b7→c6
Passés
Majorité ● centre 2v1 ● aile_dame 3v2
Cases
♔ Blancs ♚ Noirs
Cases fortes ● d4 (2v0), ● f4 (2v0), ● e5 (2v0) ● d5 (3v1)
Cases faibles ● e4
Centre ● d4 (2v0), ● e5 (2v0) ● d5 (3v1)
Colonnes et diagonales
♔ Blancs ♚ Noirs
Semi-ouvertes ● c ● e
Pièces
♔ Blancs ♚ Noirs
Bd3 ● Bd3 Actif (mob. 8)
Bg5 ● Bg5 Actif (mob. 4)
Be7 ● Be7 Actif (mob. 4)
Bc8 ● Bc8 Non développé (mob. 5)
Paire de fous ● Oui ● Oui
Non développées 1 (a1) 2 (c8, a8)
Sécurité du roi
♔ Blancs ♚ Noirs
Statut ● Roqué ● Roqué
Droits de roque
Thèmes
♔ Blancs ♚ Noirs
Phase Ouverture
Centre fermé
Ruptures ● e3-e4 ● …c6-c5
Partie
1928 Berlin BSG – Round 8 – Saemisch, Friedrich – 1-0 – Koch, Berthold – G7
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nf3 d5 4. Bg5 c6 5. Nc3 Nbd7 6. cxd5 exd5 7. e3 Be7 8. Bd3 O-O 9. Qc2 Re8 10. h3 Nf8
1931 Bled – Round 1 – Spielmann, Rudolf – 1/2-1/2 – Alekhine, Alexander – G15
1. d4 d5 2. c4 c6 3. Nf3 Nf6 4. Nc3 e6 5. Bg5 Nbd7 6. cxd5 exd5 7. e3 Be7 8. Bd3 O-O 9. Qc2 Re8 10. O-O Nf8
1935 Buenos Aires – Round 1 – Cristia, Jose Maria – 1/2-1/2 – Maderna, Carlos – G35
1. d4 Nf6 2. Nf3 e6 3. c4 d5 4. Bg5 Nbd7 5. Nc3 Be7 6. cxd5 exd5 7. e3 O-O 8. Bd3 c6 9. Qc2 Re8 10. O-O Nf8
1937 Stockholm ol – Round 2 – Pleci, Isaias – 1-0 – Bodstrup Christoffersen, Jens Emil – G11
1. d4 e6 2. c4 d5 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 c6 5. e3 Nbd7 6. cxd5 exd5 7. Bd3 Be7 8. Nf3 O-O 9. Qc2 Re8 10. O-O Nf8
1937 Stockholm SWE – Round 4 – Pleci, Isaias – 1/2-1/2 – Havasi, Kornel – G19
1. d4 d5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. c4 e6 4. Nc3 c6 5. Bg5 Be7 6. e3 O-O 7. cxd5 exd5 8. Bd3 Re8 9. Qc2 Nbd7 10. O-O Nf8
1939 Buenos Aires ol f-A – Round 3 – Lundin, Erik – 1-0 – Poulsen, Christian – G62
1. Nf3 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 d5 4. d4 Be7 5. Bg5 O-O 6. e3 Nbd7 7. cxd5 exd5 8. Bd3 Re8 9. Qc2 Nf8 10. h3 c6
1939 Buenos Aires ol prel-C – Round 2 – Thorvaldsson, Einar – 1/2-1/2 – Pleci, Isaias – G7
1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Nbd7 5. cxd5 exd5 6. e3 c6 7. Bd3 Be7 8. Nf3 O-O 9. Qc2 Re8 10. O-O Nf8
1939 Margate – Round 7 – Flohr, Salo – 1-0 – Menchik, Vera Frantsevna – G30
1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Nbd7 5. e3 c6 6. cxd5 exd5 7. Bd3 Be7 8. Qc2 O-O 9. h3 Re8 10. Nf3 Nf8
1939 Margate – Round 7 – Keres, Paul Petrovich – 1-0 – Najdorf, Miguel – G32
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Bg5 Be7 5. e3 O-O 6. Nf3 Nbd7 7. cxd5 exd5 8. Bd3 c6 9. Qc2 Re8 10. h3 Nf8
1940 Moskou ch-URS – Round 18 – Smyslov, Vladimir – 1/2-1/2 – Konstantinopolsky, Alexander – G149
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Bg5 Nbd7 5. cxd5 exd5 6. e3 Be7 7. Bd3 O-O 8. Nf3 Re8 9. h3 Nf8 10. Qc2 c6
1940 URS-ch12 – Round ? – Smyslov, Vasily – 1/2-1/2 – Konstantinopolsky, Alexander – G10
1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 Nbd7 5. cxd5 exd5 6. e3 Be7 7. Bd3 O-O 8. Nf3 Re8 9. h3 Nf8 10. Qc2 c6
1946 Barcelona – Round 3 – Vilardebo, Jose – 0-1 – Cherta, Pedro – G19
1. d4 d5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. c4 c6 4. Nc3 e6 5. Bg5 Nbd7 6. cxd5 exd5 7. e3 Be7 8. Qc2 O-O 9. Bd3 Re8 10. O-O Nf8
1946 Mar del Plata – Round 9 – De Souza Mendes, Joao – 1/2-1/2 – Guimard, Carlos E – G91
1. Nf3 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 d5 4. d4 Nbd7 5. Bg5 c6 6. cxd5 exd5 7. e3 Be7 8. Bd3 O-O 9. Qc2 Re8 10. O-O Nf8
1947 Leningrad ch-URS – Round 1 – Keres Paul Petrovich – 1-0 – Ragozin, Viacheslav – G11
1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Bg5 c6 5. Nf3 Nbd7 6. cxd5 exd5 7. e3 Be7 8. Bd3 O-O 9. Qc2 Re8 10. O-O Nf8
1950 Interzonal – Round 1 – Vidmar Milan – 1-0 – Fuderer, Andrija – G1
1. d4 Nf6 2. Nf3 e6 3. c4 d5 4. Nc3 c6 5. cxd5 exd5 6. Bg5 Be7 7. e3 Nbd7 8. Qc2 O-O 9. Bd3 Re8 10. O-O Nf8
1951 San Rafael – Round ? – Ader Hausman, Walter – 1/2-1/2 – Roux Cabral, Luis – G25
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Nf3 Nbd7 5. Bg5 Be7 6. e3 O-O 7. cxd5 exd5 8. Qc2 Re8 9. Bd3 Nf8 10. h3 c6
1952 Helsinki olm – Round 1 – Cobo Arteaga, Eldis – 0-1 – Aloni, Itzchak – G79
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 d5 4. Nf3 c6 5. cxd5 exd5 6. Bg5 Be7 7. Qc2 O-O 8. e3 Re8 9. Bd3 Nbd7 10. O-O Nf8
1966 Corr – Round ? – Kuuskmaa, Endel R – 1/2-1/2 – Liublinsky, Victor – G1
1. d4 e6 2. c4 Nf6 3. Nc3 d5 4. cxd5 exd5 5. Bg5 c6 6. e3 Be7 7. Qc2 Nbd7 8. Bd3 O-O 9. Nf3 Re8 10. h3 Nf8
41. Olympiad Open 2014 – Round 1.2 – Korobov, Anton – 1-0 – Boudriga, Mohamed Ali – G30
1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. cxd5 exd5 5. Bg5 Be7 6. e3 c6 7. Qc2 Nbd7 8. Bd3 O-O 9. Nf3 Re8 10. O-O Nf8
FIDE Grand Swiss 2025 – Round 5 – Sadhwani Raunak – 1/2-1/2 – Kuzubov Yuriy – G261
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 d5 4. cxd5 exd5 5. Bg5 c6 6. e3 Be7 7. Bd3 Nbd7 8. Qc2 O-O 9. Nf3 Re8 10. O-O Nf8
Interpolis 1986 – Round 11 – Karpov, Anatoly – 0-1 – Beliavsky, Alexander G – G34
1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. cxd5 exd5 5. Bg5 Be7 6. e3 c6 7. Bd3 Nbd7 8. Nf3 O-O 9. O-O Re8 10. Qc2 Nf8
Masters 2000 – Round 6 – Van Wely, Loek – 0-1 – Jussupow, Artur – G22
1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Nf3 Nbd7 5. cxd5 exd5 6. Bg5 Be7 7. e3 O-O 8. Bd3 Re8 9. Qc2 Nf8 10. O-O c6
Moskou ch-URS 1988 – Round 1 – Karpov, Anatoly – 1-0 – Kharitonov, Adil – G3
1. c4 e6 2. Nc3 d5 3. d4 Nf6 4. cxd5 exd5 5. Bg5 Be7 6. e3 Nbd7 7. Nf3 c6 8. Bd3 O-O 9. Qc2 Re8 10. O-O Nf8
Niksic 1983 – Round 11 – Nikolic, Predrag – 1-0 – Seirawan, Yasser – G71
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nf3 d5 4. Nc3 Nbd7 5. Bg5 c6 6. cxd5 exd5 7. e3 Be7 8. Qc2 O-O 9. Bd3 Re8 10. O-O Nf8
OHRA 1988 – Round 1 – Nikolic, Predrag – 1-0 – Ljubojevic, Ljubomir – G9
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nf3 d5 4. Nc3 Nbd7 5. cxd5 exd5 6. Bg5 Be7 7. e3 O-O 8. Qc2 c6 9. Bd3 Re8 10. O-O Nf8
TCh-RUS 2008 – Round 10 – Volokitin, Andrei – 1/2-1/2 – Malakhov, Valentyn – G267
1. d4 d5 2. c4 c6 3. Nc3 Nf6 4. Nf3 e6 5. Bg5 Nbd7 6. cxd5 exd5 7. e3 Be7 8. Bd3 O-O 9. Qc2 Re8 10. h3 Nf8
World Cup 1991 – Round 5 – Nikolic, Predrag – 1/2-1/2 – Timman, Jan H – G33
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nf3 d5 4. cxd5 exd5 5. Nc3 c6 6. Bg5 Be7 7. Qc2 Nbd7 8. e3 O-O 9. Bd3 Re8 10. O-O Nf8
World Rapid 2021 – Round 2.68 – Bluebaum, Matthias – 1-0 – Saraci, Nderim – G122
1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nc3 d5 4. cxd5 exd5 5. Bg5 c6 6. e3 Be7 7. Bd3 O-O 8. h3 Re8 9. Qc2 Nbd7 10. Nf3 Nf8

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