Ambassadeurs : Lenz, Juergen (71x), Hackbarth, Christa (27x), Paehtz, Elisabeth (23x), Schwertel, Johann (20x), Just, Gabriele, Dr. (20x), Grummitt, William (20x), Vospernik, Mira (17x), Schulz, Tina (16x)
4.Nbd2 — 7.6% (1533 parties)
Ambassadeurs : Kotlar, Alfred (20x), Vavra, Jan (12x), Trojan, Lubos (11x), Josting, Friedel (8x), Kljako, Damir (8x), Holub, Milan (7x), Rakic, Tomislav (6x), Schreiber, Nico (6x)
4.c3 — 2.3% (460 parties)
Ambassadeurs : Schwertel, Johann (7x), Reiter, Brigitte (4x), Rakov, Anatoly (4x), Ostrovskij, Jori (3x), Wengelnik, Erwin (3x), Cizman, Gregor (3x), Graf-Stevenson, Sonja (2x), Bellin, Jana M (2x)
4.h3 — 2.2% (446 parties)
Ambassadeurs : Chans Farina, Juan Francisco (5x), Velazquez Betancourt, Abel (3x), Henn, Wolfgang (2x), Timar, Zsolt (2x), Perdriat, Ingrid (2x), Meadows, John (2x), Trunner, S. (2x), Seckiner, Ege (2x)
Analyse statistique des coups candidats
Répartition par niveau Elo (% des parties)
Tranche Elo
N parties
4.e3
4.Nbd2
4.c3
4.h3
<1800
1735
83%
7%
3%
4%
1800-2200
9281
87%
7%
2%
2%
2200-2600
3901
91%
7%
1%
0%
2600+
229
93%
6%
0%
—
Évolution par décennie (% des parties)
Décennie
N parties
4.e3
4.Nbd2
4.c3
4.h3
1850s
2
100%
—
—
—
1880s
5
80%
—
—
—
1890s
12
75%
25%
—
—
1900s
28
89%
4%
—
—
1910s
17
88%
6%
6%
—
1920s
47
91%
6%
—
—
1930s
57
86%
7%
5%
—
1940s
19
84%
16%
—
—
1950s
29
76%
24%
—
—
1960s
88
83%
12%
1%
2%
1970s
100
82%
11%
2%
3%
1980s
496
85%
11%
0%
2%
1990s
2808
83%
10%
2%
2%
2000s
5329
83%
9%
3%
3%
2010s
8095
88%
6%
2%
2%
2020s
3050
91%
5%
2%
1%
Tendances récentes (2010s → 2020s)
Coup
2010s
2020s
Δ
4.e3
88%
91%
▲ +3.2%
4.Nbd2
6%
5%
▼ -1.0%
4.c3
2%
2%
+0.0%
4.h3
2%
1%
▼ -1.6%
Joueurs célèbres
Champions du monde dans cette position
Gukesh D — 9 parties Carlsen, Magnus — 7 parties Anand, Viswanathan — 6 parties Ju, Wenjun — 5 parties Lasker, Emanuel — 3 parties Kramnik, Vladimir — 3 parties Alekhine, Alexander — 2 parties Hou, Yifan — 2 parties Ding, Liren — 2 parties Botvinnik, Mikhail — 1 partie Euwe, Max — 1 partie Karpov, Anatoly — 1 partie Karpov, Aleksandr — 1 partie
Parties historiques
4.e3 — 86.2% (17393 parties)
1856 — Somacarana vs Cochrane, John Miles — 0-1 — Calcutta IND 1857 — Somacarana vs Cochrane, John Miles — 1-0 — Calcutta IND 1882 — Mason, James vs Blackburne, Joseph — 1/2-1/2 — Vienna AUT 1883 — Mason, Jack vs McKenzie, George — 0-1 — London ENG 1883 — Mason, James vs Blackburne, Joseph — 1/2-1/2 — London ENG
4.Nbd2 — 7.6% (1533 parties)
1894 — Jasnogrodsky, Nicolai vs Hymes, Edward — 1-0 — New York, NY USA 1897 — Blackburne, Joseph vs Cigorin, Michael Ivanovic — 1-0 — Berlin GER 1897 — Caro, Horatio vs Winawer, Simon — 1/2-1/2 — Berlin GER 1905 — Phillips Charles W vs Helms, Hermann — 1-0 — Cable Match 1919 — Ryden, John Anders vs Nyholm, Gustav — 1/2-1/2 — Goteborg SWE
4.c3 — 2.3% (460 parties)
1911 — Jaffe, Charles vs Chajes, Oscar — 0-1 — Carlsbad CZE 1931 — Cherta, Pedro vs Agramunt, Fernando — 0-1 — Barcelona ESP 1939 — Graf-Stevenson, Sonja vs Andersson, Ingeborg — 1-0 — Buenos Aires ARG 1939 — Graf-Stevenson, Sonja vs Grau, Roberto G — 1/2-1/2 — Buenos Aires ARG 1968 — Meakin, M vs Chesters, Graham — 0-1 — Swansea WLS
4.h3 — 2.2% (446 parties)
1960 — Casteran, Enrique vs Roux Cabral, Fausto — 1-0 — Montevideo URU 1963 — Krizsan-Bilek, Gyulane vs Cauquil Madeleine — 1-0 — Split CRO 1971 — Camara, Helder vs Ingolotti Carlos — 1/2-1/2 — Tucuman ARG 1974 — Hellwig, Anna vs Baumstark, Gertrude — 1/2-1/2 — Lublin POL 1974 — Johansson, Hakan vs Young, Steven D — 1/2-1/2 — SWE
Carlsen, Magnus — 7 parties
Anand, Viswanathan — 6 parties
Ju, Wenjun — 5 parties
Lasker, Emanuel — 3 parties
Kramnik, Vladimir — 3 parties
Alekhine, Alexander — 2 parties
Hou, Yifan — 2 parties
Ding, Liren — 2 parties
Botvinnik, Mikhail — 1 partie
Euwe, Max — 1 partie
Karpov, Anatoly — 1 partie
Karpov, Aleksandr — 1 partie
1857 — Somacarana vs Cochrane, John Miles — 1-0 — Calcutta IND
1882 — Mason, James vs Blackburne, Joseph — 1/2-1/2 — Vienna AUT
1883 — Mason, Jack vs McKenzie, George — 0-1 — London ENG
1883 — Mason, James vs Blackburne, Joseph — 1/2-1/2 — London ENG
1897 — Blackburne, Joseph vs Cigorin, Michael Ivanovic — 1-0 — Berlin GER
1897 — Caro, Horatio vs Winawer, Simon — 1/2-1/2 — Berlin GER
1905 — Phillips Charles W vs Helms, Hermann — 1-0 — Cable Match
1919 — Ryden, John Anders vs Nyholm, Gustav — 1/2-1/2 — Goteborg SWE
1931 — Cherta, Pedro vs Agramunt, Fernando — 0-1 — Barcelona ESP
1939 — Graf-Stevenson, Sonja vs Andersson, Ingeborg — 1-0 — Buenos Aires ARG
1939 — Graf-Stevenson, Sonja vs Grau, Roberto G — 1/2-1/2 — Buenos Aires ARG
1968 — Meakin, M vs Chesters, Graham — 0-1 — Swansea WLS
1963 — Krizsan-Bilek, Gyulane vs Cauquil Madeleine — 1-0 — Split CRO
1971 — Camara, Helder vs Ingolotti Carlos — 1/2-1/2 — Tucuman ARG
1974 — Hellwig, Anna vs Baumstark, Gertrude — 1/2-1/2 — Lublin POL
1974 — Johansson, Hakan vs Young, Steven D — 1/2-1/2 — SWE