C55 — Italian Game: Two Knights Defense, Modern Bishop's Opening

1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 ○ Trait aux Blancs

Ouverture — Centre fermé

♔ Point de vue Blancs

8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

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Atouts. Les Blancs s'appuient sur la case forte d5, un avant-poste en c4, un fou actif en c4 et la paire de fous.

Côté adverse. Les fous enfermés en c8 et f8 et le roi resté au centre.

En contrepartie. Le roi n'est pas encore à l'abri et plusieurs pièces dorment encore (le cavalier b1, le fou c1 et les tours a1 et h1).

Plans. O-O (Mettre le roi en sécurité, connecter les tours) ; Nbd2 (Développer Nb1) ; c3 (Préparer d4) ; Bg5 (Clouer Nf6).

♚ Point de vue Noirs

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

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Atouts. Les Noirs s'appuient sur les cases fortes b4 et d4, un avant-poste en d4 et la paire de fous.

Côté adverse. Le fou enfermé en c1 et le roi resté au centre.

En contrepartie. Le roi n'est pas encore à l'abri et plusieurs pièces dorment encore (les fous c8 et f8 et les tours a8 et h8).

Plans. ...d6 (Libérer Bc8) ; O-O (Mettre le roi en sécurité, connecter les tours) ; ...Be7 (Développer Bf8) ; ...Na5 (Attaquer Bc4) ; ...Bg4 (Clouer Nf3).

Avantages

Faiblesses adverses

Diagonale active

Plans

Base Masters : Blancs 33.6%, Nulles 35.4%, Noirs 31.0%.

Coups candidats

auto

Analyse coup par coup — 8 demi-coups commentés

1.e4 Avancée centrale — contrôle d5, f5. Prépare d4, f4, Bc4, Bd3.
1…e5 Avancée centrale — contrôle d4, f4. Prépare d5, f5, Bc5.
2.Nf3 Contrôle c4, d4, d5, e5.
2…Nc6 Contrôle d4, f4, c5.
3.Bc4 Contrôle d4, d5, e5, f5.
3…Nf6 Contrôle d4, e4, f4, c5.
4.d3 Avancée centrale — contrôle c4, e4. Prépare e4, Nd2, Be2.
4…h6 Coup prophylactique — empêche Ng5, Bg5. Prépare g5.

Structure de pions

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Pions doublés	—	—
Pions isolés	—	—
Arriérés	—	—
Chaînes	● c2→d3, d3→e4	● g7→h6
Passés	—	—
Majorité	—	—

Cases

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Cases fortes	● d5 (2v1)	● b4 (2v0), ● d4 (2v1)
Cases faibles	—	—
Centre	● d5 (2v1)	● d4 (2v1)

Colonnes et diagonales

♔ Blancs

♚ Noirs

Pièces

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Bc1	● Bc1 Non développé (mob. 5)
Bc4	● Bc4 Actif (mob. 6)
Bc8		● Bc8 Non développé (mob. 0)
Bf8		● Bf8 Non développé (mob. 5)
Paire de fous	● Oui	● Oui
Non développées	4 (b1, c1, a1, h1)	4 (c8, f8, a8, h8)

Sécurité du roi

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Statut	● Au centre !	● Au centre !
Droits de roque	O-O / O-O-O	O-O / O-O-O

Thèmes

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Phase	Ouverture
Centre	fermé
Ruptures	● c2-c3, ● d3-d4	● …d7-d6, ● …d7-d5

Partie
11. Norway Blitz 2023 – Round 3.3 – Giri, Anish – 1/2-1/2 – So, Wesley – G13 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. O-O Bc5 6. c3 d6 7. Re1 a6 8. Nbd2 O-O 9. Nf1 Re8 10. Ng3 Ba7
42. Olympiad 2016 – Round 6.21 – Rodriguez Vila, Andres – 0-1 – Rapport, Richard – G419 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. O-O d6 6. a4 g5 7. Nc3 Bg7 8. Re1 Bg4 9. h3 Bd7 10. Nh2 Ne7
8. Sinquefield Cup 2021 – Round 9.4 – Svidler, Peter – 1/2-1/2 – Xiong, Jeffery – G43 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. a4 d6 6. Nc3 g5 7. Be3 Bg7 8. h4 g4 9. Nh2 Ne7 10. Qe2 c6
Amber-rapid 18th 2009 – Round 8 – Radjabov, Teimour – 1/2-1/2 – Aronian, Levon – G28 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. O-O d6 6. c3 Be7 7. Bb3 O-O 8. Nbd2 Nh7 9. Nc4 Ng5 10. Nxg5 hxg5
American Cup Elim 2022 – Round 4.3 – Dominguez Perez, Leinier – 0-1 – Aronian, Levon – G18 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. c3 d6 6. O-O g6 7. d4 Qe7 8. Re1 Bg7 9. Nbd2 O-O 10. h3 Qd8
Croatia GCT 2019 – Round 1.5 – Anand, Viswanathan – 0-1 – Nepomniachtchi, Ian – G5 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. c3 d6 6. Nbd2 g5 7. h3 Bg7 8. Bb3 O-O 9. Nf1 Ne7 10. h4 g4
FIDE Candidates 2020 2021 – Round 11.2 – Alekseenko, Kirill – 1/2-1/2 – Wang, Hao(ZJWZ) – G13 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. c3 d6 6. Nbd2 g5 7. Nf1 g4 8. N3d2 d5 9. exd5 Nxd5 10. Ne3 Nxe3
FIDE Candidates 2024 - Round 9 - Gukesh D - 1/2-1/2 - Praggnanandhaa R 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. d3 Bc5 6. Bxc6 dxc6 7. c3 Qe7 8. h3 Bd6 9. Nbd2 a5 10. O-O Nd7
FIDE Grand Swiss 2025 – Round 5 – Korobov Anton – 1-0 – Karthikeyan Murali – G284 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. O-O d6 6. a4 g6 7. d4 Bg4 8. dxe5 Nxe5 9. Be2 Bxf3 10. Bxf3 Bg7
FIDE Grand Swiss 2025 – Round 9 – Sindarov Javokhir – 1-0 – Chigaev Maksim – G480 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. O-O d6 6. a4 g6 7. Nc3 Bg7 8. h3 O-O 9. Be3 Qe8 10. a5 a6
FIDE World Cup 2017 – Round 4.3 – Najer, Evgeniy – 1/2-1/2 – Rapport, Richard – G386 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. O-O d6 6. c3 g6 7. d4 Qe7 8. Re1 Bg7 9. Nbd2 Nh7 10. Bb5 Bd7
FIDE World Cup 2025 – Round R4 Blitz 1 – Lodici Lorenzo – 1-0 – Samuel Sevian – G597 1. c4 e6 2. Nc3 c5 3. Nf3 Nf6 4. g3 d5 5. cxd5 exd5 6. d4 Nc6 7. Bg2 cxd4 8. Nxd4 Bc5 9. Nb3 Bb6 10. Nxd5 Be6
FIDE World Cup 2025 – Round R4 Blitz 1 – Wei Yi – 1-0 – Maghsoodloo Parham – G598 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Bc5 4. d3 d6 5. h3 Na5 6. Nc3 Nf6 7. Bg5 h6 8. Bxf6 Qxf6 9. Nd5 Qd8 10. b4 Nxc4
FIDE World Cup 2025 – Round R4 Classical 1 – Awonder Liang – 1/2-1/2 – Gabriel Sargissian – G547 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O Be7 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 O-O 8. a4 b4 9. d4 d6 10. Bg5 Bg4
FIDE World Cup 2025 – Round R4 Rapid 1 – Nils Grandelius – 1/2-1/2 – Harikrishna Pentala – G573 1. d4 Nf6 2. Nf3 d5 3. c4 e6 4. Nc3 h6 5. cxd5 exd5 6. Bf4 Bd6 7. Bxd6 Qxd6 8. e3 O-O 9. Qc2 Bg4 10. Ne5 Nbd7
FIDE World Rapid 2014 – Round 12.19 – Bologan, Victor – 0-1 – Harikrishna, Pentala – G264 1. e4 e5 2. Bc4 Nf6 3. d3 Nc6 4. Nf3 h6 5. O-O d6 6. c3 g6 7. d4 Qe7 8. h3 Bg7 9. Re1 O-O 10. Nbd2 Kh7
FIDE World Rapid 2014 – Round 13.47 – Tissir, Mohamed – 1/2-1/2 – Sokolov, Ivan. – G307 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. O-O d6 6. h3 g6 7. c3 Bg7 8. Bb3 O-O 9. Nh2 d5 10. Qf3 Be6
FIDE World Rapid Championship 2025 – Round 6 – Nepomniachtchi Ian – 0-1 – Maksim Chigaev – G111 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. Nc3 Bb4 6. O-O Bxc3 7. bxc3 O-O 8. a4 d5 9. exd5 Nxd5 10. Bd2 Bg4
FIDE-Wch k.o. 1999 – Round 2.1 – Short, Nigel D – 1-0 – Fridman, Daniel – G41 1. e4 e5 2. Bc4 Nf6 3. d3 Nc6 4. Nf3 h6 5. c3 d6 6. O-O g6 7. d4 Qe7 8. dxe5 Nxe5 9. Nxe5 Qxe5 10. Nd2 Be6
FIDE-Wch k.o. g/25+10 1999 – Round 5.4 – Movsesian, Sergei – 1/2-1/2 – Akopian, Vladimir – G46 1. e4 e5 2. Bc4 Nf6 3. d3 Nc6 4. Nf3 h6 5. O-O d6 6. c3 g6 7. d4 Qe7 8. dxe5 Nxe5 9. Nxe5 dxe5 10. Qe2 Bg7
GCT Blitz Paris 2018 – Round 7.4 – Aronian, Levon – 1/2-1/2 – Mamedyarov, Shakhriyar – G33 1. e4 e5 2. Bc4 Nf6 3. d3 Nc6 4. Nf3 h6 5. O-O d6 6. Nc3 Na5 7. Bb3 c6 8. d4 Qc7 9. Qd3 Be7 10. Ne2 O-O
GCT Blitz Paris 2021 – Round 17.3 – Kramnik, Vladimir – 1-0 – Caruana, Fabiano – G80 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. O-O Bc5 6. c3 d6 7. Re1 Bb6 8. a4 a5 9. Nbd2 O-O 10. h3 Ne7
GCT Blitz Paris 2021 – Round 2.5 – Nepomniachtchi, Ian – 1-0 – Caruana, Fabiano – G9 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. Nc3 Bc5 6. h3 d6 7. Na4 Bb6 8. a3 Be6 9. Bxe6 fxe6 10. b4 O-O
GCT Blitz Paris 2021 – Round 9.4 – Firouzja, Alireza – 0-1 – Caruana, Fabiano – G43 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. c3 Bc5 6. Nbd2 d6 7. O-O O-O 8. h3 Bb6 9. Bb3 Ne7 10. Re1 Ng6
GCT Blitz YourNextMove 2017 – Round 18.4 – Jobava, Baadur – 0-1 – Ivanchuk, Vasyl – G89 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. Nc3 d6 6. a4 g6 7. a5 Bg7 8. O-O O-O 9. h3 a6 10. Re1 Re8
GCT Blitz YourNextMove 2018 – Round 10.1 – Aronian, Levon – 1/2-1/2 – Mamedyarov, Shakhriyar – G46 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. O-O d6 6. Nc3 Na5 7. Bb5+ c6 8. Ba4 b5 9. Bb3 Be7 10. Ne2 O-O
GCT Blitz YourNextMove 2018 – Round 9.1 – Karjakin, Sergey – 1-0 – Mamedyarov, Shakhriyar – G41 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. O-O d6 6. c3 g5 7. d4 g4 8. Nfd2 exd4 9. cxd4 Nxd4 10. Re1 Bg7
GCT Rapid Paris 2018 – Round 5.2 – Karjakin, Sergey – 1-0 – Mamedyarov, Shakhriyar – G22 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. O-O d6 6. c3 g5 7. a4 Bg7 8. Re1 O-O 9. h3 d5 10. exd5 Nxd5
GCT Rapid YourNextMove 2018 – Round 4.2 – Aronian, Levon – 1/2-1/2 – Mamedyarov, Shakhriyar – G17 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. O-O d6 6. Re1 g5 7. Nc3 Bg7 8. d4 O-O 9. dxe5 dxe5 10. Be3 Bg4
GRENKE Chess Classic 2019 – Round 5.4 – Svidler, Peter – 1/2-1/2 – Vallejo Pons, Francisco – G24 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. O-O d6 6. c3 g5 7. Nbd2 Bg7 8. Bb3 Nh5 9. Nc4 Nf4 10. Ne3 Be6
Lindores Abbey Tal Memorial 2021 – Round 17.7 – Onischuk, Vasilisa – 0-1 – Fedoseev, Vladimir – G746 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. c3 d6 6. Nbd2 a5 7. Bb3 g6 8. O-O Bg7 9. Re1 O-O 10. Nf1 d5
Munchen 1993 – Round 5 – Gelfand, Boris – 1-0 – Bareev, Evgeny – G18 1. e4 e5 2. Bc4 Nf6 3. d3 Nc6 4. Nf3 h6 5. O-O d6 6. c3 g5 7. Nbd2 Bg7 8. Bb3 O-O 9. Nc4 Be6 10. Re1 Re8
Norway Chess 2024 - Round 1 - Caruana, Fabiano - 1/2-1/2 - Nakamura, Hikaru - G3 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. c3 Bc5 6. O-O O-O 7. Re1 d6 8. h3 Bb6 9. Nbd2 a5 10. Bb5 Be6
Norway Chess 2024 - Round 8 - Firouzja, Alireza - 1-0 - Nakamura, Hikaru - G39 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. c3 Bc5 6. b4 Be7 7. Qb3 O-O 8. a4 d6 9. O-O Nb8 10. Qa2 a5
Norway Chess 2024 - Round 8 - Firouzja, Alireza - 1/2-1/2 - Nakamura, Hikaru - G36 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. c3 Bc5 6. b4 Be7 7. Qb3 O-O 8. a4 d6 9. O-O Nb8 10. Qa2 a5
Norway Chess 2025 – Round 10 – Caruana Fabiano – 1-0 – Gukesh D – G42 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. a3 g6 6. Nc3 Bg7 7. h3 d6 8. Be3 a6 9. Qd2 Be6 10. Bxe6 fxe6
Pearl Spring 2008 – Round 3 – Movsesian, Sergei – 1/2-1/2 – Aronian, Levon – G7 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. O-O d6 6. c3 Be7 7. Bb3 O-O 8. h3 Nh7 9. Be3 Kh8 10. d4 f5
Phillips&Drew 1982 – Round 1 – Nunn, John D M – 1/2-1/2 – Spassky, Boris V. – G31 1. e4 e5 2. Bc4 Nf6 3. d3 Nc6 4. Nf3 h6 5. O-O d6 6. c3 g6 7. d4 Qe7 8. Nbd2 Bg7 9. Re1 O-O 10. h3 Bd7
Qatar Masters Open 2015 – Round 7.31 – Piorun, Kacper – 1-0 – Puranik, Abhimanyu – G250 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. O-O d6 6. Re1 g6 7. d4 Qe7 8. Nc3 Bg7 9. Nd5 Qd8 10. Nxf6+ Qxf6
Saint Louis Blitz 2018 – Round 11.2 – Dominguez Perez, Leinier – 1-0 – Mamedyarov, Shakhriyar – G52 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. c3 d6 6. Nbd2 g5 7. h3 Nh5 8. g3 Nf6 9. Nf1 Bg7 10. Ne3 Ne7
Saint Louis Blitz 2021 – Round 1.1 – Svidler, Peter – 1-0 – Caruana, Fabiano – G1 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. c3 Bc5 6. O-O d6 7. b4 Bb6 8. Nbd2 O-O 9. Re1 Ne7 10. Bb3 Ng6
Saint Louis Blitz 2024 - Round 15 - Dominguez Perez Leinier - 1-0 - Nakamura Hikaru - G71 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. O-O d6 6. c3 g5 7. Bb3 Bg7 8. Nbd2 O-O 9. h3 Be6 10. Re1 Re8
Saint Louis Rapid 2018 – Round 6.2 – Vachier-Lagrave, Maxime – 0-1 – Mamedyarov, Shakhriyar – G27 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. O-O d6 6. Re1 g5 7. d4 g4 8. dxe5 gxf3 9. exf6 Ne5 10. Nd2 Qxf6
Saint Louis Rapid 2018 – Round 8.1 – Dominguez Perez, Leinier – 1/2-1/2 – Mamedyarov, Shakhriyar – G36 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. c3 d6 6. Nbd2 g5 7. h3 Bg7 8. Bb3 O-O 9. Nf1 Ne7 10. Ne3 Be6
Saint Louis Rapid 2019 – Round 5.5 – Karjakin, Sergey – 1/2-1/2 – Rapport, Richard – G25 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. O-O d6 6. c3 g6 7. a4 Bg7 8. Re1 O-O 9. Nbd2 Re8 10. Nf1 Be6
Superbet Blitz 2023 – Round 13.2 – Giri, Anish – 0-1 – So, Wesley – G62 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. O-O Bc5 6. c3 d6 7. Re1 O-O 8. Nbd2 a6 9. Nf1 Ba7 10. Ng3 Na5
Superbet Rapid & Blitz Poland 2025 – Round 7 – Aronian Levon – 1-0 – Topalov Veselin – G35 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. O-O d6 6. a4 g5 7. Nc3 Bg7 8. Ne2 g4 9. Ne1 d5 10. exd5 Nxd5
Superbet Rapid & Blitz Poland 2025 – Round 8 – Firouzja Alireza – 1-0 – Topalov Veselin – G39 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. c3 g5 6. d4 exd4 7. e5 d5 8. Bb5 Ne4 9. O-O d3 10. Qxd3 Nc5
Superbet Rapid 2019 – Round 7.3 – Anand, Viswanathan – 1-0 – Caruana, Fabiano – G33 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. c3 d6 6. Nbd2 g5 7. Nf1 g4 8. N3d2 d5 9. exd5 Nxd5 10. Ne3 Nxe3
Tata Steel India Blitz 2018 – Round 18.4 – Ganguly, Surya Shekhar – 0-1 – Mamedyarov, Shakhriyar – G89 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. O-O d6 6. c3 g5 7. Nbd2 Bg7 8. Bb3 O-O 9. Nc4 Be6 10. Re1 Re8
Tata Steel India Blitz 2018 – Round 4.1 – Praggnanandhaa R – 0-1 – Mamedyarov, Shakhriyar – G16 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. O-O d6 6. c3 g5 7. Re1 g4 8. Nfd2 h5 9. d4 h4 10. Nf1 Bg7
World Blitz 2016 – Round 11.13 – Wei, Yi – 1/2-1/2 – Radjabov, Teimour – G428 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. O-O d6 6. Re1 g6 7. d4 Qe7 8. Nc3 Bg7 9. Nd5 Qd8 10. dxe5 Nxe5
World Blitz 2016 – Round 15.24 – Bok, Benjamin – 0-1 – Amin, Bassem – G598 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. O-O d6 6. c3 g6 7. Re1 Bg7 8. Nbd2 O-O 9. Nf1 Na5 10. Bb5 a6
World Blitz 2016 – Round 16.7 – Leko, Peter – 1/2-1/2 – Radjabov, Teimour – G658 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. O-O d6 6. c3 g6 7. Re1 Bg7 8. h3 O-O 9. Bb3 Qe7 10. Nbd2 Be6
World Blitz 2016 – Round 19.31 – Ganguly, Surya Shekhar – 1-0 – Amin, Bassem – G758 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. O-O d6 6. Re1 g6 7. d4 Bg4 8. c3 Bg7 9. d5 Ne7 10. Bf1 O-O
World Blitz 2016 – Round 20.36 – Bologan, Victor – 1-0 – Howell, David W L – G799 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. O-O d6 6. c3 g6 7. d4 Qe7 8. Re1 Bg7 9. h3 O-O 10. Nbd2 Nh5
World Blitz 2016 – Round 3.46 – Neelotpal, Das – 0-1 – Amin, Bassem – G131 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. O-O d6 6. c3 g6 7. Re1 Bg7 8. Nbd2 O-O 9. Bb3 Na5 10. Bc2 c5
World Blitz 2016 – Round 9.28 – Ganguly, Surya Shekhar – 1-0 – Howell, David W L – G362 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. O-O d6 6. c3 g6 7. Re1 Bg7 8. d4 O-O 9. Nbd2 Re8 10. a4 exd4
World Blitz 2017 – Round 10.23 – Leko, Peter – 1/2-1/2 – Georgiev, Kiril – G511 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. O-O d6 6. c3 g6 7. Re1 Bg7 8. Bb3 O-O 9. Nbd2 Na5 10. Bc2 c5
World Blitz 2017 – Round 13.31 – Alekseev, Evgeny – 1/2-1/2 – Ivanchuk, Vasyl – G682 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. O-O d6 6. c3 g6 7. h3 Bg7 8. Bb3 O-O 9. Re1 Re8 10. Be3 Be6
World Blitz 2017 – Round 14.13 – Andriasian, Zaven – 1-0 – Amin, Bassem – G714 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. O-O d6 6. c3 g6 7. d4 Qe7 8. Re1 Bg7 9. Nbd2 O-O 10. h3 Kh8
World Blitz 2017 – Round 20.25 – Ponomariov, Ruslan – 1-0 – Vallejo Pons, Francisco – G1039 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. O-O d6 6. d4 Be7 7. Nc3 Bg4 8. dxe5 Nxe5 9. Be2 Nxf3+ 10. Bxf3 Bxf3
World Blitz 2017 – Round 3.9 – Karjakin, Sergey – 1-0 – Short, Nigel D – G173 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. O-O d6 6. Re1 g6 7. d4 Bg4 8. Bb5 Nd7 9. Bxc6 bxc6 10. Nbd2 Bg7
World Blitz 2018 – Round 1.93 – Demchenko, Aleksandr – 1-0 – Guimaraes Filho, Denys Camargo – G71 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. O-O Bc5 6. c3 O-O 7. d4 Bb6 8. dxe5 Nxe4 9. Qd5 Nc5 10. Na3 d6
World Blitz 2018 – Round 11.40 – Nihal Sarin – 1-0 – Motylev, Alexander – G660 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. c3 d6 6. O-O g5 7. Re1 Bg7 8. a4 O-O 9. Na3 Ne7 10. Nc2 c6
World Blitz 2018 – Round 16.10 – Giri, Anish – 1/2-1/2 – Matlakov, Maxim – G928 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. O-O d6 6. c3 g5 7. Nbd2 Bg7 8. Bb3 O-O 9. Nc4 d5 10. Ncxe5 dxe4
World Blitz 2018 – Round 16.26 – Najer, Evgeniy – 0-1 – Fedoseev, Vladimir – G944 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. O-O d6 6. Re1 g5 7. c3 g4 8. Nfd2 Nh5 9. Nf1 Nf4 10. d4 Qf6
World Blitz 2018 – Round 18.5 – Svidler, Peter – 1-0 – Matlakov, Maxim – G1082 1. e4 e5 2. Bc4 Nf6 3. d3 Nc6 4. Nf3 h6 5. O-O d6 6. a4 g5 7. Nc3 Bg7 8. a5 a6 9. Nd5 O-O 10. Ne3 Ne7
World Blitz 2018 – Round 2.35 – Tissir, Mohamed – 0-1 – Indjic, Aleksandar – G100 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. O-O d6 6. c3 g5 7. Bb3 Bg7 8. Nbd2 O-O 9. Nc4 Be6 10. Ne3 d5
World Blitz 2018 – Round 5.20 – Vokhidov, Shamsiddin – 1/2-1/2 – Matlakov, Maxim – G281 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. c3 d6 6. O-O g5 7. Re1 Bg7 8. Na3 O-O 9. Nc2 d5 10. exd5 Nxd5
World Blitz 2018 – Round 7.36 – Van Foreest, Jorden – 1-0 – Moiseenko, Vadim – G420 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. Nc3 d6 6. a3 g6 7. h3 Bg7 8. Be3 Qe7 9. Qd2 Be6 10. Nd5 Bxd5
World Blitz 2018 – Round 7.43 – Vokhidov, Shamsiddin – 0-1 – Amin, Bassem – G427 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. c3 d6 6. O-O g6 7. Re1 Bg7 8. a4 O-O 9. Nbd2 Kh7 10. Nf1 Nh5
World Blitz 2019 – Round 12.76 – Kim, Alexey – 1-0 – Piorun, Kacper – G847 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. c3 d6 6. Bb3 g5 7. Nbd2 Bg7 8. Nf1 Be6 9. Ng3 Qd7 10. h4 g4
World Blitz 2019 – Round 14.18 – Amin, Bassem – 0-1 – Gareyev, Timur – G926 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. O-O d6 6. c3 g5 7. Bb3 g4 8. Nfd2 h5 9. Nc4 Bh6 10. f4 gxf3
World Blitz 2019 – Round 14.27 – Andriasian, Zaven – 1/2-1/2 – Christiansen, Johan-Sebastian – G936 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. c3 d6 6. O-O g5 7. Re1 Bg7 8. Na3 O-O 9. Nc2 g4 10. Nd2 d5
World Blitz 2019 – Round 16.21 – Nozdrachev, Vladislav – 1-0 – Ponkratov, Pavel – G1065 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. c3 d6 6. Bb3 g5 7. O-O Bg7 8. Nbd2 O-O 9. Nc4 Be6 10. Re1 Qd7
World Blitz 2019 – Round 2.24 – Jakovenko, Dmitry – 1-0 – Sadhwani, Raunak – G97 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. c3 d6 6. Nbd2 g6 7. Nf1 Bg7 8. Ng3 O-O 9. O-O Qe7 10. Re1 Be6
World Blitz 2021 – Round 1.5 – Volokitin, Andrei – 1/2-1/2 – Caruana, Fabiano – G41 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. c3 Bc5 6. O-O d6 7. Re1 O-O 8. h3 Bb6 9. Nbd2 Ne7 10. Bb3 Ng6
World Blitz 2021 – Round 15.23 – Mamedov, Rauf – 1-0 – Durarbayli, Vasif – G876 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. Nc3 Bb4 6. Bd2 d6 7. a3 Bxc3 8. Bxc3 Be6 9. Bb5 O-O 10. Bxc6 bxc6
World Blitz 2021 – Round 16.11 – Ter-Sahakyan, Samvel – 0-1 – Amin, Bassem – G921 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. c3 d6 6. Nbd2 g6 7. O-O Bg7 8. Re1 O-O 9. Nf1 d5 10. exd5 Nxd5
World Blitz 2021 – Round 21.62 – Kadric, Denis – 0-1 – Demchenko, Aleksandr – G1251 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. a4 d6 6. Nc3 g6 7. h3 Bg7 8. Be3 O-O 9. a5 Be6 10. Bxe6 fxe6
World Blitz 2022 – Round 1.17 – Bologan, Victor – 0-1 – Amin, Bassem – G9 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. c3 d6 6. O-O g6 7. d4 Qe7 8. Re1 Bg7 9. h3 O-O 10. Nbd2 Kh8
World Blitz 2022 – Round 11.38 – Tsydypov, Zhamsaran – 1-0 – Pranav, V – G586 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. Nbd2 d6 6. c3 g6 7. b4 Bg7 8. Nf1 O-O 9. Ne3 a5 10. b5 Ne7
World Blitz 2022 – Round 17.63 – Bilguun, Sumiya – 1-0 – Christiansen, Johan-Sebastian – G927 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. c3 d6 6. Bb3 g6 7. Na3 Bg7 8. Nc2 O-O 9. Ne3 Be6 10. O-O d5
World Blitz 2022 – Round 18.29 – Sadhwani, Raunak – 0-1 – Gareyev, Timur – G957 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. O-O Bc5 6. Nc3 a6 7. a4 d6 8. Be3 O-O 9. Bxc5 dxc5 10. Nd5 Bg4
World Blitz 2022 – Round 4.5 – Duda, Jacob – 1-0 – Pranav, V – G212 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. a4 d6 6. a5 a6 7. Nc3 g6 8. O-O Bg7 9. h3 O-O 10. Be3 Be6
World Blitz 2022 – Round 6.69 – Khripachenko, Alexander – 1-0 – Christiansen, Johan-Sebastian – G334 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. a4 d6 6. Nc3 g6 7. h3 Bg7 8. Be3 O-O 9. O-O Be6 10. Qe2 Kh7
World Blitz 2022 – Round 8.10 – Kadric, Denis – 1-0 – Pranav, V – G394 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. a4 d6 6. a5 a6 7. Nc3 g6 8. h3 Bg7 9. Be3 Be6 10. Bxe6 fxe6
World Blitz 2023 – Round 19.15 – Praggnanandhaa R – 1-0 – Ponomariov, Ruslan – G1069 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. a4 d6 6. a5 a6 7. c3 g6 8. Qb3 Qe7 9. h3 Bg7 10. O-O O-O
World Blitz 2023 – Round 3.48 – Zverev, Lev – 1-0 – Demchenko, Aleksandr – G177 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. O-O d6 6. c3 Be7 7. Bb3 O-O 8. Nbd2 Be6 9. Bc2 Re8 10. h3 Bf8
World Blitz 2023 – Round 5.4 – Praggnanandhaa R – 1-0 – Christiansen, Johan-Sebastian – G296 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. c3 d6 6. a4 g6 7. a5 Bg7 8. h3 O-O 9. a6 b6 10. O-O Na5
World Blitz 2023 – Round 9.14 – Mamedov, Rauf – 1-0 – Christiansen, Johan-Sebastian – G503 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. Nc3 d6 6. a4 g6 7. a5 Bg7 8. h3 O-O 9. Be3 Kh7 10. g4 Ng8
World Rapid 2016 – Round 7.13 – Radjabov, Teimour – 1-0 – Amin, Bassem – G252 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. c3 d6 6. O-O g6 7. d4 Qe7 8. Re1 Bg7 9. Nbd2 O-O 10. h3 Kh8
World Rapid 2019 – Round 15.52 – Popov, Ivan – 1-0 – Christiansen, Johan-Sebastian – G986 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. c3 d6 6. Nbd2 g5 7. Nf1 Bg7 8. Ne3 O-O 9. h3 Ne7 10. Bb3 a5
World Rapid 2019 – Round 9.47 – Popov, Ivan – 1/2-1/2 – Sadhwani, Raunak – G594 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. c3 d6 6. Nbd2 g6 7. Nf1 Bg7 8. Ng3 O-O 9. O-O Na5 10. Bb5 a6
World Rapid 2021 – Round 10.11 – Alekseenko, Kirill – 1-0 – Gareyev, Timur – G565 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. O-O d6 6. a4 a5 7. c3 g5 8. Na3 Bg7 9. Nc2 O-O 10. Ne3 Ne7
World Rapid 2021 – Round 2.74 – Kadric, Denis – 0-1 – Sindarov, Javokhir – G126 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. a4 d6 6. Nc3 g6 7. h3 Bg7 8. Be3 Be6 9. Bxe6 fxe6 10. Ne2 Nh5
World Rapid 2021 – Round 9.66 – Antipov Olano, Maxim – 1-0 – Sindarov, Javokhir – G556 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 h6 5. h3 d6 6. a4 g6 7. Nc3 Bg7 8. O-O O-O 9. Re1 Be6 10. Bxe6 fxe6

C55d —

1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bc4 Nf6 4.d3 h6

Eval: [+0.30]

Les coups candidats

5.O-O — 44.7% (2888 parties)

Ambassadeurs : Marholev, Dimitar (31x), Malaniuk, Vladimir P (24x), Godena, Michele (19x), Kulon, Klaudia (12x), Amin Barzegar, Babak (11x), Zverev, Lev (11x), Bologan, Victor (10x), Demchenko, Aleksandr (10x)

5.c3 — 29.1% (1876 parties)

Ambassadeurs : Kulon, Klaudia (25x), Niemann, Hans Moke (9x), Tancsa, Tamas (9x), Malaniuk, Vladimir P (8x), Olarasu, Gabriela (6x), Marholev, Dimitar (6x), Ramon Pita, Vivian (6x), Ostrovskiy, Al (6x)

5.Nc3 — 12.4% (800 parties)

Ambassadeurs : Mamedov, Rauf (6x), Teodorescu, Anca (4x), Celik, Eda (4x), Van Foreest, Jorden (4x), Emodi, Gyula (3x), Saak Sandra (3x), Ibarra Chami, Luis Fernando (3x), Marholev, Dimitar (3x)

5.Be3 — 3.5% (226 parties)

Ambassadeurs : Kwiatkowski, Maciej (2x), Kilburg, Sascha (2x), Kindler, Kristian (2x), Recuero Guerra, David (2x), Glavas, Ana (2x), Kus Joanna (2x), Ullrich Sandra (2x), Fink, Adolf Jay (1x)

Analyse statistique des coups candidats

Répartition par niveau Elo (% des parties)

Tranche Elo	N parties	5.O-O	5.c3	5.Nc3	5.Be3
<1800	246	36%	32%	16%	7%
1800-2200	1659	40%	36%	12%	2%
2200-2600	2936	55%	29%	6%	0%
2600+	251	48%	30%	9%	—

Évolution par décennie (% des parties)

Décennie	N parties	5.O-O	5.c3	5.Nc3	5.Be3
1860s	1	—	—	—	—
1880s	1	—	100%	—	—
1900s	1	—	100%	—	—
1910s	1	—	—	—	100%
1940s	1	—	—	100%	—
1950s	1	—	—	100%	—
1960s	1	—	—	100%	—
1970s	3	—	—	100%	—
1980s	161	55%	27%	7%	1%
1990s	825	45%	20%	20%	7%
2000s	1485	42%	24%	18%	7%
2010s	1944	46%	31%	10%	2%
2020s	2031	45%	35%	8%	1%

Tendances récentes (2010s → 2020s)

Coup	2010s	2020s	Δ
5.O-O	46%	45%	▼ -1.8%
5.c3	31%	35%	▲ +4.1%
5.Nc3	10%	8%	▼ -1.4%
5.Be3	2%	1%	▼ -1.3%

Joueurs célèbres

Champions du monde dans cette position

Anand, Viswanathan — 3 parties
Carlsen, Magnus — 3 parties
Gukesh D — 3 parties
Kasparov, Garry — 1 partie
Hou, Yifan — 1 partie
Kramnik, Vladimir — 1 partie

Parties historiques

5.O-O — 44.7% (2888 parties)

1980 — Pacis, Adrian vs Passerotti, Pierluigi — 1-0 — Malta ol
1980 — Dolmatov, Sergey vs Cseshkovsky, Vitaly — 0-1 — Vilnius ch-URS
1980 — Eingorn, Vereslav S vs Vladimirov, Yevgeniy — 1/2-1/2 — Riga ch-SU jr
1981 — Lutikov, Anatoly S vs Beliavsky, Alexander G — 0-1 — Moscow RUS
1981 — Ghinda, Mihail-Viorel vs Beliavsky, Alexander G — 0-1 — Lvov UKR

5.c3 — 29.1% (1876 parties)

1882 — Hicks William vs Shaw, Joseph W — 0-1 — Quebec CAN
1900 — Boivin, CA. vs Trempe, O. — 0-1 — CAN
1980 — Dolmatov, Sergey vs Beliavsky, Alexander G — 1-0 — Tashkent UZB
1980 — Dolmatov, Alexander vs Beljavskij — 1-0 — Tashkent UZB
1982 — Groenegress, Wilfried vs Hobuss, Udo — 1/2-1/2 — Hemer

5.Nc3 — 12.4% (800 parties)

1941 — Hucl, K. vs Del Valle Milan, Moises — 1-0 — Trencianske Teplice SVK
1959 — Gwatkin, Margaret vs Collins, Richard Arnold — 0-1 — Hayes
1968 — Jahangir Shah vs Jones, Brian — 0-1 — Swansea WLS
1970 — Rohith Wilson T vs Ogasawara, R. — 1-0 — ?
1971 — Kroggel, Rita vs Hartlapp, Jutta — 1-0 — Halle GER

5.Be3 — 3.5% (226 parties)

1913 — Fink, Adolf Jay vs Hallwegen, George — 0-1 — San Francisco, CA USA
1986 — Battin, Richard vs Gueye, Gorgui — 0-1 — Dubai UAE
1990 — Tkacova K vs Krupkova, Petra — 0-1 — Czechoslovakia
1990 — Loebel, Petra vs Hertel, Helga — 1-0 — Vorra
1991 — Ratayczak, Hauke vs Schneeweiss, A — 1-0 — St Ingbert

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