Archives des C44t - 3.d4 exd4 4.c3 - Scotch [-0.18]

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C44t — Scotch

1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.d4 exd4 4.c3

Eval: [-0.18]

Les coups candidats

Ambassadeurs : Alexopoulos, Georgios 94 (30x), Zitek, Adam (17x), Wakeham, Marc (16x), Moody, David W (14x), Puechert, Wolfram (14x), Kappes, Dieter (14x), Lifshitz, Samuel (14x), Umanec, Filip (12x)

4…d5 — 35.4% (2517 parties) →

Ambassadeurs : Alexopoulos, Georgios 94 (17x), Herzog, Klaus (14x), Ljubojevic, Ljubomir (13x), Levy, David N L (13x), Velimirovic, Dragoljub (12x), Petrik, Stanislav (12x), Lifshitz, Samuel (11x), Mastrovasilis, Dimitrios (11x)

4…d3 — 9.9% (706 parties) →

Ambassadeurs : Velimirovic, Dragoljub (7x), Kucera, Tomas (7x), Levy, David N L (5x), Hlavacek, Jiri (5x), Pletanek, Jan (4x), Novak, Pavel (4x), Spielmann, Rudolf (3x), Raaste, Eero J. (3x)

4…Nf6 — 6.7% (475 parties) →

Ambassadeurs : Bogdanov, Egor (6x), Ohnmacht, Rolf (5x), Levy, David N L (4x), Bryson, Douglas M (4x), Petrik, Karol (4x), Good, Gary (4x), Blau, Max (3x), Sermek, Drazen (3x)

Analyse statistique des coups candidats

Répartition par niveau Elo (% des parties)

Tranche Elo	N parties	4…dxc3	4…d5	4…d3	4…Nf6
<1800	285	52%	23%	6%	7%
1800-2200	2316	39%	39%	12%	6%
2200-2600	1427	31%	47%	12%	8%
2600+	6	50%	33%	17%	—

Évolution par décennie (% des parties)

Décennie	N parties	4…dxc3	4…d5	4…d3	4…Nf6
1840s	1	—	—	100%	—
1850s	3	33%	—	—	67%
1860s	5	40%	40%	—	—
1870s	13	69%	31%	—	—
1880s	5	100%	—	—	—
1890s	6	33%	50%	—	—
1900s	25	32%	36%	16%	4%
1910s	13	46%	31%	8%	8%
1920s	8	25%	38%	12%	—
1930s	4	—	75%	—	25%
1940s	4	75%	25%	—	—
1950s	54	48%	28%	13%	9%
1960s	283	45%	38%	11%	5%
1970s	512	43%	39%	10%	5%
1980s	575	48%	34%	8%	7%
1990s	1803	46%	33%	11%	6%
2000s	2276	43%	35%	10%	7%
2010s	1312	38%	38%	10%	8%
2020s	208	41%	37%	9%	8%

Tendances récentes (2010s → 2020s)

Coup	2010s	2020s	Δ
4…dxc3	38%	41%	▲ +2.6%
4…d5	38%	37%	▼ -1.6%
4…d3	10%	9%	▼ -0.9%
4…Nf6	8%	8%	-0.5%

Joueurs célèbres

Champions du monde dans cette position

Lasker, Emanuel — 4 parties
Tal, Mikhail — 3 parties
Smyslov, Vladimir — 1 partie

Parties historiques

4…dxc3 — 43.4% (3085 parties)

1857 — Meek, Alexander Beaufort vs Morphy, Paul — 0-1 — New York, NY USA
1867 — Paulsen, Louis vs Cavalcanti, Joao Lehmann — 1-0 — Cologne GER
1868 — Field, Otis Jr vs ? — 1-0 — New York (New York CC)
1872 — Goring, Marina vs Anderssen, Adolf — 0-1 — Altona
1872 — Goring, Marina vs Neumann, Gustav — 1/2-1/2 — Altona

4…d5 — 35.4% (2517 parties)

1868 — Blackburne, Joseph vs Cuthbertson — 1-0 — London ENG
1869 — Merian, Albert vs Delmar, Eugene — 0-1 — New York (Cafe Europa)
1871 — Paulsen, Werner vs Minckwitz, Johannes — 0-1 — Krefeld GER
1877 — Anderssen, Adolf vs Minckwitz, Johannes — 1-0 — Breslau GER
1877 — Goering, Carsta vs ? — 1-0 — Cologne GER

4…d3 — 9.9% (706 parties)

1843 — Staunton, Howard vs ? — 1-0 — London ENG
1905 — Nimzowitsch, Aron vs Spielmann, Rudolf — 1-0 — Munich Cafe Orlando di Lasso
1905 — Lange, Max vs Forgacs, Leo — 1/2-1/2 — Barmen GER
1907 — Metger, Johannes vs Shoosmith, Hector W — 1-0 — Ostende II
1908 — Spielmann, Rudolf vs Suechting, Hugo — 1/2-1/2 — Prague CZE

4…Nf6 — 6.7% (475 parties)

1857 — Lindehn, H. vs Herr, Bethany — 1-0 — unknown
1857 — Meek, Alexander Beaufort vs Fuller, Adrian — 1-0 — New York, NY USA
1904 — Mieses, Julio Cesar vs Fleischmann, Leo — 1/2-1/2 — Coburg
1914 — Reti, Richard vs Tartakower, Savielly — 1/2-1/2 — Baden
1933 — Richter, Kurt P vs Ahues, Carl — 1/2-1/2 — Bad Pyrmont GER

Scotch: Goring Gambit

Coups: 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.d4 exd4 4.c3

Partie
1920 Gothenburg – Round 4 – D Marco, Gianni – 1/2-1/2 – Moller, Jan – G25 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. d4 exd4 4. c3 Nge7 5. cxd4 d5 6. e5 Bg4 7. Be3 Nf5 8. Be2 Bb4+ 9. Nc3 O-O 10. O-O f6
1964 Rubinstein Memorial – Round 3 – Velimirovic, Dragoljub – 0-1 – Tolush, Alexander V – G12 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. d4 exd4 4. c3 Nge7 5. Bc4 d5 6. exd5 Nxd5 7. O-O Nb6 8. Bb5 Bd7 9. Bg5 f6 10. Nh4 Bd6

1920 Gothenburg – Round 4 – D Marco, Gianni – 1/2-1/2 – Moller, Jan – G25

1964 Rubinstein Memorial – Round 3 – Velimirovic, Dragoljub – 0-1 – Tolush, Alexander V – G12