Ambassadeurs : Polasek, Jaroslav (7x), Hector, Jonny (6x), Zeitlein, Michael (4x), Arnason, Jon L (3x), Shulman, Yury (3x), Laesson, Tuulikki (3x), Le Corre, Patrick (3x), Fournier, Frederic (3x)
Ambassadeurs : Nagley, Tim (43x), Van Daatselaar, Jan Bart (12x), Plas, Rob van der (10x), Bernard, Helie (8x), Vaessen, Jos (8x), Miedema, Henk (8x), Fedorko, Andrew (7x), Obukhov, Gennady (7x)
4.Bc4 — 1.4% (24 parties)
Ambassadeurs : Braeunlin, Klaus (1x), Soelch, Helmut (1x), Maidla, Vallo (1x), Kiik, Kalle (1x), Oberc, Marjan (1x), Crepan, Marjan (1x), Mueller, Ralf (1x), Kreuzer, Helmut (1x)
4.d3 — 0.1% (2 parties)
Ambassadeurs : Beckett, Helen (1x), Watkins, Pauline (1x), Salomons, Quinten (1x), Hilwerda, Jonas (1x)
Analyse statistique des coups candidats
Répartition par niveau Elo (% des parties)
Tranche Elo
N parties
4.Nf3
4.d4
4.Bc4
4.d3
<1800
188
73%
24%
2%
1%
1800-2200
767
75%
23%
2%
—
2200-2600
354
72%
27%
1%
—
2600+
5
80%
20%
—
—
Évolution par décennie (% des parties)
Décennie
N parties
4.Nf3
4.d4
4.Bc4
4.d3
1950s
10
80%
20%
—
—
1960s
22
77%
18%
—
—
1970s
37
78%
19%
—
3%
1980s
102
80%
19%
1%
—
1990s
427
71%
28%
1%
—
2000s
581
81%
18%
2%
—
2010s
380
80%
18%
2%
0%
2020s
176
49%
50%
1%
—
Tendances récentes (2010s → 2020s)
Coup
2010s
2020s
Δ
4.Nf3
80%
49%
▼ -31.1%
4.d4
18%
50%
▲ +31.8%
4.Bc4
2%
1%
-0.4%
4.d3
0%
0%
-0.3%
Joueurs célèbres
Champions du monde dans cette position
Carlsen, Magnus — 1 partie
Parties historiques
4.Nf3 — 74.8% (1297 parties)
1950 — Olafsson, Fridrik vs Oosterhuis, H. — 1-0 — Birmingham ENG 1954 — Bachmann, Andreas vs Demanega — 1-0 — Biel SUI 1954 — Burstein, S vs Mulcahy, Edmond — 1/2-1/2 — Munich GER 1956 — McCormick, Edgar T vs Romanenko, Ilya — 1-0 — Oklahoma City, OK USA 1956 — Prins, Lodewijk vs Andrade Andrade, Mathias Benjamin — 1/2-1/2 — Moskou olm
4.d4 — 23.6% (410 parties)
1953 — Zalys, Ignas vs Tanguay, Alexandre — 0-1 — Montreal CAN 1957 — Florian, Jaromir vs LAR, Rai Joseph — 1-0 — Brno CZE 1963 — Averbakh, Yuri L vs Trifunovic, Petar — 1/2-1/2 — Rijeka 1964 — Kavalek, Lubomir vs Stein, Leonid — 1/2-1/2 — Tel Aviv olm 1966 — Day, Lawrence A. vs Winterton, Ken — 1-0 — Toronto CAN
4.Bc4 — 1.4% (24 parties)
1983 — Braeunlin, Klaus vs Soelch, Helmut — 0-1 — Friedrichshafen 1990 — Meskanen, Vesa vs Kivimaki, Jaakko — 0-1 — Helsinki FIN 1991 — Oberc, Marjan vs Crepan, Marjan — 0-1 — Slovenia ch 1996 — Fierro Baquero, Martha L. vs Ramon Pita, Vivian — 0-1 — Cienfuegos City CUB 1997 — Maidla, Vallo vs Kiik, Kalle — 0-1 — EST-ch Tallinn EST
4.d3 — 0.1% (2 parties)
1979 — Beckett, Helen vs Watkins, Pauline — 1-0 — San Francisco, CA USA 2013 — Salomons, Quinten vs Hilwerda, Jonas — 1-0 — Waalwijk
1954 — Bachmann, Andreas vs Demanega — 1-0 — Biel SUI
1954 — Burstein, S vs Mulcahy, Edmond — 1/2-1/2 — Munich GER
1956 — McCormick, Edgar T vs Romanenko, Ilya — 1-0 — Oklahoma City, OK USA
1956 — Prins, Lodewijk vs Andrade Andrade, Mathias Benjamin — 1/2-1/2 — Moskou olm
1957 — Florian, Jaromir vs LAR, Rai Joseph — 1-0 — Brno CZE
1963 — Averbakh, Yuri L vs Trifunovic, Petar — 1/2-1/2 — Rijeka
1964 — Kavalek, Lubomir vs Stein, Leonid — 1/2-1/2 — Tel Aviv olm
1966 — Day, Lawrence A. vs Winterton, Ken — 1-0 — Toronto CAN
1990 — Meskanen, Vesa vs Kivimaki, Jaakko — 0-1 — Helsinki FIN
1991 — Oberc, Marjan vs Crepan, Marjan — 0-1 — Slovenia ch
1996 — Fierro Baquero, Martha L. vs Ramon Pita, Vivian — 0-1 — Cienfuegos City CUB
1997 — Maidla, Vallo vs Kiik, Kalle — 0-1 — EST-ch Tallinn EST
2013 — Salomons, Quinten vs Hilwerda, Jonas — 1-0 — Waalwijk