C10l — French: Rubinstein, 5.Nf3 Ngf6 6.Nxf6+

1.e4 e6 2.d4 d5 3.Nc3 dxe4 4.Nxe4 Nd7 5.Nf3 Ngf6 6.Nxf6+ * ● Trait aux Noirs

Ouverture — Centre semi-ouvert

♔ Point de vue Blancs

8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

abcdefgh

Avantages : case forte d4, case forte e5, case forte g5, paire de fous, colonne e.
Faiblesses adverses : Bc8 enfermé, Bf8 enfermé, roi noir au centre.
Problèmes : roi au centre, Bc1 enfermé, Bf1 enfermé, 4 pièces non développées (C1, F1, A1, H1).
Plans :
● O-O — Mettre le roi en sécurité, connecter les tours
● Be3 — Développer Bc1
● Bd3 — Développer Bf1
● h3 — Empêcher ...Bg4
● Re — Tour sur colonne e

♚ Point de vue Noirs

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

hgfedcba

Avantages : paire de fous, colonne d.
Faiblesses adverses : Bc1 enfermé, Bf1 enfermé, roi blanc au centre, knight f6 en prise.
Problèmes : roi au centre, Bc8 enfermé, Bf8 enfermé, 4 pièces non développées (C8, F8, A8, H8).
Plans :
● O-O — Mettre le roi en sécurité, connecter les tours
● b6+Bb7 — PRIORITÉ: libérer le Bc8 (b6+Bb7, ...Bg4, ...Bf5)
● ...Be7 — Développer Bf8
● ...Bg4 — Clouer Nf3
● ...c6 — Rupture

Avantages

Faiblesses adverses

Diagonale active

Plans

Structure de pions

C10l — Rubinstein

1.e4 e6 2.d4 d5 3.Nc3 dxe4 4.Nxe4 Nd7 5.Nf3 Ngf6 6.Nxf6+

Eval: [+0.35]

Les coups candidats

6…Nxf6 — 99.4% (9450 parties)

Ambassadeurs : Owens, Johnny (191x), Meier, Georg (88x), Kosic, Dragan (70x), Bailey, Stephen (49x), Van Daatselaar, Jan Bart (33x), Woodhouse, Stephen V (33x), Sindelár, Frantisek (31x), Pupo Perez, Hector (31x)

6…gxf6 — 0.5% (49 parties)

Ambassadeurs : Aponte De La Corte, Jose Manuel (1x), De Piro, Tristram (1x), Kurass, Iskir (1x), Podgaetsky, Alexander (1x), Siveri, Armando (1x), Romih, Max (1x), Ciric, Dragoljub M (1x), Ljungquist, Lennart (1x)

6…Qxf6 — 0.1% (5 parties)

Ambassadeurs : Leisebein, Peter (1x), Duesel Bernd (1x), Hutchinson, Antoine (1x), Brown, Alan M (1x), Sulc, Gordana (1x), Rapport, Jovana (1x), Reina Guerra, Emilio (1x), Gendre Díez, Virginia (1x)

6…... — 0.0% (1 parties)

Ambassadeurs : Ashby Prajeesh (1x), Truran, Michael C (1x)

Analyse statistique des coups candidats

Répartition par niveau Elo (% des parties)

Tranche Elo	N parties	6…Nxf6	6…gxf6	6…Qxf6	6…...
<1800	355	100%	—	0%	—
1800-2200	3718	99%	1%	0%	—
2200-2600	3603	100%	0%	—	—
2600+	279	100%	—	—	—

Évolution par décennie (% des parties)

Décennie	N parties	6…Nxf6	6…gxf6	6…Qxf6	6…...
1900s	8	100%	—	—	—
1910s	15	100%	—	—	—
1920s	16	100%	—	—	—
1930s	29	100%	—	—	—
1940s	47	98%	2%	—	—
1950s	51	98%	2%	—	—
1960s	94	98%	2%	—	—
1970s	132	99%	1%	—	—
1980s	223	99%	0%	—	0%
1990s	1318	99%	1%	0%	—
2000s	3031	99%	1%	0%	—
2010s	3310	100%	0%	0%	—
2020s	1231	100%	0%	—	—

Tendances récentes (2010s → 2020s)

Coup	2010s	2020s	Δ
6…Nxf6	100%	100%	+0.2%
6…gxf6	0%	0%	-0.2%
6…Qxf6	0%	0%	-0.1%
6…...	0%	0%	+0.0%

Joueurs célèbres

Champions du monde dans cette position

Anand, Viswanathan — 10 parties
Ding, Liren — 6 parties
Karpov, Anatoly — 5 parties
Kramnik, Vladimir — 4 parties
Hou, Yifan — 4 parties
Euwe, Max — 3 parties
Karpov, Aleksandr — 2 parties
Botvinnik, Mikhail — 2 parties
Fischer, Robert James — 1 partie
Smyslov, Vladimir — 1 partie
Tal, Mikhail — 1 partie
Kasparov, Garry — 1 partie

Parties historiques

6…Nxf6 — 99.4% (9450 parties)

1904 — Schmidt, Louis vs Robinson Alfred K — 0-1 — Cable Match
1907 — Maroczy, Geza vs Rubinstein, Akiba — 1/2-1/2 — Carlsbad CZE
1908 — Treybal, Karel vs Abonyi, Istvan — 1-0 — Prague CZE
1908 — Maroczy, Geza vs Von Bardeleben, Curt — 1-0 — Vienna AUT
1908 — Duras, Violetta vs Rabinovich, Alexander — 1-0 — Prague CZE

6…gxf6 — 0.5% (49 parties)

1946 — Aponte De La Corte, Jose Manuel vs De Piro, Tristram — 1-0 — Buenos Aires ch-ARG
1956 — Siveri, Armando vs Romih, Max — 1/2-1/2 — Rovigo
1961 — Ciric, Dragoljub M vs Ljungquist, Lennart — 1-0 — Marianske Lazne
1963 — Kurass, Iskir vs Podgaetsky, Alexander — 1-0 — Kiev UKR
1974 — Emma, Jaime vs Sabao, Raimundo — 1-0 — Caseros ch-ARG

6…Qxf6 — 0.1% (5 parties)

1995 — Hutchinson, Antoine vs Brown, Alan M — 1-0 — BCCS ACT RES-9517
1999 — Leisebein, Peter vs Duesel Bernd — 1-0 — ?
2005 — Sulc, Gordana vs Rapport, Jovana — 1-0 — Neum BIH
2018 — Reina Guerra, Emilio vs Gendre Díez, Virginia — 1-0 — ICCF
2018 — Limanovska, Elizabete vs Nguyen, Hong Ngoc — 1/2-1/2 — Porto Carras GRE

6…... — 0.0% (1 parties)

1980 — Ashby Prajeesh vs Truran, Michael C — 1/2-1/2 — ?

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Pions doublés	—	—
Pions isolés	—	—
Arriérés	—	—
Chaînes	—	● f7→e6
Passés	—	—
Majorité	—	—

Cases

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Cases fortes	● d4 (2v0), ● e5 (2v1), ● g5 (2v0)	—
Cases faibles	—	—
Centre	● d4 (2v0), ● e4 (1v0), ● e5 (2v1)	—

Colonnes et diagonales

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Semi-ouvertes	● e	● d

Pièces

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Bc1	● Bc1 Non développé (mob. 5)
Bf1	● Bf1 Non développé (mob. 5)
Bc8		● Bc8 Non développé (mob. 0)
Bf8		● Bf8 Non développé (mob. 5)
Paire de fous	● Oui	● Oui
Non développées	4 (c1, f1, a1, h1)	4 (c8, f8, a8, h8)

Sécurité du roi

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Statut	● Au centre !	● Au centre !
Droits de roque	O-O / O-O-O	O-O / O-O-O

Thèmes

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Phase	Ouverture
Centre	semi-ouvert
Ruptures	● c2-c3, ● d4-d5	● …c7-c6, ● …c7-c5, ● …e6-e5

Partie
1. GRENKE Chess Classic 2013 – Round 1.3 – Caruana, Fabiano – 1-0 – Meier, Georg – G2 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 dxe4 4. Nxe4 Nd7 5. Nf3 Ngf6 6. Nxf6+ Nxf6 7. Be3 Nd5 8. Bd2 c5 9. Bb5+ Bd7 10. Bxd7+ Qxd7
1943 UJCS-17.Kongress – Round 1 – Louma, Jiri – 1/2-1/2 – Zíta, František – G3 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nd2 dxe4 4. Nxe4 Nd7 5. Nf3 Ngf6 6. Nxf6+ Nxf6 7. Be3 Be7 8. Bd3 b6 9. Ne5 Bb7 10. Bb5+ Kf8
1952 Helsinki olm – Round 1 – Donner, Jan-Hein – 1-0 – Oren, Menachem – G194 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nd2 dxe4 4. Nxe4 Nd7 5. Nf3 Ngf6 6. Nxf6+ Nxf6 7. Be3 Be7 8. Bd3 b6 9. Qe2 O-O 10. O-O-O Bb7
1952 POL-ch10 – Round 2 – Makarczyk, Kazimierz – 1/2-1/2 – Witkowski, Stefan – G9 1. d4 e6 2. e4 d5 3. Nd2 dxe4 4. Nxe4 Nd7 5. Nf3 Ngf6 6. Nxf6+ Nxf6 7. Bb5+ c6 8. Bd3 Be7 9. O-O O-O 10. Qe2 b6
1953 GDR Ch – Round 9 – Bessner Gerhard – 1/2-1/2 – Kuebart, Erich – G30 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nd2 dxe4 4. Nxe4 Nd7 5. Nf3 Ngf6 6. Nxf6+ Nxf6 7. Be3 Be7 8. Bd3 O-O 9. O-O b6 10. Qe2 Bb7
1961 Marianske Lazne zt – Round 11 – Ciric, Dragoljub M – 1-0 – Ljungquist, Lennart – G80 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nd2 dxe4 4. Nxe4 Nd7 5. Nf3 Ngf6 6. Nxf6+ gxf6 7. Bf4 b6 8. Bc4 Bb7 9. Qe2 Bb4+ 10. c3 Bd6
1964 Tel Aviv olm fin-C – Round 2 – Walther, Edgar – 1-0 – Hadziotis, Constantinos – G3 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nd2 dxe4 4. Nxe4 Nd7 5. Nf3 Ngf6 6. Nxf6+ Nxf6 7. c3 Be7 8. Bb5+ c6 9. Bd3 Qc7 10. Ne5 Bd6
1964 Tel Aviv olm prel – Round 1 – Matanovic, Aleksandar – 1-0 – Purevzhav, S – G32 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nd2 dxe4 4. Nxe4 Nd7 5. Nf3 Ngf6 6. Nxf6+ Nxf6 7. Bc4 Be7 8. Qe2 O-O 9. Bg5 c5 10. O-O-O Qa5
1966 Sochi – Round 15 – Spassky, Boris V. – 1-0 – Zakharov, Alexander V – G46 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 dxe4 4. Nxe4 Nd7 5. Nf3 Ngf6 6. Nxf6+ Nxf6 7. Bc4 Be7 8. Bg5 O-O 9. Qe2 b6 10. O-O-O Bb7
1967 USSR – Round 1 – Khasin, Abram – 1-0 – Lilienthal, Andor – G54 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nd2 dxe4 4. Nxe4 Nd7 5. Nf3 Ngf6 6. Nxf6+ Nxf6 7. Bc4 c5 8. O-O cxd4 9. Nxd4 Bc5 10. c3 O-O
1975 URS Team Ch – Round 1 – Lutikov, Anatoly S – 1/2-1/2 – Grigorian, Levon Ashotovich – G462 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 dxe4 4. Nxe4 Nd7 5. Nf3 Ngf6 6. Nxf6+ Nxf6 7. Be2 Be7 8. O-O O-O 9. Ne5 c5 10. dxc5 Bxc5
2026 Tata Steel Chess Masters - Round 10.7 - Niemann, Hans Moke - 1/2-1/2 - Praggnanandhaa R - G70 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 dxe4 4. Nxe4 Nd7 5. Nf3 Ngf6 6. Nxf6+ Nxf6 7. Be3 Nd5 8. Bd2 c5 9. Bb5+ Bd7 10. Bxd7+ Qxd7
4. GRENKE Chess Classic 2017 – Round 3.3 – Caruana, Fabiano – 1-0 – Meier, Georg – G11 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 dxe4 4. Nxe4 Nd7 5. Nf3 Ngf6 6. Nxf6+ Nxf6 7. Be3 Bd6 8. Bd3 O-O 9. Qe2 b6 10. O-O-O Bb7
41. Olympiad Open 2014 – Round 11.14 – Smerdon, David C – 1/2-1/2 – Meier, Georg – G764 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 dxe4 4. Nxe4 Nd7 5. Nf3 Ngf6 6. Nxf6+ Nxf6 7. c3 Be7 8. Bd3 O-O 9. O-O b6 10. Qe2 Bb7
41. Olympiad Open 2014 – Round 8.6 – Bruzon Batista, Lazaro – 1/2-1/2 – Meier, Georg – G590 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nd2 dxe4 4. Nxe4 Nd7 5. Nf3 Ngf6 6. Nxf6+ Nxf6 7. g3 b6 8. Bb5+ Bd7 9. Bxd7+ Nxd7 10. O-O Bd6
6. World Blitz 2010 – Round 18.4 – Vachier-Lagrave, Maxime – 1/2-1/2 – Grachev, Boris – G126 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nd2 dxe4 4. Nxe4 Nd7 5. Nf3 Ngf6 6. Nxf6+ Nxf6 7. g3 b6 8. Bb5+ Bd7 9. Be2 Bc6 10. O-O Bd6
75. Tata Steel GpA 2013 – Round 1.3 – Harikrishna, Pentala – 1-0 – Giri, Anish – G3 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 dxe4 4. Nxe4 Nd7 5. Nf3 Ngf6 6. Nxf6+ Nxf6 7. g3 b6 8. Bg2 Bb7 9. O-O Bd6 10. Qe2 O-O
Amber Blindfold 2004 – Round 6 – Shirov, Alexei – 0-1 – Bareev, Evgeny – G18 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 dxe4 4. Nxe4 Nd7 5. Nf3 Ngf6 6. Nxf6+ Nxf6 7. c3 Be7 8. Bd3 O-O 9. Bg5 b6 10. Qe2 Bb7
Amber-blindfold 10th 2001 – Round 9 – Topalov, Veselin – 1/2-1/2 – Anand, Viswanathan – G11 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 dxe4 4. Nxe4 Nd7 5. Nf3 Ngf6 6. Nxf6+ Nxf6 7. g3 b6 8. Bg2 Bb7 9. O-O Be7 10. Qe2 O-O
Amber-blindfold 13th 2004 – Round 1 – Vallejo Pons, Francisco – 0-1 – Bareev, Evgeny – G3 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 dxe4 4. Nxe4 Nd7 5. Nf3 Ngf6 6. Nxf6+ Nxf6 7. c3 c5 8. Ne5 a6 9. Be3 Qc7 10. Qa4+ Nd7
Amber-blindfold 13th 2004 – Round 5 – Anand, Viswanathan – 1/2-1/2 – Bareev, Evgeny – G13 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 dxe4 4. Nxe4 Nd7 5. Nf3 Ngf6 6. Nxf6+ Nxf6 7. c3 c5 8. Ne5 a6 9. Be3 Qc7 10. Qa4+ Nd7
Amber-rapid 6th 1997 – Round 3 – Anand, Viswanathan – 1/2-1/2 – Topalov, Veselin – G16 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 dxe4 4. Nxe4 Nd7 5. Nf3 Ngf6 6. Nxf6+ Nxf6 7. g3 b6 8. Bg2 Bb7 9. O-O Be7 10. Qe2 O-O
ARM-ROW Match 2004 – Round 2 – Adams, Michael – 1-0 – Akopian, Vladimir – G11 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nd2 dxe4 4. Nxe4 Nd7 5. Nf3 Ngf6 6. Nxf6+ Nxf6 7. c3 c5 8. Ne5 a6 9. Bg5 Be7 10. dxc5 Qxd1+
Eurotel Trophy 2002 – Round 1.1 – Topalov, Veselin – 1-0 – Milov, Vadim – G16 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nd2 dxe4 4. Nxe4 Nd7 5. Nf3 Ngf6 6. Nxf6+ Nxf6 7. c3 c5 8. Ne5 Qc7 9. Bb5+ Bd7 10. Nxd7 Nxd7
FIDE GP 2008 – Round 11 – Adams, Michael – 1/2-1/2 – Mamedyarov, Shakhriyar – G75 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nd2 dxe4 4. Nxe4 Nd7 5. Nf3 Ngf6 6. Nxf6+ Nxf6 7. Be3 Nd5 8. Bd2 c5 9. Bb5+ Bd7 10. Qe2 cxd4
FIDE WCh KO 2001 – Round 6.1 – Ivanchuk, Vasyl – 1/2-1/2 – Anand, Viswanathan – G340 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nd2 dxe4 4. Nxe4 Nd7 5. Nf3 Ngf6 6. Nxf6+ Nxf6 7. Bc4 a6 8. Bg5 h6 9. Bh4 c5 10. Bb3 b5
FIDE World Cup 2025 – Round R2 Classical 2 – Pranav V. – 0-1 – Tari Aryan – G339 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 dxe4 4. Nxe4 Nd7 5. Nf3 Ngf6 6. Nxf6+ Nxf6 7. c3 c5 8. Bb5+ Bd7 9. Bxd7+ Qxd7 10. Ne5 Qb5
FIDE World Cup 2025 – Round R2 Rapid 1 – Lodici Lorenzo – 1-0 – Hans Niemann – G347 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 a6 4. Ba4 Nf6 5. O-O d6 6. Re1 b5 7. Bb3 Na5 8. d4 Nxb3 9. axb3 Bb7 10. dxe5 Nxe4
FIDE World Rapid Championship 2025 – Round 8 – Caruana Fabiano – 0-1 – Shimanov Aleksandr – G148 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 dxe4 4. Nxe4 Nd7 5. Nf3 Ngf6 6. Nxf6+ Nxf6 7. Be3 Bd7 8. a3 Nd5 9. Bd2 c5 10. c4 Nf6
GpA 2003 – Round 1 – Kramnik, Vladimir – 1/2-1/2 – Bareev, Evgeny – G4 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 dxe4 4. Nxe4 Nd7 5. Nf3 Ngf6 6. Nxf6+ Nxf6 7. c3 Be7 8. Bd3 O-O 9. Bg5 h6 10. Bxf6 Bxf6
GRENKE Chess Classic 2019 – Round 7.4 – Anand, Viswanathan – 0-1 – Meier, Georg – G34 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 dxe4 4. Nxe4 Nd7 5. Nf3 Ngf6 6. Nxf6+ Nxf6 7. Be3 Bd6 8. Bd3 O-O 9. Qe2 b6 10. O-O-O Bb7
Novi Sad olm 1990 – Round 13 – Antunes Dominguez, Amaru – 1/2-1/2 – Korchnoi, Viktor – G92 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nd2 dxe4 4. Nxe4 Nd7 5. Nf3 Ngf6 6. Nxf6+ Nxf6 7. Be2 c5 8. O-O Qc7 9. c4 Bd7 10. Ne5 Bd6
Olympiad 2002 – Round 13 – Hracek, Zbynek – 1/2-1/2 – Rahman, Ziaur – G467 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nd2 dxe4 4. Nxe4 Nd7 5. Nf3 Ngf6 6. Nxf6+ Nxf6 7. c3 Be7 8. Bd3 O-O 9. Qe2 b6 10. Bg5 Bb7
SuperGM 2002 – Round 13 – Kasparov, Garry – 1-0 – Ponomariov, Ruslan – G30 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 dxe4 4. Nxe4 Nd7 5. Nf3 Ngf6 6. Nxf6+ Nxf6 7. c3 c5 8. Ne5 Nd7 9. Bb5 Bd6 10. Qg4 Kf8
SuperGM 2002 – Round 6 – Adams, Michael – 1-0 – Anand, Viswanathan – G12 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nd2 dxe4 4. Nxe4 Nd7 5. Nf3 Ngf6 6. Nxf6+ Nxf6 7. c3 c5 8. Be3 Qc7 9. Ne5 a6 10. Qa4+ Nd7
TCh-RUS 2005 – Round 11 – Rublevsky, Sergei – 1/2-1/2 – Volkov, Sergey – G185 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 dxe4 4. Nxe4 Nd7 5. Nf3 Ngf6 6. Nxf6+ Nxf6 7. c3 Be7 8. Bd3 O-O 9. O-O b6 10. Qe2 Bb7
TCh-RUS 2005 – Round 3 – Grischuk, Alexander – 1/2-1/2 – Morozevich, Alexander – G53 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 dxe4 4. Nxe4 Nd7 5. Nf3 Ngf6 6. Nxf6+ Nxf6 7. c3 Be7 8. Qa4+ Bd7 9. Qb3 Bc8 10. Bb5+ c6
USA Ch 2016 – Round 5.2 – So, Wesley – 1-0 – Akobian, Varuzhan – G25 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 dxe4 4. Nxe4 Nd7 5. Nf3 Ngf6 6. Nxf6+ Nxf6 7. c3 c5 8. Be3 cxd4 9. Bxd4 Be7 10. Bd3 O-O
World Blitz 2015 – Round 21.38 – Vallejo Pons, Francisco – 0-1 – Meier, Georg – G1312 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nd2 dxe4 4. Nxe4 Nd7 5. Nf3 Ngf6 6. Nxf6+ Nxf6 7. g3 Bd7 8. Ne5 Bc6 9. Nxc6 Qd5 10. Rg1 Qxc6
World Blitz 2017 – Round 17.37 – Potkin, Vladimir – 1/2-1/2 – Meier, Georg – G894 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 dxe4 4. Nxe4 Nd7 5. Nf3 Ngf6 6. Nxf6+ Nxf6 7. g3 b6 8. Bb5+ Bd7 9. a4 a6 10. Be2 Bc6
World Blitz 2019 – Round 1.81 – Sasikiran, Krishnan – 1-0 – Yagupov, Igor – G70 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nc3 dxe4 4. Nxe4 Nd7 5. Nf3 Ngf6 6. Nxf6+ Nxf6 7. g3 c5 8. Bg2 Qb6 9. a4 a6 10. a5 Qa7
World Blitz 2019 – Round 11.61 – Narayanan, Sri Shiva Kumar – 0-1 – Meier, Georg – G769 1. e4 e6 2. d4 d5 3. Nd2 dxe4 4. Nxe4 Nd7 5. Nf3 Ngf6 6. Nxf6+ Nxf6 7. c3 Be7 8. Be2 O-O 9. O-O c5 10. Bf4 b6

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