B31k — Sicilian: Rossolimo, 3…g6 4.O-O Bg7 5.Re1 Nf6

1.e4 c5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bb5 g6 4.O-O Bg7 5.Re1 Nf6 *   ○ Trait aux Blancs

Ouverture — Centre semi-ouvert

♔ Point de vue Blancs

8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
bR
bBFou enfermé — mobilité 0
bQ
bKRoi au centre — vulnérable
bR
bP
bP
bP
bP
bP
bBFou enfermé — mobilité 2
bP
bN
bN
bP
wBFou actif — mobilité 7
bP
wPPion central
wN
wP
wP
wP
wP
wP
wP
wP
wR
wN
wB
wQ
wR
wK
abcdefgh
Atouts. Les Blancs s'appuient sur un fou actif en b5 et la paire de fous.

Côté adverse. Les fous enfermés en g7 et c8 et le roi resté au centre.

En contrepartie. Plusieurs pièces dorment encore (le cavalier b1, le fou c1 et la tour a1).

Plans. Nbd2 (Développer Nb1) ; d3 (Libérer Bc1) ; h3 (Empêcher ...Bg4) ; c3 (Préparer d4).

♚ Point de vue Noirs

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
wK
wR
wQ
wBFou enfermé — mobilité 0
wN
wR
wP
wP
wP
wP
wP
wP
wP
wN
wP
Case forte (2v1)
Case forte (2v0)
bP
wB
bP
bN
bN
bP
bB
bP
bP
bP
bP
bP
bR
bK
bQ
bB
bR
hgfedcba
Atouts. Les Noirs s'appuient sur les cases fortes b4 et d4 et la paire de fous.

Côté adverse. Le fou enfermé en c1.

En contrepartie. Le roi n'est pas encore à l'abri et plusieurs pièces dorment encore (le fou c8 et les tours a8 et h8).

Plans. O-O (Mettre le roi en sécurité, connecter les tours) ; ...d6 (Libérer Bc8) ; ...Bg4 (Clouer Nf3) ; ...c4 (Rupture) ; ...d5 (Rupture).
Avantages
Faiblesses adverses
Diagonale active
Plans

Structure de pions
♔ Blancs ♚ Noirs
Pions doublés
Pions isolés
Arriérés
Chaînes ● f7→g6, h7→g6
Passés
Majorité
Cases
♔ Blancs ♚ Noirs
Cases fortes ● b4 (2v0), ● d4 (2v1)
Cases faibles
Centre ● d4 (2v1)
Colonnes et diagonales
♔ Blancs ♚ Noirs
Pièces
♔ Blancs ♚ Noirs
Bc1 ● Bc1 Non développé (mob. 0)
Bb5 ● Bb5 Actif (mob. 7)
Bg7 ● Bg7 Enfermé (mob. 2)
Bc8 ● Bc8 Non développé (mob. 0)
Paire de fous ● Oui ● Oui
Non développées 3 (b1, c1, a1) 3 (c8, a8, h8)
Sécurité du roi
♔ Blancs ♚ Noirs
Statut ● Roqué ● Au centre !
Droits de roque O-O / O-O-O
Thèmes
♔ Blancs ♚ Noirs
Phase Ouverture
Centre semi-ouvert
Ruptures ● c2-c3, ● d2-d3, ● e4-e5 ● …c5-c4, ● …d7-d6, ● …d7-d5, ● …e7-e6, ● …e7-e5
Partie
1948 Bad Gastein – Round 1 – Rossolimo, Nicolas – 1-0 – Romanenko, Agata – G6
1. e4 c5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 g6 4. O-O Bg7 5. Re1 Nf6 6. Nc3 Nd4 7. e5 Ng8 8. d3 Nxb5 9. Nxb5 a6 10. Nd6+ exd6
1953 Budapest HUN – Round ? – Sebestyen, Balazs – 0-1 – Benko, Pal – G16
1. e4 c5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 g6 4. O-O Bg7 5. Re1 Nf6 6. c4 O-O 7. d3 d6 8. h3 Bd7 9. Nc3 Ne8 10. Bxc6 Bxc6
1958 WchT U26 fin-A 05th – Round 1 – Gurgenidze, Bukhuti – 1/2-1/2 – Foldi, Jozsef – G8
1. e4 c5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 g6 4. O-O Bg7 5. Re1 Nf6 6. e5 Nd5 7. Nc3 Nc7 8. Bxc6 dxc6 9. d3 O-O 10. Be3 Ne6
1961 Montevideo – Round 2 – Pelikán, Jiří – 1/2-1/2 – Dominguez, Cristobal – G16
1. e4 c5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 g6 4. O-O Bg7 5. Re1 Nf6 6. Nc3 O-O 7. d4 cxd4 8. Nxd4 Qc7 9. Nf3 a6 10. Bf1 d6
1963 Fortaleza zt – Round 14 – Rossetto, Hector – 1-0 – Asfora, Eduardo Hasbum – G76
1. e4 c5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 g6 4. O-O Bg7 5. Re1 Nf6 6. Nc3 O-O 7. e5 Ne8 8. d3 Nc7 9. Bxc6 dxc6 10. h3 h6
1963 Zenica ch YUG – Round 1 – Matulovic, Milan – 1/2-1/2 – Sokolov, Vladimir – G3
1. e4 c5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 g6 4. O-O Bg7 5. Re1 Nf6 6. e5 Nd5 7. Nc3 Nc7 8. Bxc6 dxc6 9. Ne4 Ne6 10. d3 O-O
1965 Hamburg etc – Round 4 – Lein, Andreas – 1-0 – Flesch, Jean-benoit – G51
1. e4 c5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 g6 4. O-O Bg7 5. Re1 Nf6 6. Nc3 O-O 7. e5 Ne8 8. Bxc6 bxc6 9. d3 f6 10. Qe2 d6
1967 DDR Ch 16th – Round 12 – Liebert, Heinz – 1/2-1/2 – Baumbach, Friedrich, Dr. – G60
1. e4 c5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 g6 4. O-O Bg7 5. Re1 Nf6 6. Nc3 O-O 7. e5 Ne8 8. Bxc6 dxc6 9. d3 Bg4 10. h3 Bxf3
1967 FRG Ch 09th – Round 2 – Mohrlok, Dieter – 1-0 – Kestler, Hans-Guenther – G3
1. e4 c5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 g6 4. O-O Bg7 5. Re1 Nf6 6. Nc3 O-O 7. e5 Ne8 8. Bxc6 dxc6 9. d3 Nc7 10. Ne4 b6
1967 Sochi – Round 5 – Liebert, Heinz – 1/2-1/2 – Simagin, Vladimir – G50
1. e4 c5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 g6 4. O-O Bg7 5. Re1 Nf6 6. Nc3 O-O 7. e5 Ne8 8. Bxc6 bxc6 9. d3 f6 10. Qe2 fxe5
1967 US Open – Round 10 – Rossolimo, Nicolas – 1-0 – Weinstein, Norman – G31
1. e4 c5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 g6 4. O-O Bg7 5. Re1 Nf6 6. Nc3 O-O 7. e5 Ne8 8. d3 Nc7 9. Bg5 Ne6 10. Bh4 Ned4
1968 Buenos Aires – Round 1 – Sanguinetti, Raul – 1-0 – Pugach, Mario – G4
1. e4 c5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 g6 4. O-O Bg7 5. Re1 Nf6 6. Nc3 O-O 7. e5 Ne8 8. Bxc6 dxc6 9. Ne4 b6 10. h3 Nc7
1968 Buesum – Round 10 – Mohrlok, Dieter – 1/2-1/2 – Damjanovic, Mato – G17
1. e4 c5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 g6 4. O-O Bg7 5. Re1 Nf6 6. e5 Nd5 7. Nc3 Nxc3 8. dxc3 O-O 9. Qd5 Qb6 10. a4 a6
1968 Sarajevo – Round 13 – Lein, Anatoly – 1-0 – Janosevic, Dragoljub – G91
1. e4 c5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 g6 4. O-O Bg7 5. Re1 Nf6 6. e5 Nd5 7. Nc3 Nxc3 8. dxc3 O-O 9. h3 Qc7 10. Bg5 Re8
1968 Weimar ch DDR – Round 3 – Fuchs, Reinhart – 1/2-1/2 – Schmitz, Bernd – G6
1. e4 c5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 g6 4. O-O Bg7 5. Re1 Nf6 6. e5 Ng4 7. Bxc6 dxc6 8. d3 Nh6 9. Nc3 O-O 10. Ne4 b6
1969 Schwerin – Round 13 – Fuchs, Reinhart – 1/2-1/2 – Baumbach, Friedrich, Dr. – G92
1. e4 c5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 g6 4. O-O Bg7 5. Re1 Nf6 6. e5 Ng4 7. Bxc6 dxc6 8. d3 Nh6 9. Nc3 O-O 10. Bf4 b6
1969 URS Team Ch Grozny – Round 1 – Faibisovich, Vadim Z – 1-0 – Kupreichik, Viktor D – G8
1. e4 c5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 g6 4. O-O Bg7 5. Re1 Nf6 6. e5 Ng4 7. d4 cxd4 8. Bf4 O-O 9. h3 Nh6 10. Qd2 Nf5
1969 Vrsac – Round 8 – Matanovic, Aleksandar – 1/2-1/2 – Damjanovic, Mato – G54
1. e4 c5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 g6 4. O-O Bg7 5. Re1 Nf6 6. c4 O-O 7. d3 d6 8. Nc3 Bd7 9. Bxc6 Bxc6 10. Nd5 Re8
1975 URS Team Ch – Round 2 – Klovsky, Rafail – 1/2-1/2 – Shakarov, Askhat – G322
1. e4 c5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 g6 4. O-O Bg7 5. Re1 Nf6 6. e5 Nd5 7. Nc3 Nc7 8. Bxc6 dxc6 9. Ne4 Ne6 10. d3 O-O
1975 URS Team Ch – Round 2 – Samaganova, Bakita – 1-0 – Zitserman, Tatyana – G324
1. e4 c5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 g6 4. O-O Bg7 5. Re1 Nf6 6. h3 O-O 7. e5 Nd5 8. Bxc6 bxc6 9. b3 a5 10. a4 Rb8
1975 URS Team Ch – Round 3 – Goldman L – 0-1 – Kristol, Luba – G323
1. e4 c5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 g6 4. O-O Bg7 5. Re1 Nf6 6. Bxc6 dxc6 7. d3 O-O 8. Nbd2 Qc7 9. e5 Nd5 10. h3 Rd8
43. Olympiad 2018 – Round 11.11 – Naiditsch, Arkadij – 1-0 – Roganovic, Milos – G701
1. e4 c5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 g6 4. O-O Bg7 5. Re1 Nf6 6. e5 Nd5 7. Nc3 Nc7 8. Bxc6 dxc6 9. Ne4 b6 10. Nf6+ Kf8
FTX Crypto Cup 2022 – Round 2.1 – Carlsen, Magnus – 0-1 – Niemann, Hans Moke – G16
1. e4 c5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 g6 4. O-O Bg7 5. Re1 Nf6 6. e5 Nd5 7. Nc3 Nc7 8. Bxc6 dxc6 9. Ne4 b6 10. Nf6+ Kf8
Olympiad 2002 – Round 1 – Eid, Fadi – 0-1 – Kasimdzhanov, Rustam – G32
1. e4 c5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 g6 4. O-O Bg7 5. Re1 Nf6 6. e5 Nd5 7. Nc3 Nc7 8. Bxc6 dxc6 9. Ne4 Ne6 10. d3 O-O
PCA/Intel-GP 1994 – Round 1 – Benjamin, Joel – 0-1 – Kramnik, Vladimir – G10
1. e4 c5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 g6 4. O-O Bg7 5. Re1 Nf6 6. e5 Nd5 7. d3 O-O 8. Nbd2 d6 9. Bxc6 bxc6 10. Nc4 h6
Sinquefield Cup 2025 – Round 2 – Praggnanandhaa R – 1/2-1/2 – Caruana Fabiano – G6
1. e4 c5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 g6 4. O-O Bg7 5. Re1 Nf6 6. Bxc6 bxc6 7. e5 Nd5 8. c4 Nc7 9. Nc3 O-O 10. d4 cxd4
TCh-RUS 2005 – Round 7 – Kobalia, Mikhail – 1/2-1/2 – Filippov, Vladimir Al. – G115
1. e4 c5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 g6 4. O-O Bg7 5. Re1 Nf6 6. e5 Nd5 7. Nc3 Nc7 8. Bxc6 dxc6 9. Ne4 b6 10. Nf6+ Kf8
World Blitz 2018 – Round 6.35 – Maghsoodloo, Parham – 1-0 – Potapov, Pavel – G359
1. e4 c5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bb5 g6 4. O-O Bg7 5. Re1 Nf6 6. Bxc6 dxc6 7. d3 O-O 8. Nc3 b6 9. a3 Nd7 10. e5 Re8
B31k — Rossolimo
1.e4 c5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bb5 g6 4.O-O Bg7 5.Re1 Nf6
Eval: [+0.19]
Les coups candidats
6.e5 — 43.2% (2237 parties)
Ambassadeurs : Timman, Jan H (13x), Perez Garcia, Rodney Oscar (12x), Rozentalis, Eduardas (11x), Wosch, Arkadiusz (11x), Kotan, Ladislav (10x), Libiszewski, Fabien (10x), Westerinen, Heikki M.J. (9x), Hasangatin, Ramil (8x)
Ambassadeurs : Vasiukov, Evgeni (14x), Timman, Jan H (8x), Rosen, Willy (8x), Kotzem, Ernst (7x), Bravo Barranco, Narciso (7x), Jansa, Vlastimil (6x), Da Silva Filho, Alcindo Luz Bastos (6x), Janosevic, Dragoljub (5x)
6.Nc3 — 11.2% (578 parties)
Ambassadeurs : Wagner-Michel, Annett (7x), Kraut, Rainer (6x), Spangenberg, Hugo (6x), Schneider, Hans-Juergen Prof Dr (6x), Liebert, Heinz (4x), Schweber, Samuel (4x), Hlavac, Rudolf (4x), Bus, Mariusz (4x)
6.Bxc6 — 6.4% (331 parties)
Ambassadeurs : Bernal Varela, Nelson (21x), Wosch, Arkadiusz (9x), Hasangatin, Ramil (6x), Potapov, Pavel (5x), Hecht, Hans-Joachim (4x), Tesic, Zdravko (4x), Broniek, Mariusz Maciej (4x), Tatundu, Ali Suwarjono (3x)
Analyse statistique des coups candidats
Répartition par niveau Elo (% des parties)
Tranche Elo N parties 6.e5 6.c3 6.Nc3 6.Bxc6
<1800 71 41% 37% 11% 4%
1800-2200 1444 38% 39% 12% 6%
2200-2600 3069 47% 32% 10% 7%
2600+ 65 65% 17% 5% 8%
Évolution par décennie (% des parties)
Décennie N parties 6.e5 6.c3 6.Nc3 6.Bxc6
1940s 2 100%
1950s 6 17% 50% 17%
1960s 36 33% 31% 33%
1970s 242 30% 42% 19% 3%
1980s 210 35% 46% 13% 2%
1990s 932 36% 42% 14% 5%
2000s 1470 48% 34% 10% 4%
2010s 1614 48% 29% 10% 8%
2020s 669 41% 35% 8% 14%
Tendances récentes (2010s → 2020s)
Coup 2010s 2020s Δ
6.e5 48% 41% ▼ -7.3%
6.c3 29% 35% ▲ +5.4%
6.Nc3 10% 8% ▼ -2.7%
6.Bxc6 8% 14% ▲ +6.7%
Joueurs célèbres
Champions du monde dans cette position
Carlsen, Magnus — 6 parties
Hou, Yifan — 4 parties
Kramnik, Vladimir — 3 parties
Tal, Mikhail — 2 parties
Kasparov, Garry — 2 parties
Anand, Viswanathan — 1 partie
Parties historiques
6.e5 — 43.2% (2237 parties)
1958 — Gurgenidze, Bukhuti vs Foldi, Jozsef — 1/2-1/2 — Varna BUL
1961 — Levin, Mikhail vs Rotstein, Jefim — 1/2-1/2 — Kiev UKR
1962 — Chistiakov, Alexander vs Faibisovich, Vadim Z — 1-0 — Soviet Union
1962 — Weinberger, Tibor vs Cunningham, Walter — 1-0 — Westchester, CA
1963 — Matulovic, Milan vs Sokolov, Vladimir — 1/2-1/2 — Zenica ch YUG
6.c3 — 34.8% (1802 parties)
1953 — Florian, Tibor vs Szilagyi, Gyorgy Laszlo — 1-0 — Budapest ch-HUN
1955 — Pfeiffer, Georg vs Montoya Eisinger, Maximiliano — 1-0 — Hoechst ch-GER
1958 — Toran Albero, Roman vs Kupper, Josef — 1/2-1/2 — Chaumont Neuchatel
1962 — Marsalek, Josef vs Plachetka, Jan — 1/2-1/2 — Jablonec
1967 — Porreca, Giorgio vs Schneiders, Albert — 0-1 — San Benedetto del Tronto ITA
6.Nc3 — 11.2% (578 parties)
1948 — Rossolimo, Nicolas vs Romanenko, Ivan — 1-0 — Salzburg AUS
1948 — Rossolimo, Nicolas vs Romanenko, Agata — 1-0 — Bad Gastein
1958 — Balogh, Janos vs Bondarevsky, Igor — 1-0 — CCOL3 fin-01 5861
1961 — Pelikán, Jiří vs Dominguez, Cristobal — 1/2-1/2 — Montevideo URU
1963 — Rossetto, Hector vs Asfora, Eduardo Hasbum — 1-0 — Fortaleza BRA
6.Bxc6 — 6.4% (331 parties)
1972 — Hecht, Hans-Joachim vs Longwitz, Andreas — 1-0 — Grossenbrode
1973 — Hecht, Hans-Joachim vs Parma, Bruno — 1/2-1/2 — Dortmund GER
1973 — Hecht, Hans-Joachim vs Adorjan, Andras — 1/2-1/2 — Tungsram Budapest
1974 — Podzielny, Karl-Heinz vs Sanghed Lars — 1/2-1/2 — Winterthur
1975 — Goldman L vs Kristol, Luba — 0-1 — Riga LAT

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