B12 — Caro-Kann Defense: Advance Variation, Botvinnik-Carls Defense

1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. e5 c5 ○ Trait aux Blancs

Ouverture — Centre fermé

♔ Point de vue Blancs

8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

abcdefgh

Avantages : paire de fous.
Faiblesses adverses : Bc8 enfermé, Bf8 enfermé, roi noir au centre, pawn c5 en prise.
Problèmes : roi au centre, Bc1 enfermé, Bf1 enfermé, 6 pièces non développées (B1, G1, C1, F1, A1, H1).
Plans :
● O-O — Mettre le roi en sécurité, connecter les tours
● Nf3 — Développer Ng1 [Masters 28%]
● dxc5 — Capture en c5, Frapper le centre adverse, [Masters 62%]
● Nbd2 — Développer Nb1

♚ Point de vue Noirs

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

hgfedcba

Avantages : paire de fous.
Faiblesses adverses : Bc1 enfermé, Bf1 enfermé, roi blanc au centre.
Problèmes : roi au centre, Bc8 enfermé, Bf8 enfermé, 6 pièces non développées (B8, G8, C8, F8, A8, H8).
Plans :
● O-O — Mettre le roi en sécurité, connecter les tours
● ...Nbd7 — Développer Nb8
● ...Nf6 — Développer Ng8
● ...Bf5 — Développer Bc8
● ...Bd6 — Développer Bf8

Avantages

Faiblesses adverses

Diagonale active

Plans

Base Masters : Blancs 34.1%, Nulles 45.3%, Noirs 20.6%.

B12j — Advance

1.e4 c6 2.d4 d5 3.e5 c5

Eval: [+0.39]

Les coups candidats

4.dxc5 — 59.7% (9731 parties) →

Ambassadeurs : Arkell, Keith C (86x), Khenkin, Igor (63x), Schmalz, Peter (60x), Zelcic, Robert (47x), Homont, René de (42x), Lyell, Mark (37x), Celan, Melissa (35x), Fernandez, Javier Horacio (35x)

4.Nf3 — 18.8% (3062 parties)

Ambassadeurs : Salzmann, Stefan (28x), Schmalz, Peter (23x), Woodard, Daniel S. (20x), Tkachenko, Igor (19x), Baumgartner, Ulrich (18x), Greninger, Harley (17x), Rüfenacht, Matthias (14x), Khenkin, Igor (14x)

4.c3 — 16.3% (2649 parties)

Ambassadeurs : Lessard, Claude (10x), Tocklin, Tomi (9x), Lalic, Susan K (7x), Arkell, Keith C (7x), Bodnaruk, Anastasia (7x), Fuchs, Judith (6x), Khenkin, Igor (6x), Danada, Ondrej (6x)

4.c4 — 2.9% (465 parties)

Ambassadeurs : Arkell, Keith C (14x), Marusenko, Petr (8x), Khenkin, Igor (7x), Tomazini, Zan (7x), Doran, Chris (6x), Haslinger, Stella Valentina (5x), Biti, Ozren (3x), Erdogdu, Muammer Mustafa (3x)

Analyse statistique des coups candidats

Répartition par niveau Elo (% des parties)

Tranche Elo	N parties	4.dxc5	4.Nf3	4.c3	4.c4
<1800	582	42%	13%	37%	1%
1800-2200	6098	56%	16%	23%	3%
2200-2600	7891	67%	22%	7%	3%
2600+	326	58%	37%	1%	1%

Évolution par décennie (% des parties)

Décennie	N parties	4.dxc5	4.Nf3	4.c3	4.c4
1900s	2	—	—	100%	—
1910s	1	100%	—	—	—
1940s	1	—	—	—	100%
1950s	4	50%	—	25%	25%
1960s	33	79%	—	21%	—
1970s	12	42%	17%	42%	—
1980s	43	67%	2%	21%	2%
1990s	776	65%	4%	28%	0%
2000s	3209	60%	11%	22%	5%
2010s	7061	61%	17%	15%	3%
2020s	5149	57%	29%	12%	1%

Tendances récentes (2010s → 2020s)

Coup	2010s	2020s	Δ
4.dxc5	61%	57%	▼ -4.7%
4.Nf3	17%	29%	▲ +12.0%
4.c3	15%	12%	▼ -3.3%
4.c4	3%	1%	▼ -2.2%

Joueurs célèbres

Champions du monde dans cette position

Anand, Viswanathan — 6 parties
Tal, Mikhail — 5 parties
Botvinnik, Mikhail — 4 parties
Carlsen, Magnus — 4 parties
Hou, Yifan — 3 parties
Karpov, Aleksandr — 2 parties
Ju, Wenjun — 2 parties
Kramnik, Vladimir — 1 partie
Ding, Liren — 1 partie

Parties historiques

4.dxc5 — 59.7% (9731 parties)

1912 — Treybal, Karel vs Carls, Carl — 0-1 — Breslau GER
1955 — Spassky, Boris V. vs Kotov Lundqvist, Alex — 0-1 — Moskou ch-URS
1958 — Redolfi, Argentino Rodolfo vs Puiggros, Guillermo — 1-0 — Buenos Aires ARG
1961 — Al Tal, Ammar vs Botwinnik — 1/2-1/2 — Moskau
1961 — Tal, Mikhail vs Botvinnik, Mikhail — 1/2-1/2 — Moskou wch-m

4.Nf3 — 18.8% (3062 parties)

1976 — Castro, Oscar H vs Wade, Robert G — 1/2-1/2 — Cienfuegos City CUB
1978 — Estrada, Antonio vs Blondet, Luis — 1/2-1/2 — Mexico City MEX
1989 — Hebelka, Milos vs Machala, Vladislav — 1-0 — Bratislava SVK
1991 — Furhoff, Johan vs Karlsson, Mats 1976 — 0-1 — Sweden
1992 — Arbouche, Muhamed vs Markotic, Gordan — 0-1 — Tortosa

4.c3 — 16.3% (2649 parties)

1903 — Te Kolste, Jan Willem vs Leonhardt, Paul — 0-1 — Hilversum NED
1907 — Daly, Harlow Bussey vs Keidanz, Hermann — 1-0 — New York, NY USA
1950 — Milev, Zdravko vs Benderev, Yurij — 1-0 — Sofia BUL
1963 — Boutteville, Cesar vs Thiellement, Andre — 1-0 — Paris FRA
1964 — Blackstone, John vs Schmitt, James — 1/2-1/2 — Fresno, CA

4.c4 — 2.9% (465 parties)

1944 — Casas Casas, Jaime vs Sanz Aguado, Jose — 1-0 — Madrid ESP
1955 — Azerbayev vs Tal, Mikhail — 0-1 — It Riga LAT
1983 — Ringwald Peter vs Simon, Christopher — 1-0 — Buehl
1997 — Gietl, Thomas vs Menacher, Manfred — 0-1 — Pfarrkirchen
2000 — Vanek, Tomas vs Machala, Vladislav — 0-1 — Czech Republic

Coups candidats

auto

Analyse coup par coup — 6 demi-coups commentés

1.e4 Avancée centrale — contrôle d5, f5. Prépare d4, f4, Bc4, Bd3.
1…c6 Contrôle b5, d5. Prépare d5.
2.d4 Avancée centrale — contrôle c5, e5. Prépare c4, e4, Nc3.
2…d5 Avancée centrale — contrôle c4, e4. Prépare c5, e5.
3.e5 Avancée centrale — contrôle d6, f6. Prépare d6, f6.
3…c5 Avancée centrale — contrôle b4, d4. Prépare Nc6, d5.

Structure de pions

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Pions doublés	—	—
Pions isolés	—	—
Arriérés	—	—
Chaînes	● d4→e5	—
Passés	—	—
Majorité	—	—

Cases

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Cases fortes	—	—
Cases faibles	—	—
Centre	● e5 (1v0)	● d5 (1v0), ● e4 (1v0)

Colonnes et diagonales

♔ Blancs

♚ Noirs

Pièces

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Bc1	● Bc1 Non développé (mob. 5)
Bf1	● Bf1 Non développé (mob. 5)
Bc8		● Bc8 Non développé (mob. 5)
Bf8		● Bf8 Non développé (mob. 0)
Paire de fous	● Oui	● Oui
Non développées	6 (b1, g1, c1, f1, a1, h1)	6 (b8, g8, c8, f8, a8, h8)

Sécurité du roi

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Statut	● Au centre !	● Au centre !
Droits de roque	O-O / O-O-O	O-O / O-O-O

Thèmes

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Phase	Ouverture
Centre	fermé
Ruptures	● c2-c3	● …c5-c4, ● …e7-e6, ● …f7-f6, ● …f7-f5

Partie
1903 It (Men) Hilversum NED – Round 15 – Te Kolste, Jan Willem – 0-1 – Leonhardt, Paul – G25 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. e5 c5 4. c3 Nc6 5. f4 e6 6. Nf3 Bd7 7. Be2 Nh6 8. O-O cxd4 9. Nxd4 Nxd4 10. Qxd4 Rc8
1964 Open – Round 5 – Blackstone, John – 1/2-1/2 – Schmitt, James – G8 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. e5 c5 4. c3 Nc6 5. Ne2 Bf5 6. Ng3 Bxb1 7. Rxb1 cxd4 8. cxd4 Qb6 9. Be3 e6 10. a3 g6
1964 WchT U26 11. fin-A – Round 11.2 – Ujtumen, Tudev – 0-1 – Kavalek, Lubomir – G193 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. e5 c5 4. c3 Nc6 5. Nf3 Bg4 6. Be2 e6 7. O-O Nge7 8. Na3 cxd4 9. Nxd4 Bxe2 10. Qxe2 Nxd4
1968 Lugano SUI – Round 12 – Bandal, Rosendo Jr – 0-1 – Janata, Michael – G111 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. e5 c5 4. c3 Nc6 5. f4 Bf5 6. dxc5 e6 7. Be3 Nh6 8. Nf3 Be7 9. Bb5 O-O 10. O-O Ng4
1968 Prague U26 – Round 8 – Donnert, Milan – 0-1 – Janata, Michael – G35 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. e5 c5 4. c3 Nc6 5. Nf3 Bg4 6. Be2 e6 7. O-O Bxf3 8. Bxf3 cxd4 9. cxd4 Qb6 10. Be3 Qxb2
1968 SWE Ch – Round 15 – Ekenberg, Bengt – 1-0 – Carlberg, Gunnar – G70 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. e5 c5 4. c3 Nc6 5. Be3 Bf5 6. dxc5 Nxe5 7. Bb5+ Bd7 8. Qxd5 Bxb5 9. Qxe5 Qd3 10. Nd2 Nf6
20. European Teams 2015 – Round 2.2 – Adams, Michael – 1/2-1/2 – Jobava, Baadur – G79 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. e5 c5 4. Nf3 cxd4 5. Nxd4 Nc6 6. c4 e6 7. Nc3 Bb4 8. cxd5 Qxd5 9. Nxc6 bxc6 10. Qe2 Ne7
2026 Tata Steel India Blitz - Round 12.3 - Aravindh, Chithambaram VR. - 1/2-1/2 - Anand, Viswanathan - G58 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. e5 c5 4. Nf3 cxd4 5. Nxd4 Nc6 6. Nxc6 bxc6 7. Bd3 e6 8. O-O Ne7 9. Nd2 a5 10. Qe2 Ng6
40. Olympiad Open 2012 – Round 8.5 – Almasi, Zoltan – 1/2-1/2 – Khenkin, Igor – G477 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. e5 c5 4. Nf3 Bg4 5. dxc5 Nc6 6. c3 e6 7. b4 Bxf3 8. Qxf3 Nxe5 9. Bb5+ Nc6 10. O-O Nf6
5. Norway Chess 2017 – Round 1.1 – Vachier-Lagrave, Maxime – 1/2-1/2 – Anand, Viswanathan – G1 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. e5 c5 4. Ne2 Nc6 5. c3 Bg4 6. h3 Bxe2 7. Bxe2 e6 8. O-O Qb6 9. dxc5 Bxc5 10. b4 Be7
83. Tata Steel Masters 2021 – Round 2.6 – Harikrishna, Pentala – 1/2-1/2 – Esipenko, Andrey – G15 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. e5 c5 4. Nf3 cxd4 5. Nxd4 Nc6 6. c4 e6 7. Nc3 Bb4 8. Be2 Nge7 9. O-O dxc4 10. Nxc6 Qxd1
European Club Cup 2015 – Round 3.1 – Caruana, Fabiano – 1-0 – Jobava, Baadur – G40 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. e5 c5 4. Nf3 cxd4 5. Nxd4 e6 6. c4 Bb4+ 7. Bd2 Bxd2+ 8. Qxd2 Ne7 9. Nc3 Nbc6 10. cxd5 exd5
FIDE Grand Swiss 2025 – Round 3 – Daneshvar Bardiya – 1/2-1/2 – Bjerre Jonas Buhl – G165 1. d4 Nf6 2. Nf3 e6 3. g3 d5 4. Bg2 Bd6 5. O-O O-O 6. c4 c6 7. b3 Nbd7 8. Bb2 a5 9. Nc3 Ne4 10. a4 f5
FIDE WCh KO 2001 – Round 2.1 – Lastin, Alexander – 1/2-1/2 – Zhang, Zhong – G180 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. e5 c5 4. Nf3 Nc6 5. c4 e6 6. cxd5 exd5 7. Bb5 Bd7 8. O-O cxd4 9. Nxd4 Bc5 10. Nb3 Bb6
FIDE World Cup 2015 – Round 1.4 – Perunovic, Milos – 0-1 – Wang, Hao(ZJWZ) – G167 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. e5 c5 4. Ne2 cxd4 5. Nxd4 e6 6. c4 Bc5 7. Be3 Ne7 8. Nc3 Bb6 9. Qg4 O-O 10. Rd1 Nbc6
FIDE World Cup 2025 – Round R1 Classical 1 – Petrov Martin – 1/2-1/2 – Mekhitarian Krikor Sevag – G74 1. d4 d5 2. c4 e6 3. Nf3 Nf6 4. Nc3 c5 5. cxd5 cxd4 6. Qxd4 exd5 7. Bg5 Be7 8. e3 O-O 9. Be2 h6 10. Bh4 Be6
FIDE World Cup 2025 – Round R1 Classical 1 – Raunak Sadhwani – 1/2-1/2 – Barrish Daniel – G12 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. e5 c5 4. Nf3 cxd4 5. Nxd4 Nc6 6. Nxc6 bxc6 7. Bd3 e6 8. O-O a5 9. Nd2 Ba6 10. Qe2 Bxd3
FIDE World Cup 2025 – Round R1 Rapid 1 – Stremavicius Titas – 1-0 – Bogner Sebastian – G190 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. d4 exd4 4. Nxd4 Bc5 5. Nb3 Bb6 6. Qe2 d6 7. Nc3 a5 8. a4 Nb4 9. Bf4 Qf6 10. Bg3 Ne7
FIDE World Cup 2025 – Round R3 Rapid 1 – Sam Shankland – 0-1 – Vidit Santosh Gujrathi – G505 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Nf6 4. d3 Be7 5. Nc3 d6 6. a4 a5 7. O-O O-O 8. Re1 h6 9. h3 Re8 10. Ne2 Bf8
GCT Rapid Paris 2019 – Round 3.1 – Vachier-Lagrave, Maxime – 0-1 – Nepomniachtchi, Ian – G11 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. e5 c5 4. Nf3 cxd4 5. Qxd4 Nc6 6. Qf4 e6 7. Bd3 Nb4 8. Nc3 Bd7 9. h4 h5 10. Qg3 Ne7
Grand Slam Final 2008 – Round 9 – Radjabov, Teimour – 1/2-1/2 – Carlsen, Magnus – G18 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. e5 c5 4. Nf3 cxd4 5. Nxd4 e6 6. Nd2 Nc6 7. N2f3 Nge7 8. Bd3 Bd7 9. O-O Ng6 10. Nxc6 bxc6
Jerusalem FIDE Grand Prix 2019 – Round 2.5 – Karjakin, Sergey – 0-1 – Wei, Yi – G56 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. e5 c5 4. Nf3 cxd4 5. Qxd4 e6 6. Nc3 Nc6 7. Qf4 h6 8. h4 g6 9. Bd3 a6 10. O-O Nge7
Lindores Abbey Tal Memorial 2021 – Round 10.39 – Kryvoruchko, Yuriy – 1-0 – Gunina, Valentina – G454 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. e5 c5 4. c3 Nc6 5. Nf3 a6 6. Be2 Bg4 7. O-O e6 8. Be3 Nh6 9. dxc5 Nf5 10. Bd4 Qc7
Saint Louis Blitz 2021 – Round 17.4 – Shankland, Sam – 0-1 – Svidler, Peter – G80 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. e5 c5 4. Nf3 cxd4 5. Qxd4 Nc6 6. Qf4 e6 7. Bd3 Nb4 8. Nc3 Nxd3+ 9. cxd3 Bd7 10. h4 h6
World Blitz 2018 – Round 14.11 – Maroroa Jones, Gawain C B – 1-0 – Indjic, Aleksandar – G811 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. e5 c5 4. Nf3 cxd4 5. Nxd4 e6 6. Nd2 Ne7 7. Bd3 Nec6 8. N2f3 Nxd4 9. Nxd4 Nc6 10. Nf3 Bc5
World Blitz 2018 – Round 4.43 – Yu, Yangyi – 1/2-1/2 – Ghaem Maghami, Ehsan – G237 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. e5 c5 4. Ne2 Nc6 5. c3 e6 6. Nd2 Nh6 7. Nf3 Nf5 8. Ng3 cxd4 9. Nxf5 exf5 10. cxd4 Qb6
World Blitz 2018 – Round 9.22 – Harikrishna, Pentala – 1/2-1/2 – Ghaem Maghami, Ehsan – G524 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. e5 c5 4. Nf3 Nc6 5. c4 e6 6. cxd5 exd5 7. Nc3 cxd4 8. Nxd4 Bc5 9. Be3 Bxd4 10. Bxd4 Nge7
World Blitz 2019 – Round 20.81 – Lobanov, Sergei – 0-1 – Donchenko, Alexander – G1390 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. e5 c5 4. Nf3 Nc6 5. dxc5 e6 6. c4 d4 7. Bd3 Bxc5 8. O-O Nge7 9. a3 a5 10. b3 Ng6
World Blitz 2019 – Round 21.64 – Sasikiran, Krishnan – 1-0 – Suleymanli, Aydin – G1441 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. e5 c5 4. Nf3 Nc6 5. dxc5 Bg4 6. c3 e6 7. Be3 Qc7 8. Nbd2 a6 9. Qa4 Bxf3 10. Nxf3 Ne7
World Blitz 2022 – Round 12.60 – Ter-Sahakyan, Samvel – 0-1 – Tin, Jingyao – G659 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. e5 c5 4. c3 cxd4 5. cxd4 Bf5 6. Nc3 e6 7. Nf3 Nc6 8. Be2 Nge7 9. O-O Ng6 10. Be3 Be7
World Blitz 2022 – Round 14.62 – Sjugirov, Sanan – 1/2-1/2 – Narayanan, Sri Shiva Kumar – G771 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. e5 c5 4. Nf3 cxd4 5. Nxd4 Nc6 6. Nxc6 bxc6 7. Bd3 e6 8. O-O Ne7 9. Nd2 a5 10. Nf3 Ba6
World Blitz 2022 – Round 7.32 – Paravyan, David – 1/2-1/2 – Esipenko, Andrey – G360 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. e5 c5 4. Nf3 cxd4 5. Nxd4 Nc6 6. Nxc6 bxc6 7. Bd3 e6 8. O-O Ne7 9. Nd2 a5 10. Nf3 Nf5
World Blitz 2022 – Round 7.54 – Isanzhulov, Arystan – 0-1 – Najer, Evgeniy – G377 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. e5 c5 4. Nf3 cxd4 5. Qxd4 Nc6 6. Qf4 g6 7. Qg3 Nh6 8. Bxh6 Bxh6 9. Bd3 Qb6 10. b3 Qb4+
World Blitz 2023 – Round 13.50 – Suyarov, Mukhammadzokhid – 0-1 – Idani, Pouya – G765 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. e5 c5 4. c3 Nc6 5. h3 Bf5 6. Nf3 e6 7. Bd3 Bg6 8. O-O Qb6 9. a4 c4 10. Bc2 Nge7
World Blitz 2023 – Round 19.35 – Esipenko, Andrey – 1-0 – Omonov, Asrorjon – G1088 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. e5 c5 4. Nf3 Nc6 5. dxc5 Bg4 6. c3 e6 7. Be3 a6 8. Bd4 Bxf3 9. Qxf3 b6 10. Qd1 Bxc5
World Blitz 2023 – Round 2.47 – Pichot, Alan – 1-0 – Fayzullaev, Akmal – G124 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. e5 c5 4. Nf3 Nc6 5. dxc5 Bg4 6. c3 e6 7. Be3 a6 8. Nbd2 Nxe5 9. Qa4+ Qd7 10. Qxd7+ Nxd7
World Rapid 2021 – Round 13.5 – Vachier-Lagrave, Maxime – 1/2-1/2 – Fedoseev, Vladimir – G778 1. e4 c6 2. d4 d5 3. e5 c5 4. Nf3 cxd4 5. Qxd4 Nc6 6. Qf4 g6 7. Nc3 d4 8. Bc4 Bf5 9. Ne2 Bh6 10. Qh4 Qa5+

Fin du contenu

Aucune page supplémentaire à charger

Articles plus anciens →