B07i — Pirc: 3.Bd3 g6

1.e4 d6 2.d4 Nf6 3.Bd3 g6 * ○ Trait aux Blancs

Ouverture — Centre semi-ouvert

♔ Point de vue Blancs

8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

abcdefgh

Plan principal. Attaque sur le roi adverse resté au centre.

Atouts. Les Blancs s'appuient sur un fou actif en d3 et la paire de fous.

Côté adverse. Les fous enfermés en c8 et f8 et le roi resté au centre.

En contrepartie. Le roi n'est pas encore à l'abri et plusieurs pièces dorment encore (les cavaliers b1 et g1, le fou c1 et les tours a1 et h1).

Plans. Nbd2 (Développer Nb1) ; Nf3 (Développer Ng1) ; Bg5 (Clouer Nf6).

♚ Point de vue Noirs

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

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Plan principal. Attaque sur le roi adverse resté au centre.

Atouts. Les Noirs s'appuient sur la case forte g4 et la paire de fous.

Côté adverse. Le fou enfermé en c1 et le roi resté au centre.

En contrepartie. Le roi n'est pas encore à l'abri et plusieurs pièces dorment encore (le cavalier b8, les fous c8 et f8 et les tours a8 et h8).

Plans. ...Nbd7 (Développer Nb8) ; ...c6 (Rupture) ; ...c5 (Rupture) ; ...d5 (Rupture) ; ...e6 (Rupture).

Avantages

Faiblesses adverses

Diagonale active

Plans

Structure de pions

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Pions doublés	—	—
Pions isolés	—	—
Arriérés	—	—
Chaînes	—	● c7→d6, e7→d6, f7→g6, h7→g6
Passés	—	—
Majorité	—	—

Cases

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Cases fortes	—	● g4 (2v1)
Cases faibles	—	—
Centre	—	—

Colonnes et diagonales

♔ Blancs

♚ Noirs

Pièces

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Bc1	● Bc1 Non développé (mob. 5)
Bd3	● Bd3 Actif (mob. 5)
Bc8		● Bc8 Non développé (mob. 5)
Bf8		● Bf8 Non développé (mob. 2)
Paire de fous	● Oui	● Oui
Non développées	5 (● b1, ● g1, ● c1, ● a1, ● h1)	5 (● b8, ● c8, ● f8, ● a8, ● h8)

Sécurité du roi

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Statut	● Au centre !	● Au centre !
Droits de roque	O-O / O-O-O	O-O / O-O-O

Thèmes

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Phase	Ouverture
Centre	semi-ouvert
Ruptures	● c2-c3, ● d4-d5, ● e4-e5, ● f2-f3	● …c7-c6, ● …c7-c5, ● …d6-d5, ● …e7-e6, ● …e7-e5

Partie
1962 Whitby ch-BCF – Round 2 – Abrahams, Gerald – 1-0 – Daniel Epangello Thomson – G39 1. Nf3 g6 2. e4 Bg7 3. d4 d6 4. Bd3 Nf6 5. h3 c6 6. Be3 O-O 7. O-O Nbd7 8. Nbd2 Rb8 9. a4 Ne8 10. g4 Nc7
36. Olympiad 2004 – Round 12 – Berkes, Ferenc – 1/2-1/2 – Solak, Dragan – G413 1. d4 d6 2. e4 Nf6 3. Bd3 g6 4. Nf3 Bg7 5. O-O O-O 6. h3 c5 7. dxc5 dxc5 8. e5 Nd5 9. Be4 Nc7 10. Bg5 Nd7
41. Olympiad Open 2014 – Round 1.85 – Yarmonov, Igor – 0-1 – Mamedov, Rauf – G75 1. d4 g6 2. e4 Bg7 3. Nf3 d6 4. Bd3 Nf6 5. O-O O-O 6. h3 c5 7. d5 e5 8. dxe6 Bxe6 9. c3 Nc6 10. Be3 Qe7
7. Norway Blitz 2019 – Round 1.1 – Aronian, Levon – 1-0 – Carlsen, Magnus – G1 1. d4 g6 2. e4 d6 3. Nf3 Nf6 4. Bd3 Bg7 5. O-O O-O 6. c3 Nc6 7. Re1 e5 8. h3 Re8 9. d5 Nb8 10. c4 a5
Biel Interzonal 1993 – Round 3 – Nikolic, Predrag – 1/2-1/2 – Seirawan, Yasser – G62 1. d4 d6 2. Nf3 g6 3. e4 Bg7 4. Bd3 Nf6 5. O-O O-O 6. Nbd2 Nbd7 7. Nc4 c6 8. Re1 b5 9. Ncd2 Nb6 10. b3 a5
FIDE WCh KO 2000 – Round 3.2 – Macieja, Bartlomiej – 1/2-1/2 – Beliavsky, Alexander G – G103 1. e4 g6 2. d4 d6 3. Nf3 Nf6 4. Bd3 Bg7 5. O-O O-O 6. c3 Nbd7 7. a4 e5 8. Bg5 Re8 9. Re1 Nf8 10. dxe5 dxe5
FIDE World Blitz Championship 2025 – Round 14 – Yu Yangyi – 1/2-1/2 – Erigaisi Arjun – G263 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 Nc6 3. Bc4 Bc5 4. d3 Nf6 5. O-O d6 6. c3 a5 7. Nbd2 O-O 8. Re1 Be6 9. Bb5 Ba7 10. Nf1 Ne7
FIDE World Cup 2019 – Round 4.6 – Aronian, Levon – 1/2-1/2 – Le, Quang Liem – G390 1. d4 g6 2. e4 d6 3. Nf3 Nf6 4. Bd3 Bg7 5. O-O O-O 6. Re1 Nc6 7. d5 Nb4 8. Bf1 c6 9. a3 Na6 10. Nc3 Bd7
FIDE-Wch k.o. 1999 – Round 2.1 – Magem Badals, Jordi – 1/2-1/2 – Tkachiev, Vladislav – G47 1. e4 g6 2. d4 d6 3. Nf3 Nf6 4. Bd3 Bg7 5. O-O O-O 6. c3 Nc6 7. Re1 e5 8. h3 h6 9. Na3 a6 10. Nc2 Re8
Hoogovens, Wijk aan Zee NED 1998 – Round 6 – Kramnik, Vladimir – 1/2-1/2 – Timman, Jan H – G8 1. Nf3 g6 2. e4 d6 3. d4 Nf6 4. Bd3 Bg7 5. O-O O-O 6. c3 Nc6 7. Re1 e5 8. h3 Bd7 9. Nbd2 Nh5 10. Nb3 a5
Lindores Abbey Tal Memorial 2021 – Round 6.12 – Matlakov, Maxim – 0-1 – Onischuk, Vasilisa – G258 1. e4 d6 2. d4 Nf6 3. Bd3 g6 4. Nf3 Bg7 5. O-O O-O 6. h3 Nc6 7. c3 e5 8. Re1 a5 9. Bg5 h6 10. Bh4 Re8
Olympiad 2002 – Round 13 – Zagrebelny, Sergey – 1-0 – Benjamin, Joel – G468 1. e4 g6 2. d4 Bg7 3. Nf3 d6 4. Bd3 Nf6 5. O-O O-O 6. c3 c5 7. Nbd2 cxd4 8. cxd4 Nc6 9. h3 Nd7 10. Nb3 a5
Smyslov Region Group Cup 2021 – Round 11.8 – Lagno, Kateryna – 0-1 – Ponkratov, Pavel – G118 1. e4 g6 2. d4 Bg7 3. Nf3 d6 4. Bd3 Nf6 5. O-O O-O 6. Re1 c5 7. c3 Nc6 8. h3 Nd7 9. Be3 a6 10. Nbd2 cxd4
Tal Memorial Blitz 2008 – Round 23 – Gelfand, Boris – 0-1 – Morozevich, Alexander – G193 1. Nf3 g6 2. e4 d6 3. d4 Nf6 4. Bd3 Bg7 5. O-O O-O 6. c3 Nc6 7. d5 Nb8 8. h3 e6 9. c4 Na6 10. Nc3 Re8
Tal Memorial Blitz 2014 – Round 13.5 – Gelfand, Boris – 0-1 – Svidler, Peter – G77 1. d4 d6 2. Nf3 g6 3. e4 Nf6 4. Bd3 Bg7 5. O-O O-O 6. c3 c5 7. h3 cxd4 8. cxd4 Nc6 9. Nc3 e5 10. dxe5 Nxe5
USA Ch 2017 – Round 5.5 – Xiong, Jeffery – 0-1 – Kamsky, Gata – G29 1. d4 g6 2. e4 Bg7 3. Nf3 d6 4. Bd3 Nf6 5. O-O O-O 6. Re1 Nc6 7. c3 e5 8. Na3 Bg4 9. Nc2 Nd7 10. Be2 Kh8
World Blitz 2015 – Round 14.10 – Gelfand, Boris – 1-0 – Petrosian, Tigran L. – G848 1. d4 d6 2. e4 g6 3. Nf3 Nf6 4. Bd3 Bg7 5. O-O O-O 6. c3 Nc6 7. Re1 e5 8. d5 Ne7 9. c4 Nh5 10. Nc3 f5
World Blitz 2015 – Round 2.69 – Bologan, Victor – 1-0 – Valdes Romero, Leonardo – G127 1. e4 d6 2. d4 Nf6 3. Bd3 g6 4. Nf3 Bg7 5. O-O O-O 6. c3 Nc6 7. h3 e5 8. Re1 a6 9. Na3 Bd7 10. Nc2 Re8
World Blitz 2016 – Round 20.9 – Salem, A.R. Saleh – 1-0 – Onyshchuk, Volodymyr – G812 1. d4 d6 2. e4 Nf6 3. Bd3 g6 4. Nf3 Bg7 5. O-O O-O 6. h3 Nbd7 7. c3 e5 8. Re1 b6 9. Nbd2 Bb7 10. a4 a6
World Blitz 2017 – Round 1.16 – Van Foreest, Jorden – 0-1 – Andriasian, Zaven – G8 1. e4 d6 2. d4 Nf6 3. Bd3 g6 4. Nf3 Bg7 5. O-O O-O 6. Re1 c6 7. c3 Qc7 8. h3 e5 9. Bg5 Nbd7 10. Nbd2 h6
World Blitz 2017 – Round 1.24 – Ni, Hua – 1-0 – McShane, Luke J – G15 1. e4 g6 2. d4 Bg7 3. Nf3 d6 4. Bd3 Nf6 5. O-O O-O 6. Re1 Nc6 7. c3 e5 8. Nbd2 h6 9. h3 Nh5 10. dxe5 Nf4
World Blitz 2017 – Round 3.33 – Van Foreest, Jorden – 1/2-1/2 – Kokarev, Dmitry – G148 1. e4 d6 2. d4 Nf6 3. Bd3 g6 4. Nf3 Bg7 5. O-O O-O 6. Re1 c5 7. c3 Bg4 8. Nbd2 Nfd7 9. h3 Bxf3 10. Nxf3 Nc6
World Blitz 2017 – Round 6.7 – Amonatov, Farrukh – 1-0 – Petrosian, Tigran L. – G336 1. e4 d6 2. d4 g6 3. Nf3 Nf6 4. Bd3 Bg7 5. O-O O-O 6. h3 Nc6 7. c3 e5 8. Re1 h6 9. Nbd2 Nh5 10. dxe5 Nxe5
World Blitz 2018 – Round 13.47 – Ragger, Markus – 0-1 – Maslak, Konstantin – G787 1. e4 d6 2. d4 Nf6 3. Bd3 g6 4. Nf3 Bg7 5. O-O O-O 6. c3 Nc6 7. h3 e5 8. Re1 h6 9. Na3 a6 10. Nc2 b6
World Blitz 2018 – Round 14.35 – Grachev, Boris – 1/2-1/2 – Ponkratov, Pavel – G834 1. d4 g6 2. Nf3 Bg7 3. e4 d6 4. Bd3 Nf6 5. O-O O-O 6. c3 c5 7. dxc5 dxc5 8. h3 Qc7 9. Qe2 Nc6 10. Na3 a6
World Blitz 2018 – Round 16.43 – Zhigalko, Andrey – 0-1 – Sarana, Alexey – G960 1. e4 d6 2. d4 Nf6 3. Bd3 g6 4. Nf3 Bg7 5. O-O O-O 6. Re1 Bg4 7. Nbd2 Nc6 8. h3 Bd7 9. e5 dxe5 10. dxe5 Nd5
World Blitz 2018 – Round 20.21 – Oparin, Grigoriy – 1-0 – Guseinov, Gadir – G1169 1. Nf3 g6 2. d4 Bg7 3. e4 d6 4. Bd3 Nf6 5. O-O O-O 6. c3 Nc6 7. Re1 e5 8. h3 Nh5 9. Be3 h6 10. Nbd2 Qf6
World Blitz 2019 – Round 11.23 – Grischuk, Alexander – 1-0 – Petrosian, Tigran L. – G733 1. Nf3 g6 2. e4 Bg7 3. d4 d6 4. Bd3 Nf6 5. O-O O-O 6. Re1 Nc6 7. d5 Nb8 8. h3 e6 9. c4 exd5 10. exd5 c6
World Blitz 2019 – Round 7.43 – Salgado Lopez, Ivan – 1/2-1/2 – Can, Ecrin Azra – G486 1. e4 g6 2. d4 Bg7 3. Nf3 d6 4. Bd3 Nf6 5. O-O O-O 6. Re1 Nc6 7. c3 e5 8. Bg5 h6 9. Bh4 Qe8 10. dxe5 Nxe5
World Blitz 2021 – Round 11.21 – Oparin, Grigoriy – 1-0 – Onyshchuk, Volodymyr – G643 1. Nf3 g6 2. d4 Bg7 3. e4 d6 4. Bd3 Nf6 5. O-O O-O 6. Re1 Nc6 7. c3 e5 8. h3 h6 9. Na3 Re8 10. Bd2 a5
World Blitz 2022 – Round 10.37 – Svane, Frederik – 1/2-1/2 – Jumabayev, Rinat – G530 1. e4 d6 2. d4 g6 3. Nf3 Bg7 4. Bd3 Nf6 5. O-O O-O 6. Re1 Nc6 7. c3 e5 8. h3 Re8 9. Nbd2 a6 10. a4 b6
World Blitz 2022 – Round 8.47 – Bologan, Victor – 0-1 – Tsydypov, Zhamsaran – G429 1. e4 g6 2. d4 Bg7 3. Nf3 d6 4. Bd3 Nf6 5. O-O O-O 6. c3 Nc6 7. Be3 e5 8. Nbd2 Ng4 9. Bg5 f6 10. Bh4 Kh8
World Rapid 2021 – Round 6.54 – Oparin, Grigoriy – 1/2-1/2 – Moroni, Leonardo – G364 1. e4 g6 2. d4 Bg7 3. Nf3 d6 4. Bd3 Nf6 5. O-O O-O 6. Re1 Nc6 7. c3 e5 8. h3 Qe7 9. Na3 Nh5 10. Bg5 Bf6

B07i —

1.e4 d6 2.d4 Nf6 3.Bd3 g6 4.Nf3 Bg7

Les coups candidats

5.O-O — 67.2% (1719 parties)

Ambassadeurs : McNab, Colin A (17x), Alekseev, Evgeny (16x), Kadonas, Kestutis (8x), Onyshchuk, Volodymyr (8x), Kuporosov, Viktor (7x), Godena, Michele (6x), Zakharevich, Igor (5x), Meduna, Eduard (5x)

5.c3 — 14.5% (372 parties)

Ambassadeurs : McNab, Colin A (10x), Sanal, Vahap (4x), Cmilyte, Viktorija (3x), Ozenir, Ekin Baris (3x), Sanal V A (3x), Condie, Mark L (2x), Malfagia, Andrea (2x), Antritter, Guenter (2x)

5.h3 — 8.7% (223 parties)

Ambassadeurs : Jung, Hans Rudolf (2x), Vodep, Otto (2x), Oral, Tomas (2x), Krukowski, Meir (2x), Abrahams, Gerald (1x), Daniel Epangello Thomson (1x), Romani, Elio (1x), Papapostolou, Christ. (1x)

5.Bg5 — 2.9% (74 parties)

Ambassadeurs : Green, Fiona (2x), Minckwitz, Johannes (1x), Paulsen, Louis (1x), Masango, Mark (1x), Psaila, Mario (1x), Faltan, Peter (1x), Petran, Peter (1x), Ehrman, Carl (1x)

Analyse statistique des coups candidats

Répartition par niveau Elo (% des parties)

Tranche Elo	N parties	5.O-O	5.c3	5.h3	5.Bg5
<1800	154	49%	12%	14%	8%
1800-2200	895	64%	16%	9%	4%
2200-2600	934	78%	12%	7%	1%
2600+	80	86%	11%	1%	—

Évolution par décennie (% des parties)

Décennie	N parties	5.O-O	5.c3	5.h3	5.Bg5
1880s	1	—	—	—	100%
1920s	1	100%	—	—	—
1960s	4	50%	25%	25%	—
1970s	29	66%	3%	21%	—
1980s	83	69%	22%	5%	4%
1990s	472	67%	16%	6%	4%
2000s	704	62%	14%	11%	3%
2010s	973	68%	15%	9%	3%
2020s	290	78%	11%	7%	0%

Tendances récentes (2010s → 2020s)

Coup	2010s	2020s	Δ
5.O-O	68%	78%	▲ +9.3%
5.c3	15%	11%	▼ -4.0%
5.h3	9%	7%	▼ -1.4%
5.Bg5	3%	0%	▼ -2.3%

Joueurs célèbres

Champions du monde dans cette position

Carlsen, Magnus — 4 parties
Ju, Wenjun — 3 parties
Kramnik, Vladimir — 1 partie
Anand, Viswanathan — 1 partie
Ding, Liren — 1 partie
Kasparov, Garry — 1 partie
Karpov, Anatoly — 1 partie

Parties historiques

5.O-O — 67.2% (1719 parties)

1926 — Isaacs, Lewis vs Buerger, Victor — 0-1 — London ENG
1962 — Seabra, Geraldo vs Asfora, Eduardo Hasbum — 0-1 — ?
1963 — Himenes vs Liberzon, V. — 1-0 — Moscow RUS
1970 — Benedictsson, Benony vs Kristjansson, Olafur — 1/2-1/2 — Reykjavik ISL
1970 — Torfason, Jon vs Johannesson, Bjorn — 1-0 — ISL-ch Reykjavik ISL

5.c3 — 14.5% (372 parties)

1967 — Kleinschmidt, Margarete vs Liebert, Ursula — 0-1 — Colditz
1979 — Skidmore, Jennifer M vs O'Donnell, Tom — 1-0 — Michigan
1980 — McNab, Colin A vs Taulbut, Shaun M — 0-1 — BCF-ch Brighton ENG
1981 — Vuorinen, Reijo vs Holzer Bernd — 1-0 — corr FIN-BRD
1982 — Aguilar Ruiz, Paola vs Magaldi, Nelson — 0-1 — Brasilero op

5.h3 — 8.7% (223 parties)

1962 — Abrahams, Gerald vs Daniel Epangello Thomson — 1-0 — Whitby ch-BCF
1970 — Romani, Elio vs Papapostolou, Christ. — 0-1 — Siegen olm Siegen GER
1970 — Vizantiadis, Lazaros vs Matulovic, Milan — 0-1 — Reykjavik ISL
1974 — Jacobs, Antoine vs Maliangkay, Rudolf J — 0-1 — Hasselt
1975 — Lang, Kah Chun vs Kalendovsky, Jan — 0-1 — Brno /klasif o II.VT

5.Bg5 — 2.9% (74 parties)

1880 — Minckwitz, Johannes vs Paulsen, Louis — 1/2-1/2 — Wiesbaden GER
1980 — Ehrman, Carl vs Soltis, Andrew — 0-1 — Ottawa - Canadian Op
1982 — Faltan, Peter vs Petran, Peter — 0-1 — Bratislava SVK
1986 — Masango, Mark vs Psaila, Mario — 0-1 — Dubai UAE
1990 — Vucko, Ignac vs Veltmann, Martin — 0-1 — Toronto CAN

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