Ambassadeurs : Tiviakov, Sergei (30x), Godena, Michele (25x), Todorcevic Antic, Miodrag (10x), Hoi, Carsten (9x), Nguyen Van Huy (9x), Van Foreest, Lucas (7x), Fedorov Kozlov, Andrei (5x), Iordachescu, Viorel (5x)
4.f4 — 27.8% (1398 parties)
Ambassadeurs : Ujtelky, Maximilian (12x), Paoli, Enrico (9x), Bernard, Ryszard (8x), Milov, Leonid (8x), Hosticka, Frantisek (8x), Suttles, Duncan (7x), ? (7x), Ostermeyer, Peter, Dr. (7x)
4.Bd3 — 16.6% (836 parties)
Ambassadeurs : Ovod, Evgenija (11x), Trabert, Bettina (9x), Petran, Peter (8x), Barde Om (6x), Sheikh Jahan (6x), Rathnayaka, Manjula Srinath (4x), Kosa, Peter (3x), Emmerich, Dirk (3x)
4.Bg5 — 7.4% (373 parties)
Ambassadeurs : Torre, Eugenio (9x), Westerinen, Heikki M.J. (6x), Kovacevic, Vlatko (5x), Petrov Pasculov, Mihail (5x), Moles Palleja, Pere (4x), Sjodin, Bengt (4x), Cifuentes Parada, Roberto (4x), Conquest, Stuart C (4x)
Analyse statistique des coups candidats
Répartition par niveau Elo (% des parties)
Tranche Elo
N parties
4.Nf3
4.f4
4.Bd3
4.Bg5
<1800
162
31%
18%
20%
3%
1800-2200
1691
24%
28%
21%
4%
2200-2600
2021
36%
26%
14%
11%
2600+
47
62%
6%
11%
17%
Évolution par décennie (% des parties)
Décennie
N parties
4.Nf3
4.f4
4.Bd3
4.Bg5
1880s
2
—
—
50%
—
1890s
9
11%
11%
22%
—
1900s
3
33%
33%
—
—
1920s
3
—
33%
—
—
1930s
2
50%
50%
—
—
1940s
1
—
—
—
—
1950s
6
17%
17%
17%
—
1960s
89
15%
61%
6%
3%
1970s
270
18%
62%
6%
2%
1980s
323
24%
33%
10%
19%
1990s
1283
30%
28%
14%
10%
2000s
1498
30%
27%
17%
7%
2010s
1341
33%
20%
21%
4%
2020s
203
35%
14%
26%
6%
Tendances récentes (2010s → 2020s)
Coup
2010s
2020s
Δ
4.Nf3
33%
35%
▲ +2.7%
4.f4
20%
14%
▼ -6.1%
4.Bd3
21%
26%
▲ +4.9%
4.Bg5
4%
6%
▲ +1.4%
Joueurs célèbres
Champions du monde dans cette position
Tal, Mikhail — 5 parties Kasparov, Garry — 2 parties Lasker, Emanuel — 1 partie Alekhine, Alexander — 1 partie Smyslov, Vladimir — 1 partie Kramnik, Vladimir — 1 partie Ju, Wenjun — 1 partie
Parties historiques
4.Nf3 — 29.5% (1485 parties)
1895 — Blackburne, Joseph vs Von Bardeleben, Curt — 1/2-1/2 — London ENG 1903 — Sawyer, Joseph vs Steve, EL. — 1-0 — Montreal CAN 1930 — Strick van Linschoten, Hein vs Willems, JL. — 1-0 — NED 1957 — Siveri, Armando vs Primavera, Giuseppe — 0-1 — Reggio Emilia ch ITA 1962 — Lambert De Sousa, Souwann vs Griffiths, Peter C — 1-0 — ?
4.f4 — 27.8% (1398 parties)
1892 — Schottlaender, Arnold vs Winawer, Szymon — 0-1 — Ch Germany Dresden GER 1908 — Leonhardt, Fabrice vs Von Bardeleben, Curt — 1/2-1/2 — Prague CZE 1929 — Maróczy, Géza vs Price, Harold Edwin — 1-0 — Ramsgate 1930 — Alekhine, Alexander vs Garcia Mayerhofer, Andersson Jesus — 1/2-1/2 — Regensburg 1958 — Tipary, Lajos vs Ozsvath, Andras — 0-1 — Budapest HUN
4.Bd3 — 16.6% (836 parties)
1883 — Schottlander, Arnold vs Winawer, Simon — 0-1 — Nuerenberg GER 1893 — Pillsbury, Harry vs Ryan, Joseph — 1-0 — New York, NY USA 1894 — Seuffert, Paul vs Mieses, Jacques — 0-1 — Leipzig GER 1955 — Simagin, Vladimir vs Kotov Lundqvist, Alex — 1/2-1/2 — Moskou ch-URS 1965 — Schwartz, Avraham vs Czerniak, Moshe — 1-0 — Israel
4.Bg5 — 7.4% (373 parties)
1962 — Tejler, Anders vs Downey, Aaron — 1-0 — Arlington, VA USA 1968 — Kotov Lundqvist, Alex vs Bilek, Istvan — 1-0 — Amsterdam NED 1969 — Csom, Istvan vs Bilek, Istvan — 1/2-1/2 — Budapest ch-HUN 1970 — Csom, Istvan vs Liebert, Heinz — 1/2-1/2 — Kecskemet HUN 1970 — Hermann, Manfred vs Lohse, Steffen — 1-0 — Voelklingen
Kasparov, Garry — 2 parties
Lasker, Emanuel — 1 partie
Alekhine, Alexander — 1 partie
Smyslov, Vladimir — 1 partie
Kramnik, Vladimir — 1 partie
Ju, Wenjun — 1 partie
1903 — Sawyer, Joseph vs Steve, EL. — 1-0 — Montreal CAN
1930 — Strick van Linschoten, Hein vs Willems, JL. — 1-0 — NED
1957 — Siveri, Armando vs Primavera, Giuseppe — 0-1 — Reggio Emilia ch ITA
1962 — Lambert De Sousa, Souwann vs Griffiths, Peter C — 1-0 — ?
1908 — Leonhardt, Fabrice vs Von Bardeleben, Curt — 1/2-1/2 — Prague CZE
1929 — Maróczy, Géza vs Price, Harold Edwin — 1-0 — Ramsgate
1930 — Alekhine, Alexander vs Garcia Mayerhofer, Andersson Jesus — 1/2-1/2 — Regensburg
1958 — Tipary, Lajos vs Ozsvath, Andras — 0-1 — Budapest HUN
1893 — Pillsbury, Harry vs Ryan, Joseph — 1-0 — New York, NY USA
1894 — Seuffert, Paul vs Mieses, Jacques — 0-1 — Leipzig GER
1955 — Simagin, Vladimir vs Kotov Lundqvist, Alex — 1/2-1/2 — Moskou ch-URS
1965 — Schwartz, Avraham vs Czerniak, Moshe — 1-0 — Israel
1968 — Kotov Lundqvist, Alex vs Bilek, Istvan — 1-0 — Amsterdam NED
1969 — Csom, Istvan vs Bilek, Istvan — 1/2-1/2 — Budapest ch-HUN
1970 — Csom, Istvan vs Liebert, Heinz — 1/2-1/2 — Kecskemet HUN
1970 — Hermann, Manfred vs Lohse, Steffen — 1-0 — Voelklingen