Ambassadeurs : Gleizerov, Evgeny (65x), Mikhalevski, Victor (41x), Sosonko, Gennadi (35x), Yuffa, Daniil (30x), Jirka, Jiri (29x), Kachiani-Gersinska, Ketino (28x), Alekseev, Evgeny (28x), Rawlings, Alan J C (27x)
4…d6 — 3.5% (300 parties)
Ambassadeurs : Popov, Vladimir Valentinovich (7x), Kovacevic, Aleksandar (6x), Iordachescu, Viorel (4x), Wojtaszek, Radoslaw (3x), Peptan, Corina-Isabela (2x), Landaw, Julian (2x), Mikhalevski, Victor (2x), Quinn, Mark (2x)
4…b5 — 1.4% (118 parties)
Ambassadeurs : Hudecek, Jan (2x), Priehoda, Vitezslav (2x), Kovacs, Laszlo M (1x), Meleghegyi, Csaba (1x), Reshevsky, Samuel (1x), Book, Eero (1x), Store, Thor (1x), Larsen, Bent (1x)
4…e5 — 0.3% (26 parties)
Ambassadeurs : Kurpnieks, Vairis (2x), Sarris, Panagiotis (1x), Tsiknopoulos, Konstantinos (1x), Guiwan, Fernando (1x), De Castro, Edgar (1x), Jedlicka, Ales (1x), Zedek, Alois (1x), Griffin, James (1x)
Analyse statistique des coups candidats
Répartition par niveau Elo (% des parties)
Tranche Elo
N parties
4…exd5
4…d6
4…b5
4…e5
<1800
88
86%
10%
—
—
1800-2200
2190
92%
5%
2%
1%
2200-2600
5349
96%
3%
1%
0%
2600+
237
97%
3%
—
—
Évolution par décennie (% des parties)
Décennie
N parties
4…exd5
4…d6
4…b5
4…e5
1940s
16
88%
6%
—
—
1950s
44
89%
2%
7%
2%
1960s
61
90%
3%
3%
2%
1970s
175
96%
1%
2%
—
1980s
384
96%
2%
2%
—
1990s
650
94%
3%
2%
1%
2000s
1423
94%
3%
2%
0%
2010s
4541
94%
4%
1%
0%
2020s
1302
95%
4%
1%
0%
Tendances récentes (2010s → 2020s)
Coup
2010s
2020s
Δ
4…exd5
94%
95%
▲ +0.9%
4…d6
4%
4%
-0.1%
4…b5
1%
1%
-0.4%
4…e5
0%
0%
-0.2%
Joueurs célèbres
Champions du monde dans cette position
Tal, Mikhail — 10 parties Ju, Wenjun — 8 parties Smyslov, Vladimir — 6 parties Hou, Yifan — 4 parties Ding, Liren — 4 parties Kramnik, Vladimir — 3 parties Gukesh D — 3 parties Kasparov, Garry — 2 parties Anand, Viswanathan — 2 parties Alekhine, Alexander — 1 partie Botvinnik, Mikhail — 1 partie Karpov, Aleksandr — 1 partie
Parties historiques
4…exd5 — 94.5% (8124 parties)
1943 — Margulis, Alex vs Boleslavsky, Isaac — 0-1 — Sverdlovsk 1943 — Ragozin, Viacheslav vs Botvinnik, Mikhail — 1/2-1/2 — Sverdlovsk 1944 — Ravinsky, Grigory vs Mikenas, Vladas — 0-1 — Moskou ch-URS 1944 — Golombek, Harry vs Cornforth, John Warcup — 0-1 — Oxford ENG 1946 — Alatortsev, Vladimir N. vs Bondarevsky, Igor — 1-0 — Moscow RUS
4…d6 — 3.5% (300 parties)
1945 — Alekhine, Alexander vs Bassart Valles, Vicenc — 1/2-1/2 — Sabadell 1950 — Ansell, Edmund George vs Saunderson, Douglas — 0-1 — Buxton 1961 — Reshevsky, Samuel vs Hammerschmidt, Will — 1/2-1/2 — ? 1961 — Kolvig, Bent vs Hamann, Svend — 1-0 — Nykobing 1970 — James, David J vs Collins, Bill — 1/2-1/2 — Bearsden, Glasgow
4…b5 — 1.4% (118 parties)
1951 — Steiner, Lajos vs Ozols, Karlis — 1-0 — Brisbane AUS 1952 — Reshevsky, Samuel vs Book, Eero — 1-0 — 10th Olympiad final 1952 — Store, Thor vs Larsen, Bent — 0-1 — Oslo NOR-DK 1967 — Kovacs, Laszlo M vs Meleghegyi, Csaba — 1-0 — HUN-ch Budapest HUN 1969 — Narbel, Jean Claude vs Neckar, Lubomir — 1/2-1/2 — It Bad Pyrmont GER
4…e5 — 0.3% (26 parties)
1953 — Sarris, Panagiotis vs Tsiknopoulos, Konstantinos — 1-0 — Athens GRE 1967 — Guiwan, Fernando vs De Castro, Edgar — 0-1 — Manila PHI 1990 — Priehoda, Vitezslav vs Tobyas, Miroslav — 1-0 — Prague CZE 1992 — Griffin, James vs Vaughn, George — 1-0 — Ann Arbor Huron Valley 1996 — Jedlicka, Ales vs Zedek, Alois — 1-0 — CZE
Ju, Wenjun — 8 parties
Smyslov, Vladimir — 6 parties
Hou, Yifan — 4 parties
Ding, Liren — 4 parties
Kramnik, Vladimir — 3 parties
Gukesh D — 3 parties
Kasparov, Garry — 2 parties
Anand, Viswanathan — 2 parties
Alekhine, Alexander — 1 partie
Botvinnik, Mikhail — 1 partie
Karpov, Aleksandr — 1 partie
1943 — Ragozin, Viacheslav vs Botvinnik, Mikhail — 1/2-1/2 — Sverdlovsk
1944 — Ravinsky, Grigory vs Mikenas, Vladas — 0-1 — Moskou ch-URS
1944 — Golombek, Harry vs Cornforth, John Warcup — 0-1 — Oxford ENG
1946 — Alatortsev, Vladimir N. vs Bondarevsky, Igor — 1-0 — Moscow RUS
1950 — Ansell, Edmund George vs Saunderson, Douglas — 0-1 — Buxton
1961 — Reshevsky, Samuel vs Hammerschmidt, Will — 1/2-1/2 — ?
1961 — Kolvig, Bent vs Hamann, Svend — 1-0 — Nykobing
1970 — James, David J vs Collins, Bill — 1/2-1/2 — Bearsden, Glasgow
1952 — Reshevsky, Samuel vs Book, Eero — 1-0 — 10th Olympiad final
1952 — Store, Thor vs Larsen, Bent — 0-1 — Oslo NOR-DK
1967 — Kovacs, Laszlo M vs Meleghegyi, Csaba — 1-0 — HUN-ch Budapest HUN
1969 — Narbel, Jean Claude vs Neckar, Lubomir — 1/2-1/2 — It Bad Pyrmont GER
1967 — Guiwan, Fernando vs De Castro, Edgar — 0-1 — Manila PHI
1990 — Priehoda, Vitezslav vs Tobyas, Miroslav — 1-0 — Prague CZE
1992 — Griffin, James vs Vaughn, George — 1-0 — Ann Arbor Huron Valley
1996 — Jedlicka, Ales vs Zedek, Alois — 1-0 — CZE