Structure de pions
♔ Blancs ♚ Noirs
Pions doublés — —
Pions isolés — —
Arriérés — —
Chaînes — ● f7→g6, h7→g6
Passés — —
Majorité — —
Cases
♔ Blancs ♚ Noirs
Cases fortes ● e5 (2v1), ● g5 (2v0) —
Cases faibles ● d4 —
Centre ● d5 (1v0), ● e5 (2v1) —
Colonnes et diagonales
♔ Blancs ♚ Noirs
Pièces
♔ Blancs ♚ Noirs
Bc1 ● Bc1 Non développé (mob. 5)
Bf1 ● Bf1 Non développé (mob. 0)
Bg7 ● Bg7 Actif (mob. 5)
Bc8 ● Bc8 Non développé (mob. 0)
Paire de fous ● Oui ● Oui
Non développées 5 (● b1, ● c1, ● f1, ● a1, ● h1) 5 (● b8, ● g8, ● c8, ● a8, ● h8)
Sécurité du roi
♔ Blancs ♚ Noirs
Statut ● Au centre ● Au centre
Droits de roque O-O / O-O-O O-O / O-O-O
Thèmes
♔ Blancs ♚ Noirs
Phase Ouverture
Centre mobile
Ruptures — ● …d7-d5, ● …e7-e5

A40w — Queen’s Pawn: Modern

1.d4 g6 2.c4 Bg7 3.Nf3 c5 *   ○ Trait aux Blancs

Ouverture — Centre mobile

♔ Point de vue Blancs

8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
bR
bN
bB
bQ
bK
bN
bR
bP
bP
bP
bP
bP
bB
bP
bP
bPpawn en prise !
Case forte (2v1)
Case forte (2v0)
wP
wPPion central
wN
wP
wP
wP
wP
wP
wP
wR
wN
wBFou actif — mobilité 5
wQ
wK
wB
wR
abcdefgh
Plans. e4 (Occuper le centre — 43 % des parties) ; d5 (Occuper le centre — 33 % des parties) ; Nc3 (Développer b1 — 13 % des parties) ; e3 (Libérer Bf1, préparer Bd3 — 8 % des parties).

♚ Point de vue Noirs

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
wR
wB
wK
wQ
wB
wN
wR
wP
wP
wP
wP
wP
wP
wN
wP
wP
bPpawn en prise !
bP
bP
bBFou actif — mobilité 5
bP
bP
bP
bP
bP
bR
bN
bK
bQ
bB
bN
bR
hgfedcba
Plans. ...cxd4 (Capture en d4, Occuper le centre — 30 % des parties) ; ...d6 (Libérer Bc8 — 28 % des parties) ; ...Nf6 (Développer g8 — 12 % des parties) ; ...Qa5+ (Contrôle diagonale a5-e1, Prépare O-O-O — 10 % des parties) ; ...Nc6 (Développer b8 — 6 % des parties).
Avantages
Faiblesses
Diagonale active
Plans
Partie
1904 DSB-14.Kongress – Round 4 – Von Bardeleben, Curt – 1/2-1/2 – Wolf Heinrich – G17
1. c4 g6 2. d4 Bg7 3. Nf3 c5 4. d5 d6 5. e4 Nf6 6. Bd3 Bg4 7. h3 Bxf3 8. Qxf3 Nbd7 9. Qe2 O-O 10. g4 e6
1960 Aalborg – Round 1 – Blom, Kaj – 1-0 – From, Sigfred – G12
1. d4 g6 2. c4 c5 3. Nf3 Bg7 4. Nc3 cxd4 5. Nxd4 Nc6 6. Nc2 f5 7. g3 Ne5 8. Ne3 Nf6 9. Bg2 O-O 10. O-O d6
1964 Tel Aviv ISR – Round 12 – Campomanes, Florencio – 1-0 – Cantero, Ronaldo – G36
1. d4 g6 2. c4 Bg7 3. Nf3 c5 4. e3 Nf6 5. Bd3 O-O 6. O-O d6 7. h3 Nc6 8. Nc3 Bd7 9. Bd2 e6 10. Qe2 Ne8
1965 Buenos Aires – Round 11 – Schweber, Samuel – 0-1 – Najdorf, Miguel – G62
1. c4 c5 2. Nf3 g6 3. d4 Bg7 4. Nc3 cxd4 5. Nxd4 Nc6 6. Nc2 Nh6 7. Qd2 d6 8. b3 Nf5 9. Bb2 a6 10. g3 Bd7
1965 Sinaia stud ol prel – Round 3 – Kovacs, Zoltan – 0-1 – Sloth, Jorn – G17
1. Nf3 g6 2. d4 Bg7 3. c4 c5 4. d5 d6 5. Nc3 e5 6. Bg5 Nf6 7. e4 h6 8. Bd2 O-O 9. Be2 a6 10. Qc1 Kh7
1966 Du Havre – Round 1 – Boutteville, Cesar – 0-1 – Bobotsov, Milko G – G1
1. c4 c5 2. Nf3 g6 3. d4 Bg7 4. Nc3 cxd4 5. Nxd4 Nc6 6. e3 Nf6 7. Be2 O-O 8. O-O d6 9. b3 Bd7 10. Bb2 Qa5
1966 Palma de Mallorca – Round 12 – Trifunovic, Petar – 1-0 – Wade, Robert G – G73
1. Nf3 c5 2. c4 g6 3. d4 Bg7 4. d5 d6 5. e4 Bg4 6. Be2 Nd7 7. O-O Bxf3 8. Bxf3 Ngf6 9. Nc3 O-O 10. Bg5 h6
1966 Rubinstein Memorial 04th – Round 15 – Doda, Zbigniew – 1/2-1/2 – Filipowicz, Andrzej – G91
1. Nf3 g6 2. d4 Bg7 3. c4 c5 4. d5 d6 5. Nc3 Nf6 6. e4 Na6 7. Be2 Nc7 8. O-O O-O 9. Bg5 Rb8 10. Rb1 h6
1966 Tbilisi ch-URS – Round 16 – Polugaevsky, Lev – 1/2-1/2 – Kholmov, Ratmir D – G140
1. c4 c5 2. Nf3 g6 3. d4 Bg7 4. d5 b5 5. cxb5 a6 6. bxa6 Nf6 7. Nc3 O-O 8. e4 Qa5 9. Nd2 Bxa6 10. Be2 Bxe2
1966 URS Team Ch – Round 1 – Korchnoi, Viktor – 1-0 – Gipslis, Aivars – G5
1. c4 c5 2. Nf3 g6 3. d4 Bg7 4. Nc3 cxd4 5. Nxd4 Nc6 6. e3 Nf6 7. Nc2 O-O 8. Be2 b6 9. e4 Bb7 10. Bg5 Rc8
1968 1. Acropolis International – Round 4 – Rizopoulos, Georgios – 1/2-1/2 – Bobotsov, Milko G – G4
1. Nf3 c5 2. c4 g6 3. d4 Bg7 4. d5 d6 5. e4 e5 6. Bg5 f6 7. Bd2 f5 8. Nc3 Nf6 9. Qc2 O-O 10. Be2 Na6
1969 Vrsac – Round 11 – Barcza, Gedeon – 1/2-1/2 – Ciric, Dragoljub M – G71
1. Nf3 g6 2. d4 Bg7 3. c4 c5 4. e3 Nf6 5. Nc3 O-O 6. Be2 cxd4 7. exd4 d5 8. O-O dxc4 9. Bxc4 Bg4 10. h3 Bxf3
20. Amber Rapid 2011 – Round 3 – Giri, Anish – 1/2-1/2 – Gashimov, Vugar – G8
1. Nf3 g6 2. c4 Bg7 3. d4 c5 4. d5 d6 5. e4 e6 6. h3 exd5 7. cxd5 Nf6 8. Bd3 O-O 9. Nbd2 Re8 10. O-O Nbd7
36. Olympiad 2004 – Round 2 – Izoria, Zviad – 1-0 – Sermek, Drazen – G31
1. c4 c5 2. Nf3 g6 3. d4 Bg7 4. d5 b5 5. cxb5 a6 6. b6 Qxb6 7. Nc3 d6 8. e4 Nf6 9. Nd2 O-O 10. Be2 Qc7
36. Olympiad 2004 – Round 9 – Bu, Xiangzhi – 0-1 – Sermek, Drazen – G330
1. Nf3 c5 2. c4 g6 3. d4 Bg7 4. d5 b5 5. cxb5 a6 6. b6 Qxb6 7. Nc3 d6 8. Nd2 Nd7 9. e4 Ngf6 10. Be2 Qc7
7. Norway Blitz 2019 – Round 6.1 – Mamedyarov, Shakhriyar – 0-1 – Carlsen, Magnus – G26
1. d4 g6 2. Nf3 Bg7 3. c4 c5 4. d5 d6 5. e4 e6 6. Bd3 Ne7 7. Nc3 O-O 8. O-O exd5 9. cxd5 Bg4 10. h3 Bxf3
80. Tata Steel GpA 2018 – Round 12.2 – Giri, Anish – 1-0 – Adhiban, B. – G69
1. c4 g6 2. d4 Bg7 3. Nf3 c5 4. d5 d6 5. e4 e6 6. Bd3 exd5 7. cxd5 Bg4 8. Nbd2 Nf6 9. O-O O-O 10. h3 Bxf3
FIDE World Cup 2015 – Round 6.6 – Karjakin, Sergey – 1/2-1/2 – Eljanov, Pavel – G421
1. Nf3 c5 2. c4 g6 3. d4 Bg7 4. d5 d6 5. Nc3 Bxc3+ 6. bxc3 f5 7. g3 Nf6 8. Bg2 Qa5 9. Qb3 Nbd7 10. Nd2 Nb6
NAO Masters 2002 – Round 6 – Gelfand, Boris – 1/2-1/2 – Topalov, Veselin – G30
1. Nf3 c5 2. c4 g6 3. d4 Bg7 4. d5 d6 5. e4 e6 6. h3 exd5 7. exd5 Nh6 8. Qe2+ Kf8 9. Bg5 f6 10. Bf4 Nf7
SportAccord Blitz Men 2012 – Round 12.3 – Fressinet, Laurent – 0-1 – Morozevich, Alexander – G89
1. Nf3 g6 2. d4 Bg7 3. c4 c5 4. d5 d6 5. e4 e6 6. h3 Ne7 7. Bd3 h6 8. Nc3 g5 9. Ne2 exd5 10. cxd5 f5
World Blitz 2016 – Round 7.23 – Debashis, Das – 0-1 – Malakhov, Valentyn – G274
1. d4 g6 2. c4 Bg7 3. Nf3 c5 4. d5 d6 5. e4 Bg4 6. Be2 Nd7 7. O-O Ngf6 8. Nc3 O-O 9. h3 Bxf3 10. Bxf3 a6
World Blitz Final 2012 – Round 19 – Jumabayev, Rinat – 1-0 – Svidler, Peter – G143
1. d4 g6 2. Nf3 Bg7 3. c4 c5 4. g3 cxd4 5. Nxd4 Nc6 6. Nc2 d6 7. Bg2 Be6 8. Ne3 Qd7 9. Nd5 Rc8 10. Nd2 Bh3

A40w — Modern (1904)
1.d4 g6 2.c4 Bg7 3.Nf3 c5
Les coups candidats
4.d5 — 38.8% (1778 parties)
Ambassadeurs : Vokac, Marek (28x), Chatalbashev, Boris (12x), Minasian, Artashes (11x), Gdanski, Jacek (9x), Shanava, Konstantine (8x), Rogozenco, Dorian (8x), Chekhov, Valery A (6x), Wojtkiewicz, Aleksander (6x)
Ambassadeurs : Adamski, Jan (24x), Sermek, Drazen (18x), Velimirovic, Dragoljub (13x), Smejkal, Jan (11x), Ribli, Zoltan (11x), Filipowicz, Andrzej (9x), Schmidt, Wlodzimierz (9x), Robatsch, Karl (8x)
4.Nc3 — 15.0% (688 parties)
Ambassadeurs : Vokac, Marek (6x), Kovacs, Arthur Dr. (5x), Jaehnisch, Frank (3x), Miguel Lago, Victor Placido (3x), Hamdouchi, Adina-Maria (3x), Ardeleanu, Alin (3x), Nogueiras Santiago, Jesus (3x), Franco Ocampos, Zenon (3x)
4.e3 — 7.6% (347 parties)
Ambassadeurs : Nagibin, George (2x), Neumann, Avraham (1x), Peretz, Malkiel (1x), Campomanes, Florencio (1x), Cantero, Ronaldo (1x), Anay Barche (1x), Ciric, Dragoljub M (1x), Mueller, Herbert (1x)
Analyse statistique des coups candidats
Répartition par niveau Elo (% des parties)
Tranche Elo N parties 4.d5 4.e4 4.Nc3 4.e3
<1800 168 33% 20% 17% 23%
1800-2200 1325 38% 21% 24% 12%
2200-2600 2738 40% 42% 11% 4%
2600+ 60 28% 70% — —
Évolution par décennie (% des parties)
Décennie N parties 4.d5 4.e4 4.Nc3 4.e3
1950s 3 33% 67% — —
1960s 49 45% 24% 18% 6%
1970s 253 27% 61% 8% 3%
1980s 234 27% 49% 12% 6%
1990s 738 30% 38% 18% 9%
2000s 1352 36% 37% 16% 7%
2010s 1583 47% 25% 16% 8%
2020s 373 49% 24% 11% 7%
Tendances récentes (2010s → 2020s)
Coup 2010s 2020s Δ
4.d5 47% 49% ▲ +2.2%
4.e4 25% 24% ▼ -0.6%
4.Nc3 16% 11% ▼ -4.3%
4.e3 8% 7% ▼ -1.4%
Joueurs célèbres
Champions du monde dans cette position
Tal, Mikhail — 4 parties
Kramnik, Vladimir — 3 parties
Carlsen, Magnus — 2 parties
Smyslov, Vladimir — 1 partie
Karpov, Anatoly — 1 partie
Ju, Wenjun — 1 partie
Hou, Yifan — 1 partie
Parties historiques
4.d5 — 38.8% (1778 parties)
1958 — Petrosian, Tigran V. vs Sanguineti, Raúl Carlos — 1/2-1/2 — Portoroz izt
1961 — Petrosian, Tigran V. vs Vujovic, Milorad M — 1-0 — Bled SLO
1962 — Udovcic, Mijo vs Smailbegovic, Hasan — 0-1 — Skopje ch17-YUG
1962 — Radev Iordanov, Nikolay vs Ajanski, Jordan S — 1-0 — Sofia BUL
1963 — Darga, Klaus vs Wade, Robert G — 1-0 — Havana CUB
4.e4 — 33.9% (1554 parties)
1957 — Conen, Friedrich vs Josting, Friedel — 0-1 — Brakel
1958 — Penrose, Jonathan vs Barden, Leonard — 1-0 — Open, Southend (Eng)
1960 — Trifunovic, Petar vs Lokvenc, Josef — 1/2-1/2 — Marianske Lazne
1960 — Scafarelli, Francesco vs Szabo, Laszlo — 1-0 — Firenze ITA
1962 — Trifunovic, Petar vs Bobotsov, Milko G — 1/2-1/2 — Sarajevo BIH
4.Nc3 — 15.0% (688 parties)
1960 — Blom, Kaj vs Franco, Sigifredo — 1-0 — Aalborg DEN
1963 — Dunkelblum, Arthur vs Bertok, Mario Jr. — 1/2-1/2 — Amsterdam NED
1963 — van Scheltinga, Philip vs Weiss, Philippe — 1-0 — Hengelo Tch
1963 — De Athayde, Mauro vs Camara, Helder — 1/2-1/2 — Recife
1965 — Schweber, Samuel vs Miguel, Nahuel — 0-1 — Buenos Aires ARG
4.e3 — 7.6% (347 parties)
1964 — Campomanes, Florencio vs Cantero, Ronaldo — 1-0 — Tel Aviv ISR
1967 — Neumann, Avraham vs Peretz, Malkiel — 1/2-1/2 — Israel
1969 — Anay Barche vs Ciric, Dragoljub M — 1/2-1/2 — Vrsac SRB
1970 — Rubinetti, Jorge vs Rossetto, Hector — 1/2-1/2 — Buenos Aires ARG
1971 — Rukavina, Josip vs Marovic, Drazen — 1-0 — Pula CRO

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