Ambassadeurs : Rajkovic, Dusan (17x), Stangl, Markus (12x), Kudrin, Sergey (10x), Marinkovic, Ivan (10x), Janssen, Ruud (10x), Grooten, Herman (10x), Mannion, Stephen R (9x), Psakhis, Lev (8x)
4.e4 — 25.8% (945 parties)
Ambassadeurs : Kudrin, Sergey (12x), Gurevich, Dmitry (10x), Uhlmann, Wolfgang (10x), Yermolinsky, Alex (9x), Suba, Mihai (9x), Rajkovic, Dusan (9x), Stocek, Jiri (8x), Korchnoi, Viktor (7x)
4.d4 — 13.3% (486 parties)
Ambassadeurs : Gheorghiu, Florin (9x), Milanovic, Danilo (8x), Pogorelov, Ruslan (7x), Schlosser, Philipp (5x), Marinkovic, Ivan (5x), Horvath, Gyula (4x), Wojtkiewicz, Aleksander (4x), Psakhis, Lev (3x)
4.e3 — 10.7% (391 parties)
Ambassadeurs : Kudrin, Sergey (9x), Eingorn, Vereslav S (7x), Speelman, Jon S (6x), Chekhov, Valery A (4x), Frey Beckman, Kenneth (4x), Goldberg, Alexander, Dr. (4x), Rohde, Michael (4x), Arsovic, Zoran (4x)
Analyse statistique des coups candidats
Répartition par niveau Elo (% des parties)
Tranche Elo
N parties
4.g3
4.e4
4.d4
4.e3
<1800
91
53%
22%
13%
11%
1800-2200
857
58%
20%
12%
9%
2200-2600
2450
47%
27%
14%
11%
2600+
40
28%
42%
12%
18%
Évolution par décennie (% des parties)
Décennie
N parties
4.g3
4.e4
4.d4
4.e3
1950s
2
—
100%
—
—
1960s
2
—
50%
50%
—
1970s
107
41%
31%
10%
18%
1980s
514
41%
29%
16%
13%
1990s
734
51%
26%
13%
10%
2000s
1116
49%
26%
14%
10%
2010s
1017
55%
22%
13%
10%
2020s
164
43%
29%
11%
15%
Tendances récentes (2010s → 2020s)
Coup
2010s
2020s
Δ
4.g3
55%
43%
▼ -12.4%
4.e4
22%
29%
▲ +7.3%
4.d4
13%
11%
▼ -1.8%
4.e3
10%
15%
▲ +5.7%
Joueurs célèbres
Champions du monde dans cette position
Tal, Mikhail — 7 parties Kasparov, Garry — 4 parties Kramnik, Vladimir — 4 parties Hou, Yifan — 4 parties Karpov, Anatoly — 3 parties Smyslov, Vladimir — 1 partie Botvinnik, Mikhail — 1 partie Carlsen, Magnus — 1 partie
Parties historiques
4.g3 — 49.5% (1808 parties)
1970 — Busch, Raimund vs Ophoff, Rigobert — 1/2-1/2 — Moeller Werke 1974 — Octaviano, Patrick Matheus vs Illijin, Neboisa — 1/2-1/2 — Bucharest ROU 1974 — Schmidt, Wlodzimierz vs Lebredo Zaragoitia, Gerardo — 1/2-1/2 — Tbilisi GEO 1974 — Sznapik, Aleksander vs Rashkovsky, Nukhim N — 1/2-1/2 — Sochi RUS 1974 — Tal, Mikhail vs Ljubojevic, Ljubomir — 1/2-1/2 — Belgrade-Moscow
4.e4 — 25.8% (945 parties)
1955 — Miguel, Nahuel vs Reinhardt, Heinrich — 1-0 — Argentina 1959 — Cafferty, Bernard vs Hoad Philip Charles — 1/2-1/2 — ? 1960 — ? vs Berenstein, Alexander — 1-0 — Kiev UKR 1973 — Portisch, Lajos vs Ljubojevic, Ljubomir — 1/2-1/2 — Madrid ESP 1973 — Bosch van Rosenthal, Edzard vs Hartoch, Robert G — 1/2-1/2 — Leeuwarden ch-NED
4.d4 — 13.3% (486 parties)
1967 — Smyslov, Vladimir vs Botvinnik, Mikhail — 1/2-1/2 — Moscow RUS 1973 — Panno, Oscar vs Smyslov, Vasily — 1/2-1/2 — Petropolis BRA 1974 — Jansson, Borje vs Sanguinetti, Raul — 1/2-1/2 — Nice olm fin-A 1976 — Kaldor, Avraham vs Ungureanu, Emil — 1/2-1/2 — Netanya ISR 1976 — Robatsch, Karl vs Andersson, Ulf — 0-1 — Haifa ISR
4.e3 — 10.7% (391 parties)
1973 — Myyra, Markku vs Pajarinen, Sami — 0-1 — ? 1974 — Frey Beckman, Kenneth vs Campos Moreno, Javier B. — 1-0 — ? 1975 — Vadasz, Laszlo vs Ribli, Zoltan — 1/2-1/2 — HUN 1975 — Keene, Raymond D vs Andersson, Ulf — 1/2-1/2 — Rovinj-Zagreb 1976 — Vaganian, Rafael A vs Ornstein, Axel — 1/2-1/2 — Erevan ARM
Kasparov, Garry — 4 parties
Kramnik, Vladimir — 4 parties
Hou, Yifan — 4 parties
Karpov, Anatoly — 3 parties
Smyslov, Vladimir — 1 partie
Botvinnik, Mikhail — 1 partie
Carlsen, Magnus — 1 partie
1974 — Octaviano, Patrick Matheus vs Illijin, Neboisa — 1/2-1/2 — Bucharest ROU
1974 — Schmidt, Wlodzimierz vs Lebredo Zaragoitia, Gerardo — 1/2-1/2 — Tbilisi GEO
1974 — Sznapik, Aleksander vs Rashkovsky, Nukhim N — 1/2-1/2 — Sochi RUS
1974 — Tal, Mikhail vs Ljubojevic, Ljubomir — 1/2-1/2 — Belgrade-Moscow
1959 — Cafferty, Bernard vs Hoad Philip Charles — 1/2-1/2 — ?
1960 — ? vs Berenstein, Alexander — 1-0 — Kiev UKR
1973 — Portisch, Lajos vs Ljubojevic, Ljubomir — 1/2-1/2 — Madrid ESP
1973 — Bosch van Rosenthal, Edzard vs Hartoch, Robert G — 1/2-1/2 — Leeuwarden ch-NED
1973 — Panno, Oscar vs Smyslov, Vasily — 1/2-1/2 — Petropolis BRA
1974 — Jansson, Borje vs Sanguinetti, Raul — 1/2-1/2 — Nice olm fin-A
1976 — Kaldor, Avraham vs Ungureanu, Emil — 1/2-1/2 — Netanya ISR
1976 — Robatsch, Karl vs Andersson, Ulf — 0-1 — Haifa ISR
1974 — Frey Beckman, Kenneth vs Campos Moreno, Javier B. — 1-0 — ?
1975 — Vadasz, Laszlo vs Ribli, Zoltan — 1/2-1/2 — HUN
1975 — Keene, Raymond D vs Andersson, Ulf — 1/2-1/2 — Rovinj-Zagreb
1976 — Vaganian, Rafael A vs Ornstein, Axel — 1/2-1/2 — Erevan ARM