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A28d — Four Knights, Capablanca Variation (1931)
1.c4 e5 2.Nc3 Nc6 3.Nf3 Nf6 4.d3
Les coups candidats
4…d5 — 36.6% (1209 parties)
Ambassadeurs : Dantas, Artur F C Pinto (14x), Alekseev, Evgeny (8x), Timman, Jan H (5x), Da Fonseca, Paulo Roberto P (5x), Cirulis, Ilmars (5x), Sadhwani, Raunak (5x), Huebner, Robert (4x), Ghaem Maghami, Ehsan (4x)
4…Bb4 — 28.5% (939 parties)
Ambassadeurs : Bischoff, Klaus (14x), Narciso Dublan, Marc (9x), Ghaem Maghami, Ehsan (6x), Bisguier, Arthur B (5x), Benko, Pal (5x), Dantas, Artur F C Pinto (5x), Sunye Neto, Jaime (4x), Psakhis, Lev (4x)
4…g6 — 7.6% (252 parties)
Ambassadeurs : Polugaevsky, Lev (5x), Ribli, Zoltan (4x), Korchnoi, Viktor (3x), Rashkovsky, Nukhim N (3x), Cramling, Dan (3x), Lazavik, Denis (3x), Nakamura, Hikaru (3x), Henley, Ron (2x)
4…Bc5 — 7.6% (250 parties)
Ambassadeurs : Ballin, Andre (2x), De Jong, Bert (2x), Gormally, Daniel W (2x), D`Amico, Nicola (2x), Charmeteau, Sven (2x), Sunye Neto, Jaime (1x), Duer, Arne (1x), Rosner, Gerhard (1x)
Analyse statistique des coups candidats
Répartition par niveau Elo (% des parties)
Tranche Elo N parties 4…d5 4…Bb4 4…g6 4…Bc5
<1800 323 33% 24% 2% 15%
1800-2200 989 40% 26% 5% 6%
2200-2600 1167 36% 33% 12% 5%
2600+ 188 51% 28% 14% 4%
Évolution par décennie (% des parties)
Décennie N parties 4…d5 4…Bb4 4…g6 4…Bc5
1950s 22 68% 9% — —
1960s 22 27% 23% 5% —
1970s 178 21% 37% 22% 1%
1980s 223 33% 31% 17% 2%
1990s 559 27% 30% 9% 9%
2000s 826 31% 30% 5% 9%
2010s 991 40% 27% 6% 9%
2020s 479 58% 24% 4% 7%
Tendances récentes (2010s → 2020s)
Coup 2010s 2020s Δ
4…d5 40% 58% ▲ +18.0%
4…Bb4 27% 24% ▼ -3.0%
4…g6 6% 4% ▼ -1.8%
4…Bc5 9% 7% ▼ -1.8%
Joueurs célèbres
Champions du monde dans cette position
Kramnik, Vladimir — 8 parties
Tal, Mikhail — 6 parties
Carlsen, Magnus — 6 parties
Ding, Liren — 5 parties
Karpov, Anatoly — 3 parties
Ju, Wenjun — 3 parties
Gukesh D — 2 parties
Smyslov, Vladimir — 1 partie
Parties historiques
4…d5 — 36.6% (1209 parties)
1950 — Anay Barche vs Honfi, Karoly — 1-0 — Budapest HUN
1953 — Fuchs, Reinhart vs Bruechner, Siegfried — 1-0 — GDR-ch Jena GER
1953 — Petrosian, Tigran V. vs Reicher, Emanoil-George — 1-0 — Bucharest ROU
1955 — Bennett, Michael David vs Grivainis, Konstantin — 1/2-1/2 — ?
1955 — Dean, Paul vs Tartakower, Savielly — 0-1 — Bognor Regis
4…Bb4 — 28.5% (939 parties)
1952 — Puc, Stojan vs Djurasevic, Bozidar — 1-0 — Belgrade SRB
1958 — Campomanes, Florencio vs Canton, B — 1-0 — Munich GER
1960 — Schweber, Samuel vs Isain, Pedros Santos — 1/2-1/2 — Atlantida
1962 — Muehlberg, Siegfried vs Fuchs, Reinhart — 1/2-1/2 — GDR-ch Gera GER
1962 — Golombek, Harry vs Griffiths, Peter C — 1/2-1/2 — ?
4…g6 — 7.6% (252 parties)
1962 — Beisel, Walter vs Lieb, Harald — 1/2-1/2 — Bad Pyrmont GER
1972 — Wade, Robert G vs Uhlmann, Wolfgang — 0-1 — Hastings ENG
1972 — Fridh, Anton vs Liljedahl, Lennart — 0-1 — Skelleftea SWE
1973 — Villasmil, Luis vs Cuellar Gacharna, Miguel — 0-1 — Caracas VEN
1973 — Budt, Karl-Heinz vs Bilo, Heinz — 1/2-1/2 — Oelde
4…Bc5 — 7.6% (250 parties)
1978 — Panno, Oscar vs Enklaar, Bert — 1-0 — Nijmegen NED
1980 — Kiefer, Gerhard vs Flechl, Heimo Michael — 1-0 — Eberbach
1980 — Zahilas, Loukas N. vs Hadzopoulos, Antonios — 1/2-1/2 — ?
1981 — Sunye Neto, Jaime vs Duer, Arne — 1-0 — Graz WTch jr
1983 — Hawker Allen vs Atfield, Michael D — 1-0 — ?