Structure de pions

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Pions doublés	—	—
Pions isolés	—	—
Arriérés	—	—
Chaînes	—	● c7→d6, e7→d6
Passés	—	—
Majorité	—	—

Cases

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Cases fortes	● b5 (2v0), ● d5 (2v1)	● g4 (2v0)
Cases faibles	—	—
Centre	● d5 (2v1)	● e5 (1v0)

Colonnes et diagonales

♔ Blancs

♚ Noirs

Pièces

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Bc1	● Bc1 Non développé (mob. 0)
Bf1	● Bf1 Non développé (mob. 0)
Bc8		● Bc8 Non développé (mob. 5)
Bf8		● Bf8 Non développé (mob. 0)
Paire de fous	● Oui	● Oui
Non développées	5 (● g1, ● c1, ● f1, ● a1, ● h1)	5 (● b8, ● c8, ● f8, ● a8, ● h8)

Sécurité du roi

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Statut	● Au centre	● Au centre
Droits de roque	O-O / O-O-O	O-O / O-O-O

Thèmes

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Phase	Ouverture
Centre	mobile
Ruptures	● c4-c5	● …d6-d5

A16c — English: Anglo-Indian, 2.Nc3 d6

1.c4 Nf6 2.Nc3 d6 * ○ Trait aux Blancs

Ouverture — Centre mobile

♔ Point de vue Blancs

8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

abcdefgh

Plans. g3 (Préparer le fianchetto — 49 % des parties) ; d4 (Occuper le centre — 35 % des parties) ; Nf3 (Développer g1 — 9 % des parties).

♚ Point de vue Noirs

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

hgfedcba

Plans. ...g6 (Préparer le fianchetto — 51 % des parties) ; ...e5 (Occuper le centre — 22 % des parties) ; ...Nbd7 (Développer b8 — 14 % des parties) ; ...c6 (Renforcer le centre — 7 % des parties).

Avantages

Faiblesses

Diagonale active

Plans

Partie
1926 Budapest Budapest HUN – Round 4 – Tartakower, Savielly – 1/2-1/2 – Steiner, Endre – G6 1. c4 Nf6 2. Nc3 d6 3. g3 g6 4. Bg2 Bg7 5. d3 O-O 6. f4 c6 7. Nf3 d5 8. cxd5 Nxd5 9. Nxd5 cxd5 10. O-O Nc6
1947 Yugoslavia Ch – Round 13 – Vidmar, Milan Jr – 1/2-1/2 – Bidev, Pavle – G61 1. c4 Nf6 2. Nc3 d6 3. e4 e5 4. Nge2 Be7 5. d4 O-O 6. f3 Nh5 7. Be3 Bg5 8. Bxg5 Qxg5 9. Qd2 Qxd2+ 10. Kxd2 c6
1949 URS Ch, semi final – Round 1 – Abramov, Leonid – 1-0 – Khasin, Abram – G7 1. c4 Nf6 2. Nc3 d6 3. g3 e5 4. Bg2 g6 5. d3 Bg7 6. Bg5 h6 7. Bd2 O-O 8. h4 c6 9. Qc1 Kh7 10. Nf3 Ng8
1953 Zagreb – Round 1 – Puc, Stojan – 1/2-1/2 – Djurasevic, Bozidar – G2 1. c4 Nf6 2. Nc3 d6 3. g3 g6 4. Bg2 Bg7 5. b3 O-O 6. Bb2 c5 7. Nf3 Nc6 8. O-O Ne4 9. Qc1 Nxc3 10. Bxc3 Nd4
1953 Zagreb – Round 1 – Puc, Stojan – 1/2-1/2 – Milic, Borislav – G3 1. c4 Nf6 2. Nc3 d6 3. e4 e5 4. d3 Nc6 5. f4 Be7 6. Nf3 Bg4 7. Be2 Qd7 8. O-O h6 9. Rb1 a5 10. Nd5 Bxf3
1954 Amsterdam olm – Round 1 – Frost Nielsen, Alexander – 1-0 – Raizman, Maurice – G6 1. c4 Nf6 2. Nc3 d6 3. g3 e5 4. Bg2 c6 5. d3 Be7 6. e4 Na6 7. Nge2 Bg4 8. h3 Be6 9. O-O Qd7 10. Kh2 O-O-O
1954 Kiev ch-URS – Round 1 – Kholmov, Ratmir D – 0-1 – Ragozin, Viacheslav – G17 1. c4 Nf6 2. Nc3 d6 3. g3 g6 4. Bg2 Bg7 5. e3 O-O 6. Nge2 c5 7. O-O Nc6 8. b3 Bf5 9. d4 cxd4 10. Nxd4 Nxd4
1955 Hamburg – Round 14 – Golombek, Harry – 1/2-1/2 – Prins, Laura – G104 1. c4 Nf6 2. Nc3 d6 3. g3 Bd7 4. Bg2 Bc6 5. e4 e5 6. Nge2 Be7 7. d4 O-O 8. O-O Na6 9. b3 Rb8 10. Bb2 Re8
1955 Hoechst ch-GER – Round 1 – Hantke Rolf – 1/2-1/2 – Stachowitz, Rolf – G6 1. c4 Nf6 2. Nc3 d6 3. g3 e5 4. Bg2 c6 5. e4 Be7 6. d3 Nbd7 7. Nge2 Qc7 8. O-O Rb8 9. Be3 b5 10. cxb5 cxb5
1956 CSR Ch – Round 12 – Zita, Frantisek – 1/2-1/2 – Sidlo, Oldrich – G105 1. c4 Nf6 2. Nc3 d6 3. g3 Nbd7 4. Bg2 c6 5. e4 e5 6. Nge2 Rb8 7. O-O g6 8. h3 Bg7 9. d3 a6 10. a4 b6
1956 CSR Ch – Round 8 – Alster, Ladislav – 1-0 – Sidlo, Oldrich – G68 1. c4 Nf6 2. Nc3 d6 3. g3 g6 4. Bg2 Bg7 5. e4 Nc6 6. Nge2 e5 7. O-O Be6 8. d3 Nd7 9. Be3 O-O 10. Qd2 Re8
1956 URS Ch sf – Round ? – Tarasov, Vitaly – 1-0 – Makarov, Andrei – G14 1. c4 Nf6 2. Nc3 d6 3. g3 c5 4. Bg2 Nc6 5. d3 g6 6. e3 Bg7 7. Nge2 O-O 8. O-O Bd7 9. a3 Qc8 10. Rb1 Bh3
1959 Mar del Plata – Round 1 – Rossetto, Hector – 1-0 – Pilnik, Herman – G15 1. c4 Nf6 2. Nc3 d6 3. g3 g6 4. Bg2 Bg7 5. d3 O-O 6. Rb1 c6 7. Nf3 d5 8. cxd5 cxd5 9. O-O Nc6 10. Bg5 d4
1960 Buenos Aires ch-ARG – Round 15 – Incutto, Carlos – 0-1 – Torgalsen – G105 1. c4 Nf6 2. Nc3 d6 3. g3 e5 4. Bg2 Be7 5. d3 Nbd7 6. Nf3 O-O 7. O-O c6 8. e4 a6 9. Ne1 b5 10. Nc2 Rb8
1960 Buenos Aires ch-ARG – Round 16 – Reinhardt, Enrique – 0-1 – Incutto, Carlos – G113 1. c4 Nf6 2. Nc3 d6 3. e4 e5 4. d3 g6 5. f4 Bg7 6. Be2 Nc6 7. Nf3 Bg4 8. Be3 O-O 9. Qd2 Bxf3 10. Bxf3 Nd4
1961 WchT U26 08th – Round 8.2 – Jakobsen, Ole – 1/2-1/2 – Myagmarsuren, Lkhamsuren – G73 1. c4 Nf6 2. Nc3 d6 3. e4 e5 4. Nf3 Nc6 5. d4 Bg4 6. d5 Nd4 7. Be2 Nxe2 8. Qxe2 b6 9. h3 Bh5 10. g4 Bg6
1964 Tel Aviv olm – Round 1 – Bonner, Gerald – 1/2-1/2 – Domnitz, Zadok – G10 1. c4 Nf6 2. Nc3 d6 3. g3 g6 4. Bg2 Bg7 5. e4 O-O 6. Nge2 Nc6 7. O-O e5 8. d4 exd4 9. Nxd4 Nxd4 10. Qxd4 Ng4
1966 It Agio – Round 2 – Golombek, Harry – 1/2-1/2 – Czerniak, Moshe – G4 1. c4 Nf6 2. Nc3 d6 3. g3 e5 4. Bg2 g6 5. Nf3 c6 6. O-O Bg7 7. d4 e4 8. Ng5 d5 9. cxd5 cxd5 10. f3 exf3
1968 GDR Ch – Round 16 – Moehring, Guenther – 1-0 – Schoeneberg, Manfred – G17 1. c4 Nf6 2. Nc3 d6 3. g3 e5 4. Bg2 Nc6 5. d3 g6 6. f4 Bg7 7. Nf3 exf4 8. Bxf4 O-O 9. O-O Bg4 10. Qd2 Nd7
1968 Hungary – Round 1 – Csom, Istvan – 1/2-1/2 – Vadasz, Laszlo – G23 1. c4 Nf6 2. Nc3 d6 3. g3 g6 4. Bg2 Bg7 5. e3 O-O 6. Nge2 c6 7. O-O e5 8. h3 Be6 9. b3 d5 10. Ba3 Re8
1968 Hungary – Round 1 – Forintos, Gyozo V – 1/2-1/2 – Vadasz, Laszlo – G8 1. c4 Nf6 2. Nc3 d6 3. g3 g6 4. Bg2 Bg7 5. d3 O-O 6. e3 c6 7. Nge2 d5 8. cxd5 cxd5 9. Qb3 Nc6 10. d4 Na5
World Blitz 2017 – Round 21.17 – Harikrishna, Pentala – 1-0 – Rakhmanov, Aleksandr – G1083 1. c4 d6 2. Nc3 Nf6 3. g3 g6 4. Bg2 Bg7 5. e4 O-O 6. Nge2 c6 7. O-O a6 8. d4 b5 9. cxb5 axb5 10. e5 Ne8
World Blitz 2019 – Round 15.34 – Alekseev, Evgeny – 1/2-1/2 – Rakhmanov, Aleksandr – G1010 1. c4 Nf6 2. Nc3 d6 3. g3 g6 4. Bg2 Bg7 5. e3 O-O 6. Nge2 c5 7. O-O Nc6 8. d3 Bd7 9. h3 a6 10. b3 Rb8

A16c — Anglo-Indian (1926)

1.c4 Nf6 2.Nc3 d6

Les coups candidats

3.g3 — 49.4% (2053 parties)

Ambassadeurs : Miezis, Normunds (8x), Hanke, Leonhard (7x), Casper, Thomas (7x), Kestler, Hans-Guenther (5x), Poldauf, Dirk (5x), Ballmann, Martin (4x), Johnston, Murray (3x), Mayer, Steven F. (3x)

3.d4 — 35.3% (1468 parties) →

Ambassadeurs : Uhlmann, Wolfgang (11x), Bielmeier, Ludwig (9x), Espig, Lutz (7x), Hug, Werner (6x), Schmid, Lothar (5x), Tal, Mikhail (4x), Moehring, Guenther (4x), Velickovski-Nejkovic, Maja (4x)

3.Nf3 — 9.4% (389 parties)

Ambassadeurs : Blum, Gernot (3x), Orvisky, Vladimir (3x), Portisch, Lajos (2x), Schmid, Lothar (2x), Cherifi, Zouhir (2x), Nippula, Timo (2x), Ogaard, Leif (1x), Green Krotki, Jan (1x)

3.e4 — 4.4% (182 parties)

Ambassadeurs : Westerinen, Heikki M.J. (2x), Antunac, Goran (1x), Martinovic, Sasa (1x), Chestnov, Vitaliy A. (1x), Artshakova (1x), Platonov, Igor V (1x), Serebrisky, Alexander S (1x), Bosch van Rosenthal, Edzard (1x)

Analyse statistique des coups candidats

Répartition par niveau Elo (% des parties)

Tranche Elo	N parties	3.g3	3.d4	3.Nf3	3.e4
<1800	384	52%	24%	15%	6%
1800-2200	1809	52%	32%	10%	5%
2200-2600	1088	46%	47%	5%	2%
2600+	7	71%	29%	—	—

Évolution par décennie (% des parties)

Décennie	N parties	3.g3	3.d4	3.Nf3	3.e4
1950s	84	38%	51%	6%	5%
1960s	113	35%	50%	9%	6%
1970s	128	40%	49%	9%	2%
1980s	232	50%	41%	6%	3%
1990s	973	49%	37%	10%	4%
2000s	1209	51%	32%	11%	4%
2010s	1133	52%	32%	9%	5%
2020s	285	46%	38%	8%	6%

Tendances récentes (2010s → 2020s)

Coup	2010s	2020s	Δ
3.g3	52%	46%	▼ -6.0%
3.d4	32%	38%	▲ +6.1%
3.Nf3	9%	8%	-0.2%
3.e4	5%	6%	▲ +0.8%

Joueurs célèbres

Champions du monde dans cette position

Tal, Mikhail — 4 parties
Anand, Viswanathan — 4 parties
Kasparov, Garry — 2 parties
Karpov, Anatoly — 2 parties
Kramnik, Vladimir — 1 partie
Gukesh D — 1 partie
Botvinnik, Mikhail — 1 partie

Parties historiques

3.g3 — 49.4% (2053 parties)

1953 — Puc, Stojan vs Djurasevic, Bozidar — 1/2-1/2 — Zagreb CRO
1954 — Barden, Leonard vs Clarke, Peter — 1/2-1/2 — Nottingham ch-BCF
1954 — Nielsen, Aage Sondergaard vs Raizman, Maurice — 1-0 — Amsterdam olm
1954 — Nielsen, Axel vs Raizman, Maurice — 1-0 — Amsterdam NED
1954 — Cantero, Rodolfo vs Olivera, Javier — 1/2-1/2 — Montevideo URU

3.d4 — 35.3% (1468 parties)

1950 — Schmid, Leo vs Pedersen, Ebbe — 1-0 — Dubrovnik olm
1951 — Nyren, Bo vs Ivkov, Borislav — 1/2-1/2 — Birmingham/Coventry
1951 — Niephaus, Walter vs Ivkov, Borislav — 1/2-1/2 — Match FRG-YUG
1951 — Platz, Hans vs Seiffert, Gabriel Pamplona — 1-0 — Schwerin GER
1951 — Del Solar, W. vs Alonzo Castillo Jimenez — 1-0 — Santiago de Chile

3.Nf3 — 9.4% (389 parties)

1952 — Tepper, Marcel vs Nemec, Tadeus — 1-0 — Presov SVK
1954 — Fazekas, Stephan vs Horseman, Derek G — 1-0 — Nottingham/ Nottinghamshire
1956 — Zilber, Israel vs Kampenuss, Peteris — 0-1 — Tallinn EST
1957 — Matusevicius, J. vs Sarosy, Zoltan L — 1-0 — Toronto CAN
1959 — Cruz, Raul C. vs Beninson, Dan — 0-1 — Quilmes

3.e4 — 4.4% (182 parties)

1952 — Chestnov, Vitaliy A. vs Artshakova — 1-0 — Leningrad RUS
1953 — Puc, Stojan vs Milic, Borislav — 1/2-1/2 — Zagreb CRO
1957 — Grumette, Lina vs Kraff, Mona M — 1-0 — Los Angeles, CA USA
1957 — Vasiljevic, Milos vs Koberl, Ferenc — 1-0 — Hastings ENG
1960 — Bosch van Rosenthal, Edzard vs Bak, Istvan — 0-1 — ?

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