A11g — English: Caro-Kann Defence

1.c4 c6 2.Nf3 Nf6 * ○ Trait aux Blancs

Ouverture — Centre semi-ouvert

♔ Point de vue Blancs

8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

abcdefgh

Atouts. Les Blancs s'appuient sur la paire de fous.

Côté adverse. Les fous enfermés en c8 et f8 et le roi resté au centre.

En contrepartie. Le roi n'est pas encore à l'abri et plusieurs pièces dorment encore (le cavalier b1, les fous c1 et f1 et les tours a1 et h1).

Plans. O-O (Mettre le roi en sécurité, connecter les tours) ; e4 (Centre d4+e4, menace e5, libère Bf1) ; Nc3 (Développer Nb1) ; d3 (Libérer Bc1) ; h3 (Empêcher ...Bg4).

♚ Point de vue Noirs

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

hgfedcba

Atouts. Les Noirs s'appuient sur la paire de fous.

Côté adverse. Les fous enfermés en c1 et f1 et le roi resté au centre.

En contrepartie. Le roi n'est pas encore à l'abri et plusieurs pièces dorment encore (le cavalier b8, les fous c8 et f8 et les tours a8 et h8).

Plans. O-O (Mettre le roi en sécurité, connecter les tours) ; ...d6 (Libérer Bc8) ; ...Bd6 (Développer Bf8) ; ...Bg4 (Clouer Nf3) ; ...c5 (Rupture).

Avantages

Faiblesses adverses

Diagonale active

Plans

Structure de pions

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Pions doublés	—	—
Pions isolés	—	—
Arriérés	—	—
Chaînes	—	● b7→c6, d7→c6
Passés	—	—
Majorité	—	—

Cases

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Cases fortes	—	—
Cases faibles	—	—
Centre	● d4 (1v0), ● e5 (1v0)	● d5 (2v1), ● e4 (1v0)

Colonnes et diagonales

♔ Blancs

♚ Noirs

Pièces

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Bc1	● Bc1 Non développé (mob. 0)
Bf1	● Bf1 Non développé (mob. 0)
Bc8		● Bc8 Non développé (mob. 0)
Bf8		● Bf8 Non développé (mob. 0)
Paire de fous	● Oui	● Oui
Non développées	5 (b1, c1, f1, a1, h1)	5 (b8, c8, f8, a8, h8)

Sécurité du roi

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Statut	● Au centre !	● Au centre !
Droits de roque	O-O / O-O-O	O-O / O-O-O

Thèmes

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Phase	Ouverture
Centre	semi-ouvert
Ruptures	● c4-c5, ● d2-d3, ● e2-e3	● …c6-c5, ● …d7-d6, ● …d7-d5, ● …e7-e6, ● …e7-e5

Partie
1925 Montevideo – Round 13 – Villegas, Benito – 1-0 – Anaya Oger, Hector – G28 1. c4 Nf6 2. Nf3 c6 3. d3 d5 4. Nbd2 Bf5 5. Nh4 Bg6 6. g3 e6 7. Bg2 Nbd7 8. O-O Be7 9. b3 Ng4 10. Nxg6 hxg6
1926 Trencianske Teplice SVK – Round 7 – Kostic, Boris – 1-0 – Haida, August Konrad – G8 1. c4 c6 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. g3 d5 4. b3 e6 5. Bb2 Nbd7 6. Bg2 Bd6 7. d4 O-O 8. O-O Qe7 9. Ne5 Re8 10. a4 Nf8
1927 DSB-25.Kongress – Round 2 – Creuset Schmitt, Mayron – 0-1 – Bogoljubow, Efim – G6 1. c4 Nf6 2. Nf3 c6 3. e3 d6 4. d4 Bg4 5. Be2 Nbd7 6. Nc3 e6 7. O-O d5 8. Nd2 Bf5 9. f4 h6 10. Nf3 Be7
1927 London – Round 2 – Tartakower, Savielly – 1-0 – Fairhurst, William – G8 1. c4 Nf6 2. Nf3 c6 3. g3 d5 4. Qc2 Na6 5. Bg2 g6 6. O-O Bg7 7. d3 O-O 8. a3 dxc4 9. Qxc4 Be6 10. Qc2 Qb6
1927 London – Round 4 – Tartakower, Savielly – 1-0 – Thomas, George Alan – G17 1. c4 Nf6 2. Nf3 c6 3. g3 d5 4. Qc2 g6 5. Bg2 Bg7 6. O-O Bf5 7. d3 O-O 8. Nbd2 Na6 9. Rb1 Rc8 10. b4 b5
1927 London – Round 6 – Reti, Richard – 1-0 – Buerger, Victor – G25 1. c4 Nf6 2. Nf3 c6 3. g3 d5 4. b3 g6 5. Bg2 Bg7 6. Bb2 O-O 7. O-O Bg4 8. h3 Bf5 9. Qc1 Bxb1 10. Rxb1 a5
1933 New York – Round 1 – Willmoth, Robert F – 1/2-1/2 – Kupchik, Abraham – G6 1. Nf3 Nf6 2. c4 c6 3. g3 d6 4. d4 Nbd7 5. Bg2 e5 6. O-O Be7 7. b3 O-O 8. Bb2 Qc7 9. Nbd2 Re8 10. Qc2 Bf8
1936 Leningrad Ch – Round 1 – Rabinovich, Ilya Mar – 0-1 – Ragozin, Viacheslav – G39 1. Nf3 Nf6 2. c4 c6 3. b3 g6 4. Bb2 Bg7 5. e3 O-O 6. Be2 d6 7. d3 Nbd7 8. Qc2 e5 9. Nc3 Re8 10. O-O a5
1936 Moskou – Round 1 – Flohr, Salo – 1/2-1/2 – Ragozin, Viacheslav – G27 1. Nf3 Nf6 2. c4 c6 3. b3 d5 4. e3 Bg4 5. Bb2 Nbd7 6. Be2 e6 7. O-O Be7 8. cxd5 cxd5 9. Nd4 Bxe2 10. Qxe2 O-O
1938 Canada ch Toronto – Round 8 – Drummond, Redpath – 0-1 – Yanofsky, Daniel Abraham – G8 1. Nf3 Nf6 2. c4 c6 3. b3 g6 4. Bb2 Bg7 5. g3 d5 6. Bg2 O-O 7. d4 Ne4 8. O-O Nd7 9. Nfd2 Nxd2 10. Nxd2 Nf6
1946 Londen II – Round 1 – Koenig, Imre – 0-1 – De Winter Gallegos, Willy – G9 1. Nf3 Nf6 2. c4 c6 3. b3 g6 4. Bb2 Bg7 5. g3 O-O 6. Bg2 d5 7. O-O b6 8. Qc2 Bb7 9. d3 Nbd7 10. e4 dxe4
1947 Berlin GER – Round 11 – Lehmann, Heinz – 1-0 – Dahl, Herbert – G9 1. Nf3 Nf6 2. c4 c6 3. g3 d5 4. b3 g6 5. Bg2 Bg7 6. Bb2 O-O 7. O-O Nbd7 8. d4 b6 9. Nbd2 Bb7 10. Rc1 Rc8
1948 OWL Ch – Round 3 – De Meyer, Alexander – 1-0 – Antona Schwarze, Lorenzo Alexander – G4 1. Nf3 Nf6 2. c4 c6 3. g3 g6 4. b3 Bg7 5. Bb2 O-O 6. Bg2 d6 7. d4 Qa5+ 8. Nbd2 Ne4 9. O-O Nxd2 10. Nxd2 Qh5
1948 Saltsjobaden Interzonal – Round 8 – Najdorf, Miguel – 1/2-1/2 – Yanofsky, Daniel Abraham – G74 1. Nf3 Nf6 2. c4 c6 3. g3 d5 4. b3 g6 5. Bg2 Bg7 6. Bb2 O-O 7. O-O Nbd7 8. d4 Ne4 9. Nbd2 Ndf6 10. Nxe4 Nxe4
1949 Remedios de Escalada – Round 3 – Rossetto, Hector – 1-0 – Benko, Francisco – G8 1. c4 Nf6 2. Nf3 c6 3. g3 g6 4. b3 Bg7 5. Bb2 O-O 6. Bg2 d6 7. O-O Bg4 8. h3 Bxf3 9. Bxf3 Nbd7 10. d3 Qc7
1952 OWL Ch – Round 11 – Hantke Rolf – 0-1 – Lachmann, Hans G – G34 1. c4 Nf6 2. Nf3 c6 3. b3 d5 4. g3 g6 5. Bb2 Bg7 6. Bg2 O-O 7. O-O Nbd7 8. cxd5 Nxd5 9. Bxg7 Kxg7 10. d4 N7f6
1955 Hoogovens – Round 1 – Milic, Bozidar – 1/2-1/2 – Czerniak, Magdalena – G14 1. Nf3 Nf6 2. c4 c6 3. b3 g6 4. Bb2 Bg7 5. e3 O-O 6. Be2 d6 7. d4 e5 8. dxe5 Ng4 9. O-O Nxe5 10. Nc3 Na6
1956 CSR Ch – Round 3 – Sidlo, Oldrich – 0-1 – Pithart, Frantisek – G28 1. Nf3 Nf6 2. c4 c6 3. b3 g6 4. Bb2 Bg7 5. d3 d5 6. Nbd2 O-O 7. Qc2 Bg4 8. h3 Bxf3 9. Nxf3 Nbd7 10. e3 Re8
1957 Mar del Plata – Round 1 – Eliskases, Erich – 1/2-1/2 – Ader Hausman, Walter – G1 1. c4 Nf6 2. Nf3 c6 3. b3 g6 4. Bb2 Bg7 5. g3 O-O 6. Bg2 d6 7. d4 e5 8. dxe5 Ng4 9. O-O Nd7 10. Nc3 Ndxe5
1957 San Benedetto – Round 7 – Scafarelli, Francesco – 1/2-1/2 – Lilloni, Luciano – G37 1. Nf3 Nf6 2. c4 c6 3. b3 g6 4. Bb2 Bg7 5. g3 O-O 6. Bg2 d5 7. O-O Nbd7 8. d4 b6 9. Nc3 Bb7 10. Qc2 Rc8
1959 CSR Ch – Round 1 – Pachman, Ludek – 1-0 – Acosta Fabian, Janna Paloma – G1 1. c4 Nf6 2. Nf3 c6 3. Nc3 d6 4. d4 Bg4 5. e4 Nbd7 6. Be2 e5 7. Be3 g6 8. Nd2 Bxe2 9. Qxe2 Bg7 10. d5 c5
1959 Madrid – Round 2 – Golombek, Harry – 0-1 – Pomar Salamanca, Arturo – G15 1. c4 c6 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. b3 g6 4. Bb2 Bg7 5. g3 O-O 6. Bg2 d5 7. O-O Re8 8. d4 Ne4 9. Nfd2 Bf5 10. Nxe4 Bxe4
1961 Utrecht – Round 1 – Langeweg, Kick – 1-0 – Abalde Perez, Fernando Jose – G10 1. Nf3 Nf6 2. c4 c6 3. Nc3 g6 4. d4 d6 5. e3 Bg7 6. Be2 O-O 7. O-O Nbd7 8. Qc2 e5 9. Rb1 Qe7 10. b4 exd4
1962 It Bamberg GER – Round 2 – Bialas, Wolfram – 1/2-1/2 – Kestler, Hans-Guenther – G9 1. Nf3 Nf6 2. c4 c6 3. g3 d5 4. b3 g6 5. Bg2 Bg7 6. Bb2 O-O 7. O-O Nbd7 8. d4 Ne4 9. Nbd2 Nxd2 10. Nxd2 Nb6
1964 Capablanca Memorial – Round 14 – Udovcic, Mijo – 1-0 – Stahlberg, Gideon – G134 1. c4 Nf6 2. Nf3 c6 3. g3 d5 4. b3 g6 5. Bb2 Bg7 6. Bg2 O-O 7. O-O Re8 8. d4 Bf5 9. Nbd2 Ne4 10. Nh4 Nxd2
1965 Hungary – Round 1 – Koberl, Ferenc – 0-1 – Navarovszky, Laszlo – G11 1. c4 Nf6 2. Nf3 c6 3. e3 g6 4. b4 Bg7 5. Bb2 O-O 6. d4 d6 7. h3 Nbd7 8. Nbd2 Re8 9. c5 Nd5 10. cxd6 exd6
1965 Sarajevo – Round 3 – Polugaevsky, Lev – 1-0 – Trifunovic, Petar – G30 1. c4 c6 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. b3 g6 4. Bb2 Bg7 5. g3 O-O 6. Bg2 d5 7. O-O Bf5 8. d3 Qc8 9. Re1 Bh3 10. Bh1 Rd8
1965 Zagreb – Round 7 – Petrosian, Tigran A. – 1-0 – Larsen, Benjamin Holsko – G72 1. c4 c6 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. b3 g6 4. Bb2 Bg7 5. g3 O-O 6. Bg2 d6 7. O-O e5 8. d3 Re8 9. Qc2 c5 10. Nc3 Nc6
1966 Helsinki – Round 8 – Ojanen, Kaarle S – 1/2-1/2 – Book, Eero – G36 1. Nf3 Nf6 2. c4 c6 3. b3 d5 4. e3 e6 5. Be2 Nbd7 6. O-O Bd6 7. cxd5 cxd5 8. Bb2 O-O 9. d4 b6 10. Nbd2 Bb7
1966 It Detmold GER – Round 6 – Werner, Stephan – 0-1 – Speer, Albrecht – G10 1. Nf3 Nf6 2. c4 c6 3. e3 g6 4. b3 Bg7 5. Bb2 O-O 6. Be2 d6 7. d4 Nbd7 8. O-O Re8 9. Nc3 e5 10. dxe5 dxe5
1967 Maribor – Round 13 – Udovcic, Mijo – 1/2-1/2 – Minev, B. – G69 1. c4 Nf6 2. Nf3 c6 3. g3 d5 4. Qc2 g6 5. Bg2 Bg7 6. O-O O-O 7. d3 Nbd7 8. Nc3 dxc4 9. dxc4 e5 10. Ng5 Qe7
1967 US Open – Round 9 – Benko, Pal – 1-0 – Truesdel, L David – G29 1. Nf3 Nf6 2. c4 c6 3. b3 g6 4. Bb2 Bg7 5. g3 O-O 6. Bg2 d6 7. d4 e5 8. dxe5 Ng4 9. Qc1 Nxe5 10. O-O Na6
1968 Budapest – Round ? – Honfi, Karoly – 1/2-1/2 – Radnoti, Bela – G94 1. Nf3 Nf6 2. c4 c6 3. g3 d5 4. Qc2 dxc4 5. Qxc4 Qd5 6. Qc2 Bf5 7. d3 e5 8. Nc3 Qd6 9. Bg2 Nbd7 10. O-O Be7
1968 Budapest – Round 1 – Honfi, K. – 1/2-1/2 – Radnoti, Bela – G79 1. Nf3 Nf6 2. c4 c6 3. g3 d5 4. Qc2 dxc4 5. Qxc4 Qd5 6. Qc2 Bf5 7. d3 e5 8. Nc3 Qd6 9. Bg2 Nbd7 10. O-O Be7
1968 Lugano olm - Round 1 - Panno, Oscar - 1/2-1/2 - Vizantiadis, Lazaros - G36 1. c4 Nf6 2. Nf3 c6 3. b3 g6 4. Bb2 Bg7 5. e3 O-O 6. Be2 d5 7. O-O Bg4 8. h3 Bxf3 9. Bxf3 e6 10. Qc2 Nbd7
1969 Monte Carlo – Round 1 – Benko, Pal – 1-0 – Rossolimo, Nicolas – G6 1. c4 Nf6 2. Nf3 c6 3. g3 d5 4. Qc2 Bg4 5. Bg2 e6 6. O-O Be7 7. b3 Nbd7 8. Bb2 O-O 9. d3 a5 10. Nbd2 a4
1969 New York ch-USA – Round 10 – Benko, Pal – 1/2-1/2 – Addison, Wiliam G – G52 1. c4 Nf6 2. Nf3 c6 3. g3 d5 4. Qb3 Qb6 5. Bg2 Qxb3 6. axb3 Bf5 7. d3 e6 8. Be3 a6 9. Nh4 Bg6 10. Nxg6 hxg6
Interpolis 1993 – Round 3 – Razuvaev, Yuri S – 1/2-1/2 – Bareev, Evgeny – G114 1. c4 Nf6 2. Nf3 c6 3. g3 d5 4. Qc2 Bg4 5. Bg2 Nbd7 6. O-O Bxf3 7. exf3 dxc4 8. Qxc4 g6 9. Nc3 Bg7 10. d4 O-O
SportAccord Basque Men 2013 – Round 5.1 – Radjabov, Teimour – 0-1 – Kamsky, Gata – G69 1. Nf3 Nf6 2. c4 c6 3. b3 g6 4. Bb2 Bg7 5. g3 O-O 6. Bg2 d6 7. d4 Bf5 8. O-O Qc8 9. Re1 Bh3 10. Bh1 h6
World Blitz 2019 – Round 7.42 – Ivanisevic, Ivan – 1-0 – Murzin, Volodar – G485 1. c4 c6 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. g3 d5 4. Qc2 g6 5. b3 Bg7 6. Bb2 O-O 7. Bg2 a5 8. a3 a4 9. b4 dxc4 10. Qxc4 Nbd7
World Rapid 2021 – Round 13.31 – Wojtaszek, Radoslaw – 1-0 – Dudin, Gleb – G762 1. c4 c6 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. Qc2 d5 4. e3 e6 5. b3 Bd6 6. Bb2 O-O 7. d4 Ne4 8. Bd3 f5 9. O-O Qe7 10. Nbd2 Bd7

A11g — Caro-Kann Defence

1.c4 c6 2.Nf3 Nf6

Eval: [+0.27]

Les coups candidats

3.d4 — 32.5% (4635 parties) →

Ambassadeurs : Wojtkiewicz, Aleksander (27x), Bu, Xiangzhi (22x), Konopka, Michal (16x), Lechtynsky, Jiri (15x), Savchenko, Stanislav (15x), Ni, Hua (13x), Espig, Lutz (12x), Kamsky, Gata (12x)

3.Nc3 — 28.2% (4019 parties)

Ambassadeurs : Pogorelov, Ruslan (22x), Adamski, Jan (18x), Iturrizaga Bonelli, Eduardo (15x), Matulovic, Milan (11x), Suba, Mihai (11x), Kramnik, Vladimir (11x), Speelman, Jon S (10x), Foisor, Ovidiu-Doru (10x)

3.g3 — 24.2% (3458 parties)

Ambassadeurs : Pantsulaia, Levan (11x), Jurek, Josef (10x), Giardelli, Sergio C. (9x), Pigusov, Evgeny (9x), Jacobsen, Bo (9x), Neckar, Lubomir (8x), Arnaudov, G. Petar (7x), Bogosavljevic, Boban (7x)

3.b3 — 9.8% (1400 parties)

Ambassadeurs : Pribyl, Josef (10x), Ivkov, Borislav (9x), Malich, Burkhard, Dr. (7x), Csom, Istvan (5x), Garcia Vera, Romeo (4x), Ledger, Andrew J (4x), Capablanca, Jose (3x), Koenig, Imre (3x)

Analyse statistique des coups candidats

Répartition par niveau Elo (% des parties)

Tranche Elo	N parties	3.d4	3.Nc3	3.g3	3.b3
<1800	229	26%	31%	29%	7%
1800-2200	4137	26%	26%	32%	10%
2200-2600	7845	36%	29%	20%	9%
2600+	446	43%	39%	10%	4%

Évolution par décennie (% des parties)

Décennie	N parties	3.d4	3.Nc3	3.g3	3.b3
1920s	36	25%	11%	36%	17%
1930s	97	42%	11%	19%	26%
1940s	78	50%	12%	22%	14%
1950s	95	32%	22%	16%	28%
1960s	151	30%	21%	24%	20%
1970s	335	31%	26%	25%	16%
1980s	654	41%	24%	20%	12%
1990s	2016	32%	26%	28%	11%
2000s	3892	36%	28%	22%	10%
2010s	5615	31%	29%	25%	8%
2020s	1295	25%	33%	26%	9%

Tendances récentes (2010s → 2020s)

Coup	2010s	2020s	Δ
3.d4	31%	25%	▼ -5.9%
3.Nc3	29%	33%	▲ +3.2%
3.g3	25%	26%	▲ +0.7%
3.b3	8%	9%	▲ +0.7%

Joueurs célèbres

Champions du monde dans cette position

Smyslov, Vladimir — 10 parties
Kramnik, Vladimir — 10 parties
Carlsen, Magnus — 10 parties
Anand, Viswanathan — 8 parties
Euwe, Max — 7 parties
Botvinnik, Mikhail — 5 parties
Tal, Mikhail — 5 parties
Karpov, Anatoly — 5 parties
Ju, Wenjun — 5 parties
Ding, Liren — 5 parties
Kasparov, Garry — 4 parties
Karpov, Aleksandr — 1 partie
Gukesh D — 1 partie

Parties historiques

3.d4 — 32.5% (4635 parties)

1924 — Mueller, Helge vs Vajda, Arpad — 1/2-1/2 — Gyor
1924 — De La Torre Huertas, Carlos vs Kupchik, Abraham — 1-0 — New York Match
1925 — Bogoljubow, Efim vs Gothilf, Solomon Borisovich — 1-0 — Moscow RUS
1926 — Capablanca, Jose vs Lasker, Edward — 1-0 — Lake Hopatcong
1926 — Capablanca, Jose vs Lasker, E. — 1-0 — Lake Hopatcong

3.Nc3 — 28.2% (4019 parties)

1923 — Arencibia Rodriguez, Walter vs Gruenfeld, Ernst — 0-1 — Maehrisch Ostrau
1924 — Takacs, Sandor vs Przepiorka, Dawid — 1-0 — Meran ITA
1925 — Cs. Nagy, Gabor vs Przepiorka, Dawid — 1-0 — Debrecen HUN
1928 — Von Balla, Zoltan vs Spielmann, Rudolf — 1-0 — Budapest HUN
1931 — Capablanca, Jose vs Harvard Univ — 1/2-1/2 — New York, NY USA

3.g3 — 24.2% (3458 parties)

1924 — Romanovsky, Pjotr vs Rabinovich, Alexander — 1-0 — Moskou ch-URS
1925 — Short Jr, Kenneth R vs Spencer, Edmund — 0-1 — Scarborough ENG
1926 — Kostic, Boris vs Haida, August Konrad — 1-0 — Trencianske Teplice SVK
1926 — Bluemich, Max vs Von Holzhausen, Walther — 1-0 — Dresden GER
1926 — Tartakower, Savielly vs Kostic, Boris — 0-1 — Merano Meran ITA

3.b3 — 9.8% (1400 parties)

1924 — Villegas, Benito vs Belgrano Rawson, Luis — 0-1 — Buenos Aires ARG
1924 — Duchamp, Marcel vs Renaud, Georges — 0-1 — Strasbourg FRA
1924 — Takacs, Sandor vs Tarrasch, Siegbert — 1/2-1/2 — Meran ITA
1925 — Tartakower, Savielly vs Przepiorka, Dawid — 1/2-1/2 — Hastings Town Hall
1925 — Réti, Richard vs Haida, August Konrad — 1/2-1/2 — Bratislava SVK

Fin du contenu

Aucune page supplémentaire à charger

Articles plus anciens →