A10w — English: Anglo-Dutch

1.c4 f5 2.Nf3 Nf6 3.g3 e6 4.Bg2 Be7 5.O-O O-O * ○ Trait aux Blancs

Ouverture — Centre semi-ouvert

♔ Point de vue Blancs

8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

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Atouts. Les Blancs s'appuient sur la paire de fous.

Côté adverse. Le fou enfermé en c8.

En contrepartie. Plusieurs pièces dorment encore (le cavalier b1, le fou c1 et la tour a1).

Plans. Nc3 (Développer Nb1) ; d3 (Libérer Bc1) ; h3 (Empêcher ...Bg4).

♚ Point de vue Noirs

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

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Atouts. Les Noirs s'appuient sur les cases fortes e4 et g4, un avant-poste en g4, un fou actif en e7 et la paire de fous.

Côté adverse. Les fous enfermés en c1 et g2.

En contrepartie. Plusieurs pièces dorment encore (le cavalier b8, le fou c8 et la tour a8).

Plans. ...d6 (Libérer Bc8) ; ...Nc6 (Développer Nb8) ; ...Bg4 (Clouer Nf3) ; ...c5 (Rupture) ; ...d5 (Rupture).

Avantages

Faiblesses adverses

Diagonale active

Plans

Structure de pions

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Pions doublés	—	—
Pions isolés	—	—
Arriérés	—	—
Chaînes	● f2→g3, h2→g3	● e6→f5, d7→e6
Passés	—	—
Majorité	—	—

Cases

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Cases fortes	—	● e4 (2v0), ● g4 (2v0)
Cases faibles	—	—
Centre	● d4 (1v0), ● e5 (1v0)	● d5 (2v1), ● e4 (2v0)

Colonnes et diagonales

♔ Blancs

♚ Noirs

Pièces

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Bc1	● Bc1 Non développé (mob. 0)
Bg2	● Bg2 Enfermé (mob. 2)
Be7		● Be7 Actif (mob. 4)
Bc8		● Bc8 Non développé (mob. 0)
Paire de fous	● Oui	● Oui
Non développées	3 (b1, c1, a1)	3 (b8, c8, a8)

Sécurité du roi

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Statut	● Roqué	● Roqué
Droits de roque	—	—

Thèmes

	♔ Blancs	♚ Noirs
Phase	Ouverture
Centre	semi-ouvert
Ruptures	● c4-c5, ● d2-d3, ● e2-e3	● …c7-c6, ● …c7-c5, ● …d7-d6, ● …d7-d5, ● …e6-e5, ● …f5-f4

Partie
1932 Leningrad Ch – Round 1 – Rabinovich, Ilya Mar – 1/2-1/2 – Ragozin, Viacheslav – G1 1. c4 e6 2. Nf3 f5 3. g3 Nf6 4. Bg2 Be7 5. O-O O-O 6. Qc2 c5 7. d4 cxd4 8. Nxd4 Nc6 9. Rd1 Nxd4 10. Rxd4 Qb6
1936 Moscow – Round 11 – Botvinnik, Mikhail – 1-0 – Nikolai Nikolaevich Riumin – G42 1. Nf3 f5 2. g3 Nf6 3. Bg2 e6 4. O-O Be7 5. c4 O-O 6. b3 Qe8 7. Nc3 Qh5 8. Qc2 Nc6 9. d4 d6 10. Ba3 Rf7
1944 URS Ch sf Moscow RUS – Round 13 – Alatortsev, Vladimir N. – 1/2-1/2 – Model, Abram – G14 1. c4 e6 2. Nf3 f5 3. g3 Nf6 4. Bg2 Be7 5. O-O O-O 6. b3 Ne4 7. Ba3 c5 8. Bb2 Bf6 9. Qc1 Nc6 10. d3 Ng5
1946 Mar del Plata – Round 1 – Iliesco, Juan – 1/2-1/2 – Guimard, Carlos E – G4 1. c4 e6 2. Nf3 f5 3. g3 Nf6 4. Bg2 Be7 5. O-O O-O 6. d3 d6 7. Nc3 Qe8 8. Bf4 e5 9. Bg5 h6 10. Bxf6 Bxf6
1947 Stuttgart – Round 11 – Lange, Wilfried – 1-0 – Rautenberg, Wilhelm – G12 1. Nf3 f5 2. g3 Nf6 3. Bg2 e6 4. c4 Be7 5. O-O O-O 6. d3 d6 7. Nc3 c6 8. e4 fxe4 9. dxe4 Nbd7 10. Ng5 Nc5
1948 Karlovy Vary – Round 16 – Tartakower, Savielly – 1/2-1/2 – Opocensky, Karel – G150 1. c4 f5 2. Nf3 e6 3. g3 Nf6 4. Bg2 Be7 5. O-O O-O 6. Qc2 c6 7. b3 a5 8. Nc3 d5 9. cxd5 cxd5 10. Bb2 Nc6
1950 Hungary – Round 1 – Barcza, Gedeon – 1-0 – Rethy, Pal – G74 1. Nf3 e6 2. g3 f5 3. Bg2 Nf6 4. O-O Be7 5. c4 O-O 6. b3 Nc6 7. d4 Qe8 8. d5 exd5 9. cxd5 Nd8 10. Nc3 d6
1952 YUG Ch – Round 8 – Pirc, Vasja – 1-0 – Bozic, Aleksandar – G13 1. Nf3 e6 2. c4 f5 3. g3 Nf6 4. Bg2 Be7 5. O-O O-O 6. d3 d6 7. Nc3 e5 8. Ne1 c6 9. f4 Be6 10. Nf3 Ng4
1954 Montevideo – Round 1 – Najdorf, Miguel – 1-0 – Horberg, Bengt-Eric – G23 1. Nf3 e6 2. g3 f5 3. Bg2 Nf6 4. O-O Be7 5. c4 O-O 6. b3 d5 7. Bb2 c6 8. d3 Qe8 9. Nbd2 Nbd7 10. Qc2 Qh5
1955 Gothenburg Interzonal – Round 8 – Filip, Marius Liviu – 1-0 – Guimard, Carlos E – G68 1. c4 e6 2. g3 f5 3. Bg2 Nf6 4. Nf3 Be7 5. O-O O-O 6. b3 d5 7. Bb2 c6 8. d3 Qe8 9. Nbd2 Nbd7 10. Qc2 Qh5
1955 Prague tm Prague CZE – Round 2 – Dolezal, Jiri – 0-1 – Tarnowski, Alfred – G10 1. c4 f5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. g3 e6 4. Bg2 Be7 5. O-O O-O 6. b3 c6 7. Bb2 d5 8. Qc2 Qe8 9. d3 Bd6 10. Nbd2 e5
1956 Candidats Tournament – Round 8 – Smyslov, Vladimir – 0-1 – Spassky, Boris V. – G35 1. c4 e6 2. g3 f5 3. Bg2 Nf6 4. Nf3 Be7 5. O-O O-O 6. b3 d5 7. Bb2 Bd7 8. d3 Be8 9. Nbd2 Nc6 10. a3 a5
1956 CSR Ch – Round 1 – Sajtar, Jaroslav – 1/2-1/2 – Opocensky, Karel – G2 1. c4 e6 2. Nf3 f5 3. g3 Nf6 4. Bg2 Be7 5. O-O O-O 6. b3 c6 7. Bb2 d5 8. d3 a5 9. Qc2 a4 10. bxa4 Na6
1956 Moscow olm fin-A – Round 9 – Sanguineti, Raúl Carlos – 1-0 – Jezek, Jaroslav – G140 1. c4 f5 2. g3 Nf6 3. Bg2 e6 4. Nf3 Be7 5. O-O O-O 6. b3 d6 7. Bb2 Qe8 8. d4 a5 9. Ne1 c6 10. Nd3 Na6
1957 Sombor – Round 7 – Pirc, Vasja – 1-0 – Tot, Bora – G76 1. c4 f5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. g3 e6 4. Bg2 Be7 5. O-O O-O 6. d3 d5 7. Nbd2 Nc6 8. a3 a5 9. e3 Kh8 10. b3 Bd7
1957 Sombor – Round 9 – Pirc, Vasja – 1/2-1/2 – Milic, Borislav – G94 1. c4 f5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. g3 e6 4. Bg2 Be7 5. O-O O-O 6. d3 Qe8 7. Nc3 d6 8. b4 e5 1/2-1/2
1957 URS-JUG – Round 1 – Pirc, Vasja – 0-1 – Tolush, Alexander V – G1 1. c4 f5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. g3 e6 4. Bg2 Be7 5. O-O O-O 6. d3 d5 7. b3 c5 8. cxd5 exd5 9. Bb2 Nc6 10. d4 b6
1957 Warchau ch POL – Round 1 – Witkowski, Stefan – 0-1 – Balcarek, Wiktor – G1 1. c4 f5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. g3 e6 4. Bg2 Be7 5. O-O O-O 6. b3 d5 7. Ba3 c6 8. Bxe7 Qxe7 9. d4 Nbd7 10. Nc3 Ne4
1958 Hoogovens – Round 1 – Pirc, Vasja – 1/2-1/2 – Milic, Bozidar – G3 1. Nf3 f5 2. g3 Nf6 3. Bg2 e6 4. O-O Be7 5. c4 O-O 6. d3 d6 7. b4 Qe8 8. Nc3 e5 9. e3 Kh8 10. Bb2 Bd8
1959 Buenos Aires VC – Round 1 – Acosta Garcia, Rafael Isaac – 1-0 – Kahn, Jack – G10 1. Nf3 f5 2. g3 Nf6 3. Bg2 e6 4. O-O Be7 5. c4 O-O 6. b3 Nc6 7. Bb2 d6 8. d4 Qe8 9. d5 Nd8 10. dxe6 Nxe6
1960 Buenos Aires – Round 5 – Olafsson, Fridrik – 1/2-1/2 – Guimard, Carlos E – G57 1. c4 f5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. g3 e6 4. Bg2 Be7 5. O-O O-O 6. b3 c6 7. Bb2 Qe8 8. Nc3 d5 9. e3 Nbd7 10. d3 Ng4
1961 Mar del Plata – Round 1 – Pelikán, Jiří – 0-1 – Puiggros, Guillermo – G1 1. c4 e6 2. Nf3 f5 3. g3 Nf6 4. Bg2 Be7 5. O-O O-O 6. Qc2 d6 7. d4 Nc6 8. Rd1 d5 9. Nc3 Nb4 10. Qb3 a5
1965 Hungary – Round 1 – Barczay, Laszlo – 1-0 – Farago, Ivan – G100 1. Nf3 e6 2. g3 f5 3. Bg2 Nf6 4. c4 Be7 5. O-O O-O 6. d3 d6 7. Nc3 Qe8 8. e4 fxe4 9. dxe4 e5 10. c5 Kh8
1968 Gori – Round 10 – Gufeld, Eduard – 1/2-1/2 – Bokuchava, Alexander – G24 1. c4 f5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. g3 e6 4. Bg2 Be7 5. O-O O-O 6. d3 d6 7. Nc3 Nc6 8. Rb1 a5 9. a3 Qe8 10. b4 axb4
1968 USA Open Aspen – Round 1 – Benko, Pal – 1/2-1/2 – Burgar, W. – G1 1. c4 f5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. g3 e6 4. Bg2 Be7 5. O-O O-O 6. b3 Qe8 7. d4 d5 8. Ba3 Bxa3 9. Nxa3 c6 10. Nc2 Nbd7
1969 Raach zt – Round 8 – Dueball, Juergen – 1/2-1/2 – Dueckstein, Andreas – G78 1. c4 f5 2. g3 Nf6 3. Bg2 e6 4. Nf3 Be7 5. O-O O-O 6. b3 d6 7. Bb2 e5 8. c5 e4 9. cxd6 cxd6 10. Nd4 Nc6
1971 Moscow – Round ? – Balashov, Yuri S – 0-1 – Bronstein, Anna – G20 1. c4 e6 2. Nf3 f5 3. g3 Nf6 4. Bg2 Be7 5. O-O O-O 6. d3 d6 7. Nc3 Nc6 8. e4 fxe4 9. dxe4 e5 10. h3 Be6
Montreal 1979 – Round 7 – Timman, Jan H – 1-0 – Larsen, Bent – G28 1. c4 f5 2. Nf3 Nf6 3. g3 e6 4. Bg2 Be7 5. O-O O-O 6. b3 c6 7. Bb2 a5 8. Nc3 d5 9. d3 Na6 10. a3 Bd7

A10w — Anglo-Dutch

1.c4 f5 2.Nf3 Nf6 3.g3 e6 4.Bg2 Be7 5.O-O O-O

Eval: [+0.53]

Les coups candidats

6.d4 — 33.3% (909 parties) →

Ambassadeurs : Bellin, Robert (9x), Guimard, Carlos E (7x), Mariotti, Sergio (7x), Spice, Alan (6x), Williams, Simon K (5x), Cafferty, Bernard (4x), Knott, Simon J B (4x), Gleizerov, Evgeny (4x)

6.Nc3 — 31.5% (860 parties) →

Ambassadeurs : Bellin, Robert (9x), Gleizerov, Evgeny (7x), Yakimenko, Alexander A. (6x), Iliesco, Juan (4x), Woodhouse, Stephen V (4x), Cafferty, Bernard (3x), Yurtaev, Leonid (3x), Gavritenkov, Sergei (3x)

6.b3 — 22.2% (606 parties)

Ambassadeurs : Bellin, Robert (7x), Benko, Pal (5x), Dilleigh, Stephen P (5x), Gleizerov, Evgeny (5x), Jezek, Jaroslav (4x), Guimard, Carlos E (4x), Mescheder, Wolfgang (4x), Asmundsson, Ingvar (3x)

6.d3 — 11.9% (326 parties)

Ambassadeurs : Pirc, Vasja (5x), Bielmeier, Ludwig (3x), Bachmann, Philipp (2x), Barczay, Laszlo (2x), Nehmert, Ulrich (2x), Bellin, Robert (2x), Weyerstrass, Ronald (2x), Arnold, Ferenc (2x)

Analyse statistique des coups candidats

Répartition par niveau Elo (% des parties)

Tranche Elo	N parties	6.d4	6.Nc3	6.b3	6.d3
<1800	42	24%	31%	26%	14%
1800-2200	898	29%	35%	19%	15%
2200-2600	1120	34%	32%	24%	9%
2600+	9	33%	22%	33%	11%

Évolution par décennie (% des parties)

Décennie	N parties	6.d4	6.Nc3	6.b3	6.d3
1920s	1	100%	—	—	—
1930s	18	33%	33%	22%	6%
1940s	39	31%	49%	13%	5%
1950s	111	46%	14%	32%	7%
1960s	104	41%	28%	22%	5%
1970s	193	48%	22%	18%	12%
1980s	202	41%	14%	28%	16%
1990s	505	30%	29%	28%	12%
2000s	598	32%	31%	21%	15%
2010s	806	30%	39%	18%	11%
2020s	155	21%	46%	23%	10%

Tendances récentes (2010s → 2020s)

Coup	2010s	2020s	Δ
6.d4	30%	21%	▼ -9.1%
6.Nc3	39%	46%	▲ +6.4%
6.b3	18%	23%	▲ +4.3%
6.d3	11%	10%	▼ -1.0%

Joueurs célèbres

Champions du monde dans cette position

Botvinnik, Mikhail — 6 parties
Smyslov, Vladimir — 3 parties
Karpov, Anatoly — 1 partie
Kasparov, Garry — 1 partie
Kramnik, Vladimir — 1 partie
Carlsen, Magnus — 1 partie

Parties historiques

6.d4 — 33.3% (909 parties)

1929 — Menchik, Vera Frantsevna vs Saemisch, Friedrich — 1-0 — Carlsbad CZE
1930 — Takacs, Sandor vs Tartakower, Savielly — 0-1 — Hamburg olm
1934 — Szabo, Laszlo vs Gereben, Erno — 1/2-1/2 — Sopron
1936 — Capablanca, Jose vs Botvinnik, Mikhail — 1/2-1/2 — Moscow RUS
1936 — Capablanca, Jose vs Botvinnik, Alexander — 1/2-1/2 — Moskau ms6

6.Nc3 — 31.5% (860 parties)

1932 — Loose, Walter vs Hahn, Eduard — 1-0 — Bad Ems GER
1935 — Rosselli del Turco, Stefano vs Del Pezzo, Gaetano — 1-0 — Firenze ITA
1936 — Alexander, Conol Hugh vs Tartakower, Savielly — 1-0 — Nottingham ENG
1936 — Ragozin, Viacheslav vs Botvinnik, Mikhail — 1/2-1/2 — Moscow RUS
1937 — Ohl, Karl Martin vs Koblencs, Alexander — 1-0 — Riga LAT

6.b3 — 22.2% (606 parties)

1936 — Botvinnik, Mikhail vs Riumin, Nikolai — 1-0 — Moskou IT
1936 — Botvinnik, Mikhail vs Nikolai Nikolaevich Riumin — 1-0 — Moscow RUS
1937 — Kan, Ilya A vs Ragozin, Viacheslav — 1/2-1/2 — URS-ch10 Tbilisi GEO
1938 — Alatortsev, Vladimir N. vs Ragozin, Viacheslav — 0-1 — Moscow RUS
1943 — Thelen, Bedrich vs Novotny, Oldrich — 1-0 — Prague CZE

6.d3 — 11.9% (326 parties)

1931 — Cassar Manghi, Paolo vs Abata Molina, Santiago Andres — 0-1 — Buenos Aires ARG
1946 — Iliesco, Juan vs Guimard, Carlos E — 1/2-1/2 — Mar del Plata ARG
1947 — Lange, Wilfried vs Rautenberg, Wilhelm — 1-0 — Stuttgart GER
1950 — Bachmann, Philipp vs Mueller, Philip — 1/2-1/2 — Lucerne SUI
1951 — Simonson, Albert vs Hanauer, Milton Loeb — 1/2-1/2 — New York ch-USA

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